{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T11:56:16Z","timestamp":1768823776348,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,10,1]],"date-time":"1985-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":496972800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mycopathologia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00442657","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,12]],"date-time":"2004-11-12T04:22:48Z","timestamp":1100233368000},"page":"37-43","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association of anurans with pathogenic fungi"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"W. Y.","family":"Mok","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. Morato","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","first-page":"5","volume":"7","author":"A. E. Area Le\u00e3o","year":"1947","unstructured":"Area Le\u00e3o, A. E., M. T. Mello & A. Cury, 1947. Cromoblastomicose experimental. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 7: 5?24.","journal-title":"Rev. Brasil. Biol."},{"key":"CR2","unstructured":"Beneke, E. S., 1978. Dematiaceous fungi in laboratoryhoused frogs. In: Proceedings of the IV International Conference of the Mycoses. Pan American Health Organization Scientific Publication No. 356, Washington, DC, pp. 101?108."},{"key":"CR3","first-page":"157","volume":"24","author":"A. Carini","year":"1901","unstructured":"Carini, A., 1901. Sur une moisissure que cause une maladie spontan\u00e9e de Leptodactylus pentadactylus. Ann. l'Inst. Pasteur 24: 157?160.","journal-title":"Ann. l'Inst. Pasteur"},{"key":"CR4","first-page":"43","volume":"23","author":"J. L. Cicmanec","year":"1973","unstructured":"Cicmanec, J. L., D. H. Ringler & E. S. Beneke, 1973. Spontaneous occurrence and experimental transmission of the fungus P. pedrosoi in the marine toad, B. marinus. Lab. Animal Sci. 23: 43?47.","journal-title":"Lab. Animal Sci."},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02050861","volume":"49","author":"J. Coremans-Pelseneer","year":"1973","unstructured":"Coremans-Pelseneer, J., 1973. Isolation of Basidiobolus meristosporus from natural sources. Mycopath. Mycol. applicata 49: 173?176.","journal-title":"Mycopath. Mycol. applicata"},{"key":"CR6","first-page":"175","volume":"18","author":"R. Correa","year":"1968","unstructured":"Correa, R., I. Correa, G. Garc\u00e9s, D. Mendez, L. F. Morales & A. Restrepo, 1968. Lesiones mic\u00f3ticas (cromomicosis?) observadas en sapos (Bufo sp.). Antioquia M\u00e9dica 18: 175?184.","journal-title":"Antioquia M\u00e9dica"},{"key":"CR7","first-page":"12","volume":"9","author":"E. Dei-Cas","year":"1971","unstructured":"Dei-Cas, E. & F. Mene-Garzon, 1971. Cromoblastomicosis espont\u00e1nea en un anfibio del Uruguay. Rev. Urug. Patol. Clin. Microbiol. 9: 12?23.","journal-title":"Rev. Urug. Patol. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1038\/197467a0","volume":"197","author":"S. S. Dhalival","year":"1963","unstructured":"Dhalival, S. S. & D. A. Griffiths, 1963. Fungal disease in Malayan toads: an acute lethal inflammatory reaction. Nature 197: 467?469.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1080\/00362176485190501","volume":"3","author":"S. S. Dhalival","year":"1964","unstructured":"Dhalival, S. S. & D. A. Griffiths, 1964. Fungal disease of Malayan toads (B. melanosticus). Sabouraudia 3: 279?287.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia"},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"181","volume":"4","author":"E. Eidam","year":"1886","unstructured":"Eidam, E., 1886. Basidiobolus eine neue Gattung der Entomorphthoraceen. Beit. zur Biol. Pflanze 4: 181?141.","journal-title":"Beit. zur Biol. Pflanze"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1960.tb05593.x","volume":"134","author":"E. Elkan","year":"1960","unstructured":"Elkan, E., 1960. Some interesting pathological cases in amphibians. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 134: 274?296.","journal-title":"Proc. Zool. Soc. London"},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"97","volume":"11","author":"E. Elkan","year":"1973","unstructured":"Elkan, E. & C. M. Philpot, 1973. Mycotic infections in frogs due to a Phialophora-like fungus. Sabouraudia 11: 97?105.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia"},{"key":"CR13","first-page":"93","volume":"21","author":"W. Frank","year":"1970","unstructured":"Frank, W. & U. Roester, 1970. Amphibien als Tr\u00e4ger von Hormiscium (Hormodendrum) dermatitis (Kano, 1937) einen Erreger der Chromoblastomykose (Chromomykose) des Menschen. Zeit. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 21: 93?108.","journal-title":"Zeit. Tropenmed. Parasitol."