{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T14:38:17Z","timestamp":1784731097104,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,5,1]],"date-time":"1990-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":641520000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Monit Assess"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00677914","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,28]],"date-time":"2004-11-28T10:16:51Z","timestamp":1101637011000},"page":"139-181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Use of biological monitoring in the assessment of effects of mining wastes on aquatic ecosystems of the alligator rivers region, tropical Northern Australia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Christopher L.","family":"Humphrey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith A.","family":"Bishop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vince M.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","series-title":"Technical Memorandum","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"H. Allison","year":"1989","unstructured":"Allison, H. and Simpson, R. D.: 1989, ?The Metal Contents of the Freshwater MusselVelesunio angasi in the Alligator Rivers Rivers Region?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region, Technical Memorandum 25 (in press). AGPS, Canberra."},{"key":"CR2","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"ARRRI","year":"1984","unstructured":"ARRRI: 1984, ?Alligator Rivers Region Research Institute Annual Research Summary 1983?1984?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. AGPS, Canberra, 74 pp."},{"key":"CR3","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"ARRRI","year":"1985","unstructured":"ARRRI: 1985, ?Alligator Rivers Region Research Institute Annual Research Summary 1984?1985?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. AGPS, Canberra, 155 pp."},{"key":"CR4","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"ARRRI","year":"1987","unstructured":"ARRRI: 1987a, ?Alligator Rivers Region Research Institute Annual Research Summary 1985?1986?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. AGPS, Canberra, 142 pp."},{"key":"CR5","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"ARRRI","year":"1987","unstructured":"ARRRI: 1987b, ?Alligator Rivers Region Research Institute Annual Research Summary 1986?1987?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. AGPS, Canberra, 135 pp."},{"key":"CR6","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"ARRRI","year":"1988","unstructured":"ARRRI: 1988, ?Alligator Rivers Region Research Institute Annual Research Summary 1987?1988?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. AGPS, Canberra, 160 pp."},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9993.1983.tb01597.x","volume":"8","author":"A. H. Arthington","year":"1983","unstructured":"Arthington, A. H., Milton, D. A. and McKay, R. J.: 1983, ?Effects of Urban Development and Habitat Alterations on the Distribution and Abundance of Native and Exotic Fish in the Brisbane Region, Queensland?,Aust. J. Ecol. 8, 87?101.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Ecol."},{"key":"CR8","volume-title":"PhD thesis","author":"K. A. Bishop","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bishop, K. A.: 1987, ?Dynamics of the Freshwater Fish Communities of the Alligator Rivers Region, Tropical Northern Australia?, PhD thesis, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia."},{"key":"CR9","series-title":"Research Report","volume-title":"Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region","author":"K. A. Bishop","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bishop, K. A., Allen, S. A., Pollard, D. A. and Cook, M. G.: 1986, ?Ecological Studies on the Freshwater Fishes of the Alligator Rivers Region, Northern Territory. Vol. 1. Outline of the Study, Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations?, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region, Research Report No. 4, 55 pp. AGPS, Canberra."},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"150","volume":"13","author":"K. A. Bishop","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bishop, K. A., Baker, L. M. and Noller, B. N.: 1982, ?Naturally-Occurring Icthyocides and a Report onOwenia vernicosa F. Muell. (Family Meliaceae), from Magela Creek System, Northern Territory?,Search 13, 150?153.","journal-title":"Search"},{"key":"CR11","volume-title":"Monsoonal Australia: Landscape, Ecology and Man in the Northern Lowlands","author":"K. A. Bishop","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bishop, K. A. and Forbes, M. A.: 1988, ?The Freshwater Fishes of Northern Australia?, in Haynes, C. D., Ridpath, M. G. and Williams, M. A. J. (eds.),Monsoonal Australia: Landscape, Ecology and Man in the Northern Lowlands, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam."},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"2131","volume":"22","author":"T. E. Brown","year":"1985","unstructured":"Brown, T. E., Morley, A. W. and Koontz, D. V.: 1985, ?The Limnology of a Naturally Acidic Tropical Water System in Australia. II. Dry Season Characteristics?,Verh. Int. Ver. Limnol. 