{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T09:21:46Z","timestamp":1759483306905},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,7,1]],"date-time":"1988-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":583718400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Immunol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00916551","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,2]],"date-time":"2005-01-02T04:20:44Z","timestamp":1104639644000},"page":"234-243","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Host defense againstMycobacterium-avium complex"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Steven","family":"Schnittman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. Clifford","family":"Lane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank G.","family":"Witebsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda L.","family":"Gosey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. David","family":"Hoggan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony S.","family":"Fauci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(85)90458-9","volume":"78","author":"B Wong","year":"1985","unstructured":"Wong B, Edwards FF, Kiehn TE, Whimbey E, Donnelly H, Bernard E, Gold J, Armstrong D: Continuous high gradeMycobacterium-avium-intracellulare bacteremia in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Med 78:35, 1985","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1984.03350090028018","volume":"252","author":"K Welch","year":"1984","unstructured":"Welch K, Finkbeinen W, Alpers C, Blumenfeld W, Davis RL, Smuckler EA, Beckstead JH: Autopsy findings in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. JAMA 252:1152, 1984","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-103-5-738","volume":"103","author":"D Armstrong","year":"1985","unstructured":"Armstrong D, Gold JWM, Dryjanski J, Whimbey E, Polsky B, Hawkins C, Brown AE, Bernard E, Kiehn TE: Treatment of infections in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med 103:738, 1985","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"CR4","first-page":"251","volume":"21","author":"AC Chester","year":"1986","unstructured":"Chester AC, Winn WC Jr: Unusual and newly recognized patterns of nontuberculous mycobacterial infection with emphasis on the immunocompromised host. Pathol Annu 21:251, 1986","journal-title":"Pathol Annu"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/S0308-2261(21)00453-7","volume":"13","author":"J Dryjanski","year":"1984","unstructured":"Dryjanski J, Gold JWM: Infections in AIDS patients. Clin Haematol 13:709, 1984","journal-title":"Clin Haematol"},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.3109\/00313028309083500","volume":"15","author":"JH Gallo","year":"1983","unstructured":"Gallo JH, Young GAR, Forrest PR, Vincent PC, Jennis F: Disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection in hairy cell leukemia. Pathology 15:241, 1983","journal-title":"Pathology"},{"key":"CR7","first-page":"1044","volume":"128","author":"PRJ Gangadharam","year":"1983","unstructured":"Gangadharam PRJ, Pratt PF: In vitro response of murine alveolar and peritoneal macrophages toMycobacterium intracellulare. Am Rev Resp Dis 128:1044, 1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Resp Dis"},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.131.3.1452","volume":"131","author":"IM Orme","year":"1985","unstructured":"Orme IM, Collins FM: Resistance of various strains of mycobacteria to killing by activated macrophages in vivo. J Immunol 131:1452, 1985","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"CR9","first-page":"834","volume":"130","author":"PRJ Gangadharam","year":"1984","unstructured":"Gangadharam PRJ, Edwards CK: Release of superoxide anion from resident and activated mouse peritoneal macrophages infected withMycobacterium intracellulare. Am Rev Resp Dis 130:834, 1984","journal-title":"Am Rev Resp Dis"},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"333","volume":"59","author":"GAW Rook","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rook GAW, Steele J, Ainsworth M, Champion BR: Activation of macrophages to inhibit proliferation ofMycobacterium tuberculosis: Comparison of the effects of rIFN-? on human monocytes and murine peritoneal macrophages. Immunology 59:333, 1986","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI111637","volume":"74","author":"PD Smith","year":"1984","unstructured":"Smith PD, Ohura K, Masur H, Lane HC, Fauci AS, Wahl SM: Monocyte function in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome: Defective chemotaxis. J Clin Invest 74:2121, 1984","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"136","volume":"62","author":"G Poli","year":"1985","unstructured":"Poli G, Bottazzi B, Acero R, Bersani L: Monocyte function in intravenous drug abusers with lymphadenopathy syndrome and in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Selective impairment of chemotaxis. Clin Exp Immunol 62:136, 1985","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02096.x","volume":"24","author":"H Nielson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Nielson H, Kharazmi A, Faber V: Blood monocyte and neutrophil functions in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Scand J Immunol 24:291, 1986","journal-title":"Scand J Immunol"},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1986.tb01340.x","volume":"16","author":"P Roux-Lombard","year":"1986","unstructured":"Roux-Lombard P, Aladjem D, Balavione JF, Chofflon M, Despont JP, Hirschel B, Jeannet B, Karpanci Y, Lang R, Toccanio MF, Voinier B, Wilhelm A, Dayer JM, Cruchaud A: Altered functions of peripheral blood monocytes in homosexual males and intravenous drug users with persistent generalized lymphadenopathy. Eur J Clin Invest 16:262, 1986","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198404053101404","volume":"310","author":"HW Murray","year":"1984","unstructured":"Murray HW, Rubin BY, Masur H, Roberts RB: Impaired production of lymphokines and immune (gamma) interferon in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med 310:883, 1984","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/151.3.565","volume":"151","author":"RG Washburn","year":"1985","unstructured":"Washburn RG, Tuazon CV, Bennett JE: Phagocytic and fungicidal activity of monocytes from patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Infect Dis 151:565, 1985","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"CR17","first-page":"211","volume":"46","author":"E Pick","year":"1981","unstructured":"Pick E, Mizel D: Rapid microassays for the measurement of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide production by macrophages in culture using an automatic enzyme immunoassay reader. J Immunol 46:211, 1981","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/151.3.523","volume":"151","author":"SM