{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T20:01:29Z","timestamp":1760644889494},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,9,1]],"date-time":"1988-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":589075200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mycopathologia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00436810","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,11]],"date-time":"2004-11-11T14:20:23Z","timestamp":1100182823000},"page":"125-134","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["An anaerobic continuous-flow culture model of interactions between intestinal microflora and Candida albicans"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alvin L.","family":"Rogers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Robert J.","family":"Yancey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/148.3.579","volume":"148","author":"A Andremont","year":"1983","unstructured":"Andremont A, Raibaud P, Trancrede C. Effect of erythromycin on microbial antagonism: a study in gnotobiotic mice associated with a human fecal flora. Journal of Infectious Diseases 1983; 148: 579?87.","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/25.12.1329","volume":"25","author":"A Aranki","year":"1972","unstructured":"Aranki A, Freter R. Use of anaerobic glove boxes for the cultivation of strictly anaerobic bacteria. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1972; 25: 1329?34.","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.17.4.568-576.1969","volume":"27","author":"A Aranki","year":"1969","unstructured":"Aranki A, Syed SA, Kennedy EB, Freter R. Isolation of anaerobic bacteria from human gingiva and mouse cecum by means of a simplified glove box procedure. Applied Microbiology 1969; 27: 568?76.","journal-title":"Applied Microbiology"},{"key":"CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1744","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.91.5.1744-1749.1966","volume":"91","author":"E Balish","year":"1966","unstructured":"Balish E, Phillips AW. Growth and virulence of Candida albicans after oral inoculation in the chick with a monoflora of either Escherichia coli or Streptococcus faecalis. Journal of Bacteriology 1966; 91: 1744?49.","journal-title":"Journal of Bacteriology"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.4.6.731-737.1971","volume":"4","author":"JD Clark","year":"1971","unstructured":"Clark JD. Influence of antibiotics or certain intestinal bacterial on orally administered Candida albicans in germ-free and conventional mice. Infection and Immunity 1971; 4: 731?37.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1021\/jf60155a002","volume":"16","author":"BG Cottyn","year":"1968","unstructured":"Cottyn BG, Boucque CF. Rapid method for the gas-chromatographic determination of volatile fatty acids in rumen fluid. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry 1968; 16: 105?7.","journal-title":"Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry"},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.122.1.67","volume":"122","author":"R Dubos","year":"1965","unstructured":"Dubos R, Schaedler RW, Costello R, Hoet P. Indigenous, normal, and autochothonous flora of the gastrointestinal tract. Journal of Experimental Medicine 1965; 122: 67?76.","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.117.2.231","volume":"117","author":"R Dubos","year":"1963","unstructured":"Dubos R, Schaedler RW, Stevens M. The effect of antibacterial drugs on the fecal flora of mice. Journal of Experimental Medicine 1963; 117: 231?43.","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"CR9","first-page":"109","volume-title":"Proceedings: microbial aspects of dental caries (a special supplement to Microbiology Abstracts), Vol 1","author":"R Freter","year":"1976","unstructured":"Freter R. Factors controlling the composition of the intestinal microflora. In: Stiles HW, Loesche WJ, O'Brien TC eds. Proceedings: microbial aspects of dental caries (a special supplement to Microbiology Abstracts), Vol 1. Washington DC: Information Retrieval Inc, 1976; 109?20."},{"key":"CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-341280-5.50008-2","volume-title":"Human intestinal microflora in health and disease","author":"R Freter","year":"1983","unstructured":"Freter R. Mechanisms that control the microflora in the large intestine. In: Hentges DJ ed. Human intestinal microflora in health and disease, New York: Academic Press, Inc, 1983; 33?54."},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.6.2.119-126.1972","volume":"6","author":"R Freter","year":"1972","unstructured":"Freter R, Abrams GD. Function of various intestinal bacteria in converting germ-free mice to the normal state. Infection and Immunity 1972; 6: 119?26.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.39.2.676-685.1983","volume":"39","author":"R Freter","year":"1983","unstructured":"Freter R, Brickner H, Botney M, Cleven D, Aranki A. Mechanisms that control bacterial populations in continuous-flow culture models of mouse large intestinal flora. Infection and Immunity 1983; 39: 676?85.