22, 2131?5.","journal-title":"Verh. Int. Ver. Limnol."},{"issue":"4","key":"CR13","first-page":"143","volume":"1976","author":"V. M. Brown","year":"1976","unstructured":"Brown, V. M.: 1976, ?Advances in Testing the Toxicity of Substances to Fish?,Chem. Ind. 1976(4), 143?149.","journal-title":"Chem. Ind."},{"key":"CR14","first-page":"107","volume-title":"Water Quality Management: Freshwater Ecotoxicology in Australia","author":"V. M. Brown","year":"1986","unstructured":"Brown, V. M.: 1986, ?Development of Water Quality Criteria for Toxicological Data?, in Hart, B. T. (ed.),Water Quality Management: Freshwater Ecotoxicology in Australia, Water Studies Centre, Chisholm Institute of Technology, Melbourne, pp. 107?118."},{"key":"CR15","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"J. Bywater","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bywater, J.: 1988, ?Biological Screening of Mine Waste Water at Ranger Uranium Mines Pty. Ltd.?, Australian Mining Industry Council, Environmental Workshop-1988, Proceedings, Vol. 1, pp. 1?13.","journal-title":"Australian Mining Industry Council, Environmental Workshop-1988, Proceedings"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-1688.1974.tb00573.x","volume":"10","author":"J. Cairns Jr.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Cairns, J. Jr.: 1974, ?Indicator Speciesvs the Concept of Community Structure as an Index of Pollution?,Water Resources Bulletin 10, 338?347.","journal-title":"Water Resources Bulletin"},{"key":"CR17","first-page":"249","volume-title":"Microbial Interactions and Communities","author":"J. Cairns Jr.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Cairns, J. Jr.: 1982, ?Freshwater Protozoan Communities?, in Bull, A. T. and Watkinson, A. R. K. (eds.),Microbial Interactions and Communities, Vol. 1, Academic Press, Inc., London, pp. 249?285."},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-028730-0.50007-0","volume-title":"Biological Monitoring in Water Pollution","author":"J. Cairns Jr.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Cairns, J. Jr. and van der Schalie, W. H.: 1982, ?Biological Monitoring. Part 1-Early Warning Systems?, in Cairns, J. Jr., Buikema, A. I. Jr., Cherry, D. S., Herricks, E. E. and van der Schalie, W. H. (eds.),Biological Monitoring in Water Pollution, Pergamon Press, New York, pp. 1179?96."},{"key":"CR19","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Water Quality Management: Monitoring Programs and Diffuse Runoff","author":"I. C. Campbell","year":"1982","unstructured":"Campbell, I. C.: 1982, ?Biological Water Quality Monitoring: An Australian Viewpoint?, in Hart, B. T. (ed.),Water Quality Management: Monitoring Programs and Diffuse Runoff, Water Studies Centre, Chisholm Institute of Technology and Australian Society for Limnology, Melbourne, pp. 39?66."},{"key":"CR20","volume-title":"Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry","author":"R. W. Fox","year":"1977","unstructured":"Fox, R. W., Kelleher, G. G. and Kerr, C. B.: 1977, Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry, Second Report, AGPS, Canberra."},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1086\/283939","volume":"119","author":"G. D. Grossman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Grossman, G. D.: 1982, ?Dynamics and Organisation of a Rocky Intertidal Fish Assemblage: The Persistence and Resilience of Taxocene Structure?,Am. Nat. 119, 611?637.","journal-title":"Am. Nat."},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9800611","volume":"31","author":"B. T. Hart","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hart, B. T. and McGregor, R. G.: 1980, ?Limnological Survey of Eight Billabongs in the Magela Creek System, Northern Territory?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 31, 611?26.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9870261","volume":"38","author":"B. T. Hart","year":"1987","unstructured":"Hart, B. T., Ottaway, E. M. and Noller, B. N.: 1987, ?Magela Creek System, Northern Australia. I. 1982?3 Wet Season Water Quality?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 38, 261?288.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR24","unstructured":"Havlik, M. E. and Marking, L. L.: 1987, ?Effects of Contaminants on Naiad Mollusks (Uniondae): A Review?,U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Resour. Publ. 164, 20 pp."},{"key":"CR25","volume-title":"Biological Surveillance of Rivers","author":"J. M. Hellawell","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hellawell, J. M.: 1978,Biological Surveillance of Rivers, Water Research Centre, Stevenage Laboratory, England."},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-4315-5","volume-title":"Biological Indicators of Freshwater Pollution and Environmental Management","author":"J. M. Hellawell","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hellawell, J. M.: 1986,Biological Indicators of Freshwater Pollution and Environmental Management, Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London and New York."