Winter","year":"1985","unstructured":"Winter SM, Bernard EM, Gold JWM, Armstrong D: Humoral response to disseminated infection byMycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and hairy cell leukemia. J Infect Dis 151:523, 1985","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"CR19","first-page":"528","volume":"84","author":"JG Songer","year":"1980","unstructured":"Songer JG: Environmental sources ofMycobacterium avium for infection of animals and man. Proc Ann Meet US Anim Health Assoc 84:528, 1980","journal-title":"Proc Ann Meet US Anim Health Assoc"},{"key":"CR20","first-page":"1151","volume":"96","author":"JH Bates","year":"1967","unstructured":"Bates JH: A study of pulmonary disease associated with mycobacteria other thanMycobacterium tuberculosis: Clinical characteristics: XX. A report of the Veterans Administration-Armed Forces Cooperative Study on the Chemotherapy of Tuberculosis. Am Rev Resp Dis 96:1151, 1967","journal-title":"Am Rev Resp Dis"},{"key":"CR21","first-page":"547","volume":"108","author":"H Yeager","year":"1973","unstructured":"Yeager H, Raleigh JW: Pulmonary disease due toMycobacterium avium-intracellulare. Am Rev Resp Dis 108:547, 1973","journal-title":"Am Rev Resp Dis"},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-97-4-539","volume":"97","author":"JB Greene","year":"1982","unstructured":"Greene JB, Sidhu GS, Levin S, Levine JF, Masur H, Simberkoff MS, Nicholas P, Good RC, Zolla-Pazner S, Pollack AA, Tapper ML, Holzman RS:Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare: A case of disseminated life-threatening infection in homosexuals and drug abusers. Ann Intern Med 97:539, 1982","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2980","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1982.03330220024029","volume":"248","author":"P Zakowski","year":"1982","unstructured":"Zakowski P, Figiel S, Berlin GW, Johnson L: DisseminatedMycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in homosexual men dying of acquired immunodeficiency. JAMA 248:2980, 1982","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.iy.03.040185.002401","volume":"3","author":"HC Lane","year":"1985","unstructured":"Lane HC, Fauci AS: Immunologic abnormalities in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Annu Rev Immunol 3:477, 1985","journal-title":"Annu Rev Immunol"},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.134.3.713","volume":"134","author":"JA Armstrong","year":"1971","unstructured":"Armstrong JA, Hart PDA: Response of cultured macrophages toMycobacterium tuberculosis with observations on fusion of lysosomes with phagosomes. J Exp Med 134:713, 1971","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1038\/254600a0","volume":"254","author":"DB Lowrie","year":"1975","unstructured":"Lowrie DB, Jackett PS, Ratcliffe NA:Mycobacterium microti may protect itself from intracellular destruction by releasing cyclic AMP into phagosomes. Nature 254:600, 1975","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.5.5.803-807.1972","volume":"5","author":"PDA Hart","year":"1972","unstructured":"Hart PDA, Armstrong JA, Brown CA, Draper P: Ultrastructural study of the behavior of macrophages toward parasitic mycobacteria. Infect Immunol 5:803, 1972","journal-title":"Infect Immunol"},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700890131","volume":"89","author":"JM Allen","year":"1965","unstructured":"Allen JM, Brieger EM, Rees AJW: Electron microscopy of the host-cell parasite relation in murine leprosy. J Pathol Bacteriol 89:301, 1965","journal-title":"J Pathol Bacteriol"},{"key":"CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.5.2.238-247.1972","volume":"5","author":"MJ Evans","year":"1972","unstructured":"Evans MJ, Levy L: Ultrastructural changes in cells of the mouse footpad infected withMycobacterium leprae. Infect Immun 5:238, 1972","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.81.3.908","volume":"81","author":"ER Pfefferkorn","year":"1984","unstructured":"Pfefferkorn ER: IFN-? blocks the growth ofToxoplasma gondii in human fibroblasts by inducing the host cells to degrade tryptophan. Proc Natl Acad Sci 81:908, 1984","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI111107","volume":"72","author":"HW Murray","year":"1983","unstructured":"Murray HW, Rubin BF, Rosenthal CD: Killing of intracellularLeishmania donovani by lymphokine-stimulated human mononuclear phagocytes: evidence that IFN-? is the activating lymphokine. J Clin Invest 72:1506, 1983","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2662","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.137.8.2662","volume":"137","author":"N Bhardwaj","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bhardwaj N, Nash TW, Horwitz MA: IFN? activated human monocytes inhibit the intracellular multiplication ofL. pneumophila. J Immunol 137:2662, 1986","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.50.1.1-8.1985","volume":"50","author":"GS Douvas","year":"1986","unstructured":"Douvas GS, Looker DL, Vatter AE, Crowle AJ: Gamma interferon activates human macrophages to become tumoricidal and leishmanicidal but enhances replication of macrophage-associated mycobacteria. Infect Immun 50:1, 1986","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198308253090803","volume":"309","author":"HC Lane","year":"1983","unstructured":"Lane HC, Masur H, Edgar LC, Whalen G, Rook AH, Fauci AS: Abnormalities of B-cell activation and immunoregulation in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med 309:453, 1983","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-101-6-757","volume":"101","author":"SG Pahwa","year":"1984","unstructured":"Pahwa SG, Quilop MTJ, Lange M, Pahwa RN, Grieco MH: Defective B-lymphocyte function in homosexual men in relation to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med 101:757, 1984","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1984.03340350037024","volume":"251","author":"AJ Ammann","year":"1984","unstructured":"Ammann AJ, Schiffman G, Abrams D, Volberding P, Ziegler J, Conant M: B-cell immunodeficiency in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. JAMA 251:1447, 1984","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00916551.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00916551\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00916551","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T09:44:31Z","timestamp":1682934271000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00916551"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,7]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00916551"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00916551","relation":{},"ISSN":["0271-9142","1573-2592"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0271-9142","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2592","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,7]]}}}