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR13","first-page":"68","volume":"2","author":"R Freter","year":"1979","unstructured":"Freter R, Brickner H, Fekete J, O'Brien PCM, Vickerman MM. Testing of host-vector systems in mice. Recombinant DNA Technical Bulletin 1979; 2: 68?76.","journal-title":"Recombinant DNA Technical Bulletin"},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.39.2.666-675.1983","volume":"39","author":"R Freter","year":"1983","unstructured":"Freter R, Stauffer E, Cleven D, Holdeman LV, Moore WEC. Continuous-flow cultures as in vitro models of the ecology of large intestinal flora. Infection and Immunity 1983; 39: 666?75.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR15","volume-title":"Anaerobe Laboratory Manual","year":"1977","unstructured":"Holdeman LV, Cato EP, Moore WEC (eds.) Anaerobe Laboratory Manual, 4th ed. Blacksburg, Virginia: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1977.","edition":"4th ed"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197505000-00007","volume":"15","author":"RP Hummel","year":"1975","unstructured":"Hummel RP, Maley MP, Miskell PW, Altemeier WA. Suppression of Candida albicans by Escherichia coli. Journal of Trauma 1975; 15: 413?18.","journal-title":"Journal of Trauma"},{"key":"CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(73)90163-7","volume":"15","author":"RP Hummel","year":"1973","unstructured":"Hummel RP, Oestreicher EJ, Meley MP, MacMillan BG. Inhibition of Candida albicans by Escherchia coli in vitro and in the germfree mouse. Journal of Surgical Research 1973; 15: 53?8.","journal-title":"Journal of Surgical Research"},{"key":"CR18","first-page":"297","volume":"43","author":"H Iwai","year":"1973","unstructured":"Iwai H, Ishihara Y, Yamanaka J, Ito T. Effects of bacteria on cecal size and transit rate of intestinal contents in mice. The Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine 1973; 43: 297?305.","journal-title":"The Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00466067","volume":"78","author":"MJ Kennedy","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kennedy MJ, Bajwa PS, Volz PA. Gastrointestinal inoculation of Sporothrix schenckii in mice. Mycopathologia 1982; 78: 141?43.","journal-title":"Mycopathologia"},{"key":"CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/00362178385380051","volume":"21","author":"MJ Kennedy","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kennedy MJ, Volz PA. Dissemination of yeasts after gastrointestinal inoculation in antibiotic-treated mice. Sabouraudia 1983; 21: 27?33.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia"},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1080\/00362178585380391","volume":"23","author":"MJ Kennedy","year":"1985","unstructured":"Kennedy MJ, Volz PA. Effect of various antibiotics on gastrointestinal colonization and dissemination by Candida albicans. Sabouraudia: Journal of Medical and Veterinary Mycology 1985; 23: 265?73.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia: Journal of Medical and Veterinary Mycology"},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.49.3.654-663.1985","volume":"49","author":"MJ Kennedy","year":"1985","unstructured":"Kennedy MJ, Volz PA. Ecology of Candida albicans gut colonization: Inhibition of Candida adhesion, colonization, and dissemination from the gastrointestinal tract by bacterial antagonism. Infection and Immunity 1985; 49: 654?63.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(69)91534-7","volume":"1","author":"W Krause","year":"1969","unstructured":"Krause W, Matheis H, Wulf K. Fungaemia and funguria after oral administration of Candida albicans. Lancet 1969; 1: 598?99.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.33.4.1002-1003.1977","volume":"33","author":"JW Mayhew","year":"1977","unstructured":"Mayhew JW, Gorbach SL. Internal standards for the gas chromatographic analysis of metabolic end products from anaerobic bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1977; 33: 1002?3.","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.27.5.961-979.1974","volume":"27","author":"WEC Moore","year":"1974","unstructured":"Moore WEC, Holeman LV. The normal flora of 20 JapaneseHawaiians. Applied Microbiology 1974; 27: 961?79.","journal-title":"Applied Microbiology"},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.1969.tb00466.x","volume":"13","author":"T Nishikawa","year":"1969","unstructured":"Nishikawa T, Hatano H, Ohnishi N, Susaki S, Omura T. Establishment of Candida albicans in the alimentary tract of the germfree mice and antagonism with Escherichia coli after oral inoculation. Japan Microbiology 1969; 13: 263?76.","journal-title":"Japan Microbiology"},{"key":"CR27","volume-title":"Candida and Candiosis","author":"FC Odds","year":"1979","unstructured":"Odds FC. Candida and Candiosis. Baltimore: University Park Press, 1979."},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.3.2.218-220.1976","volume":"3","author":"DR Owens","year":"1976","unstructured":"Owens DR, Rolfe RD, Hentges DJ. Effectiveness of palladium chloride for the isolation of anaerobes. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1976; 3: 854?61.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.1979.tb00547.x","volume":"23","author":"K Ozawa","year":"1979","unstructured":"Ozawa K, Jabu-Uchi K, Yamanaka K, Jamachita Y, Ueba K, Miwatani T. Antagonistic effects of Bacillus nato and Streptococcus facealis on growth of Candida albicans. Microbiology and Immunology 1979; 23: 1147?56.","journal-title":"Microbiology and Immunology"},{"key":"CR30","first-page":"273","volume":"8","author":"TF Paine Jr","year":"1958","unstructured":"Paine TF, Jr. The inhibitory activity of bacteria on Candida growth. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy 1958; 8: 273?81.","journal-title":"Antibiotics and Chemotherapy"},{"key":"CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02011597","volume":"10","author":"MW Phillips","year":"1984","unstructured":"Phillips MW, Lee A. Microbial colonization of rat colonic mucosa following intestinal pertubation. Microbial Ecology 1984; 10: 79?88.","journal-title":"Microbial Ecology"},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)90547-5","volume":"2","author":"GD Rifkin","year":"1977","unstructured":"Rifkin GD, Fekety FR, Silva J, Sack RB. Antibiotic-induced colitis: implication of a toxin neutralized by Clostridium sordellii anti-toxin. Lancet 1977; 2: 1103?6.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.mi.31.100177.000543","volume":"31","author":"DC Savage","year":"1977","unstructured":"Savage DC. Microbial ecology of the gastorintestinal tract. Annual Review of Microbiology 1977; 31: 107?33.","journal-title":"Annual Review of Microbiology"},{"key":"CR34","first-page":"33","volume-title":"Bacterial Adherence","author":"DC Savage","year":"1980","unstructured":"Savage DC. Adherence of normal flora to mucosal surfaces. In: Beachey EH ed. Bacterial Adherence London: Chapman & Hall, 1980; 33?59."},{"key":"CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.128.1.97","volume":"128","author":"DC Savage","year":"1968","unstructured":"Savage DC, Dubos R. Alterations in the mouse cecum and its flora produced by antibacterial drugs. Journal of Experimental Medicine 1968; 128: 97?110.","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.3.2.342-349.1971","volume":"3","author":"DC Savage","year":"1971","unstructured":"Savage DC, McAllister JS. Cecal enlargement and microbial flora of suckling mice given antibacterial drugs. Infection and Immunity 1971; 3: 342?49.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.122.1.59","volume":"122","author":"RW Schaedler","year":"1965","unstructured":"Schaedler RW, Dubos R, Costello R. The development of the bacterial flora in the gastrointestinal tract of mice. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1965; 122: 59?65.","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.2.4.376-386.1970","volume":"2","author":"SA Syed","year":"1970","unstructured":"Syed SA, Abrams GC, Freter R. Efficiency of various intestinal bacteria in assuming normal functions of enteric flora after association with germfree mice. Infection and Immunity 1970; 2: 376?86.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.15.3.443-446.1982","volume":"15","author":"KH Wilson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wilson KH, Kennedy MJ, Fekety FR. Use of sodium taurocholate to enhance spore recovery on a selective medium for Clostridium difficile. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1982; 15: 443?46.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.54.2.354-358.1986","volume":"54","author":"KH Wilson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Wilson KH, Freter R. Interaction of Clostridium difficile and Escherichia coli with microfloras in continuous-flow cultures and gnotobiotic mice. Infection and Immunity 1986; 54; 354?58.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"},{"key":"CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.34.2.626-628.1981","volume":"34","author":"KH Wilson","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wilson KH, Silva J, Fekety FR. Suppression of Clostridium difficile by normal hamster cecal flora and prevention of antibiotic-associated colitis. Infection and Immunity 1981; 34: 626?28.","journal-title":"Infection and Immunity"}],"container-title":["Mycopathologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00436810.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00436810\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00436810","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,28]],"date-time":"2021-06-28T04:53:08Z","timestamp":1624855988000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00436810"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00436810"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00436810","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-486X","1573-0832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-486X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0832","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]}}}