},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0269-7491(88)90185-6","volume":"50","author":"J. M. Hellawell","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hellawell, J. M.: 1988, ?Toxic Substances in Rivers and Streams?,Environmental Pollution 50, 61?86.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"CR28","first-page":"63","volume":"37","author":"A. D. Howard","year":"1922","unstructured":"Howard, A. D.: 1922, ?Experiments in the Culture of Fresh-Water Mussels?,U.S. Fish and Wild. Ser. Bull. 37, 63?90.","journal-title":"U.S. Fish and Wild. Ser. Bull."},{"key":"CR29","first-page":"129","volume":"98","author":"R. G. Hudson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Hudson, R. G. and Isom, B. G.: 1984, ?Rearing Juveniles of the Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) in a Laboratory Setting?,Nautilus 98, 129?135.","journal-title":"Nautilus"},{"key":"CR30","unstructured":"Humphrey, C. L. and Simpson, R. D.: 1985,The Biology and Ecology of Velesunio angasi (Bivalvia: Hyriidae) in Magela Creek, Northern Territory, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region, Open File Record 38."},{"key":"CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(84)90708-4","volume":"79A","author":"R. A. Jeffree","year":"1984","unstructured":"Jeffree, R. A. and Simpson, R. D.: 1984, ?Radium-226 is Accumulated in Calcium Granules in the Tissues of the Freshwater Mussel,Velesunio angasi: Support for a Metabolic Analogue Hypothesis??,Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 79A, 61?72.","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol."},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00770242","volume":"139","author":"R. A. Jeffree","year":"1986","unstructured":"Jeffree, R. A. and Simpson, R. D.: 1986, ?An Experimental Study of the Uptake and Loss of Ra-226 by the Tissue of the Tropical Freshwater MusselVelesunio angasi (Sowerby) under Varying Ca and Mg Water Concentrations?,Hydrobiologia 139, 59?80.","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"CR33","volume-title":"Rum Jungle Environmental Studies","author":"R. A. Jeffree","year":"1975","unstructured":"Jeffree, R. A. and Williams, N. J.: 1975, ?Biological Indications of Pollution of the Finniss River System, Especially Fish Diversity and Abundance?, in Davy, D. R. (ed.),Rum Jungle Environmental Studies, Report E365, AAEC, Lucas Heights."},{"key":"CR34","unstructured":"Karr, J. R., Fausch, K. D., Angermeier, P. L., Yant, P. R. and Schlosser, I. J.: 1986, ?Assessing Biological Integrity in Running Waters: A Method and its Rationale?, Illinois Natural History Survey, Special Publication 5, 28 pp."},{"key":"CR35","unstructured":"Kessell, J. A. and Tyler, P. A.: 1983,Phytoplankton Populations of the Magela Creek System, Alligator Rivers Region, Northern Territory, Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region, Open File Record 18."},{"key":"CR36","volume-title":"Stream Protection: The Management of Rivers for Instream Uses","author":"P. S. Lake","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lake, P. S.: 1986, ?Stream Communities and the Management of Streams?, in Campbell, I. C. (ed.),Stream Protection: The Management of Rivers for Instream Uses, Water Studies Centre, Chisholm Institute of Technology, Melbourne."},{"key":"CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9820329","volume":"33","author":"R. Marchant","year":"1982","unstructured":"Marchant, R.: 1982, ?Seasonal Variation in the Macroinvertebrate Fauna of Billabongs along Magela Creek, Northern Territory?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 33, 329?342.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9840355","volume":"35","author":"R. Marchant","year":"1984","unstructured":"Marchant, R., Mitchell, P. and Norris, R.: 1984, ?Distribution of Benthic Invertebrates along a Disturbed Section of the La Trobe River, Victoria: an Analysis Based on Numerical Classification?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 35, 355?374.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR39","series-title":"Civil engineering Research Report","volume-title":"Hydrological Characteristics of Australian Streams","author":"T. A. McMahon","year":"1979","unstructured":"McMahon, T. A.: 1979,Hydrological Characteristics of Australian Streams, Civil engineering Research Report No. 3, Monash University, Melbourne."},{"key":"CR40","unstructured":"Mount, D. I., Norberg-King, T. J. and Steen, A. E.: 1986, ?Validity of Effluent and Ambient Toxicity Tests for Predicting Biological Impact, Naugatuck River, Waterbury, Connecticut?, U.S. EPA\/600\/8-86\/005."},{"key":"CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/1941301","volume":"66","author":"P. B. Moyle","year":"1985","unstructured":"Moyle, P. B. and Vondracek, B.: 1985, ?Persistence and Structure of the Fish Assemblage in a Small California Stream?,Ecology 66, 1?13.","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"CR42","first-page":"21","volume":"13","author":"B. N. Noller","year":"1985","unstructured":"Noller, B. N., Currey, N. A., Cusbert, P. J., Tuor, M. and Bradley, P.: 1985, ?Temporal Variability in Atmospheric Nutrient Flux to the Magela and Nourlangie Creek System, Northern Territory?,Proc. Ecol. Soc. Aust. 13, 21?31.","journal-title":"Proc. Ecol. Soc. Aust."