},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.1980.tb02605.x","volume":"23","author":"H. C. Gugnani","year":"1980","unstructured":"Gugnani, H. C. & J. I. Okafor, 1980. Mycotic flora of the intestine and other internal organs of certain reptiles and amphibians with special reference to characterization of Basidiobolus isolates. Mykosen 23: 260?268.","journal-title":"Mykosen"},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1080\/00275514.1970.12018999","volume":"62","author":"J. A. Hutchinson","year":"1972","unstructured":"Hutchinson, J. A. & M. A. Nickerson, 1972. Comments on the distribution of Basidiobolus ranarum. Mycologia 62: 585?587.","journal-title":"Mycologia"},{"key":"CR16","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Reproductive biology and diseases of reptiles. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles","author":"E. R. Jacobson","year":"1980","unstructured":"Jacobson, E. R., 1980. Mycotic diseases of reptiles. In: J. B. Murphy & J. T. Collins (eds.), Reproductive biology and diseases of reptiles. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Meseraull Printing Inc., Lawrence, KS, pp. 235?241."},{"key":"CR17","volume-title":"The Yeasts","year":"1984","unstructured":"Kreger-van Rij, N. J. W. (ed.), 1984. The Yeasts. Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Amsterdam."},{"key":"CR18","volume-title":"The yeasts; a taxonomic study","author":"J. Lodder","year":"1970","unstructured":"Lodder, J. & N. J. W. Kreger-van Rij, 1970. The yeasts; a taxonomic study, 2nd ed. North Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam.","edition":"2nd ed."},{"key":"CR19","volume-title":"Manual of histological staining methods of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology","author":"L. G. Luna","year":"1968","unstructured":"Luna, L. G., 1968. Manual of histological staining methods of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York.","edition":"3rd ed."},{"key":"CR20","volume-title":"Laboratory Handbook of Medical Mycology","author":"M. R. McGinnis","year":"1980","unstructured":"McGinnis, M. R., 1980. Laboratory Handbook of Medical Mycology. Academic Press, New York."},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.47.2.390-394.1984","volume":"47","author":"W. Y. Mok","year":"1984","unstructured":"Mok, W. Y., R. C. C. Luiz\u00e3o, M. S. Barreto da Silva, M. F. S. Teixeira & E. G. Muniz, 1984. Ecology of pathogenic yeasts in Amazonian soil. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 47: 390?394.","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1080\/00362178485380081","volume":"22","author":"J. I. Okafor","year":"1984","unstructured":"Okafor, J. I., D. Testrake, Mushinsky & B. G. Yangco, 1984. A Basidiobolus sp. and its association with reptiles and amphibians in Southern Florida. Sabouraudia: J. Med. Vet. Mycol. 22: 47?51.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia: J. Med. Vet. Mycol."},{"key":"CR23","first-page":"237","volume":"21","author":"E. Porto","year":"1979","unstructured":"Porto, E. & A. I. Milanez, 1979. Basidiobolus isolados de r\u00e9pteis e anf\u00edbios no Brasil. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S. Paulo 21: 237?245.","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S. Paulo"},{"key":"CR24","first-page":"646","volume":"24","author":"H. G. Rush","year":"1974","unstructured":"Rush, H. G., M. R. Anver & E. S. Beneke, 1974. Systemic chromomycosis in Rana pipiens. Lab. Animal. Sci. 24: 646?655.","journal-title":"Lab. Animal. Sci."},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.15517\/rbt.v1i1.12514","volume":"1","author":"A. Trejos","year":"1953","unstructured":"Trejos, A., 1953. Cromoblastomicosis experimental en Bufo marinus. Rev. Biol. Trop. 1: 39?53.","journal-title":"Rev. Biol. Trop."},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/00362177585190021","volume":"13","author":"L. F. Velasquez","year":"1975","unstructured":"Velasquez, L. F. & M. A. Restrepo, 1975. Chromomycosis in the toad (Bufo marinus) and a comparison of the etiologic agent with fungi causing human chromomycosis. Sabouraudia 13: 1?9.","journal-title":"Sabouraudia"}],"container-title":["Mycopathologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00442657.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00442657\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00442657","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,30]],"date-time":"2023-04-30T05:08:11Z","timestamp":1682831291000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00442657"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,10]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00442657"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00442657","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-486X","1573-0832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-486X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0832","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,10]]}}}