},{"key":"CR43","unstructured":"Norberg-King, T. J. and Mount, D. I.: 1986, ?Validity of Effluent and Ambient Toxicity Tests for Predicting Biological Impact, Skeleton Creek, Enid, Oklahoma?, U.S. EPA\/600\/8-86-002."},{"key":"CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9860147","volume":"37","author":"R. H. Norris","year":"1986","unstructured":"Norris, R. H.: 1986, ?Mine Waste Pollution of the Molonglo River, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory: Effectiveness of Remedial Works at Captains Flat Mining Area?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 37, 147?157.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-4820-4_35","volume-title":"Limnology in Australia","author":"R. H. Norris","year":"1986","unstructured":"Norris, R. H. and Georges, A.: 1986, ?Design and Analysis for Assessment of Water Quality?, in de Deckker, P. and W. D. Williams (eds.),Limnology in Australia, CSIRO and Dr W. Junk, Melbourne and Dordrecht, pp. 555?572."},{"key":"CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9820789","volume":"33","author":"R. H. Norris","year":"1982","unstructured":"Norris, R. H., Lake, P. S. and Swain, R.: 1982, ?Ecological Effects of Mine Effluents on the South Esk River, North-Eastern Tasmania. III. Benthic Invertebrates?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 33, 789?809.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00006657","volume":"150","author":"P. M. Outridge","year":"1987","unstructured":"Outridge, P. M.: 1987, ?Possible Causes of High Species Diversity in Tropical Australian Freshwater Macrobenthic Communities?,Hydrobiologia 150, 95?107.","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1071\/MF9880211","volume":"39","author":"P. M. Outridge","year":"1988","unstructured":"Outridge, P. M.: 1988, ?Seasonal and Spatial Variations in Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities of Magela Creek, Northern Territory?,Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res.,39, 211?223.","journal-title":"Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res."},{"key":"CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00018287","volume":"122","author":"R. Swain","year":"1985","unstructured":"Swain, R. and White, R. W. G.: 1985, ?Influence of a Metal-Contaminated Tributary on the Invertebrate Drift Fauna of the King River (Tasmania, Australia)?,Hydrobiologia 122, 261?266.","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00026590","volume":"113","author":"R. D. Tait","year":"1984","unstructured":"Tait, R. D., Shiel, R. J. and Koste, W.: 1984, ?Structure and Dynamics of Zooplankton Communities, Alligator Rivers Region, N. T., Australia?,Hydrobiologia 113, 1?13.","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"CR51","volume-title":"Cadmium Studies in Japan: A Review","year":"1978","unstructured":"Tsuchiya, K., Sted, S. K. and Hamagami, C. M. (eds.): 1978, ?Cadmium Studies in Japan: A Review?, Elsevier\/North-Holland, Amsterdam."},{"key":"CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00045929","volume":"125","author":"K. F. Walker","year":"1985","unstructured":"Walker, K. F.: 1985, ?A Review of the Ecological Effects of River Regulation in Australia?,Hydrobiologia 125, 111?129.","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"CR53","first-page":"252","volume-title":"Australian Inland Waters and their Fauna: Eleven Studies","author":"A. H. Weatherley","year":"1967","unstructured":"Weatherley, A. H., Beavers, J. R. and Lake, P. S.: 1967, ?The Ecology of a Zinc Polluted River?, in Weatherley, A. H. (ed.),Australian Inland Waters and their Fauna: Eleven Studies, Australian National University Press, Canberra, pp. 252?278."},{"key":"CR54","first-page":"1727","volume":"22","author":"T. D. Walker","year":"1985","unstructured":"Walker, T. D. and Tyler, P. A.: 1985, ?Chemical Characteristics and Nutrient Status of Billabongs of the Alligator Rivers Region, Northern Territory?,Verh. Int. Ver. Limnol. 22, 1727?34.","journal-title":"Verh. Int. Ver. Limnol."}],"container-title":["Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00677914.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00677914\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00677914","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,5]],"date-time":"2019-04-05T09:17:11Z","timestamp":1554455831000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00677914"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,5]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,5]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00677914"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00677914","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-6369","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2959","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,5]]}}}