{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T11:55:33Z","timestamp":1761393333319},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1987,2,1]],"date-time":"1987-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":539136000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Sex Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf01541843","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,19]],"date-time":"2005-04-19T22:23:11Z","timestamp":1113949391000},"page":"81-84","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A nineteenth-century transsexual"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Vern L.","family":"Bullough","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","first-page":"223","volume":"18","author":"I. Abraham","year":"1931","unstructured":"Abraham, I. (1931). Genitalumwandlung an zwei maenlichen Transvestiten.Z. Sexualwiss. 18: 223?226.","journal-title":"Z. Sexualwiss."},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.1954.8.2.219","volume":"8","author":"H. Benjamin","year":"1954","unstructured":"Benjamin, H. (1954). Transsexualism and transvestism as psychosomatic and somatopsychich syndromes.Am. J. Psychother. 8: 219.","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychother."},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.1964.18.3.458","volume":"18","author":"H. Benjamin","year":"1964","unstructured":"Benjamin, H. (1964). Clinical aspects of transsexualism in the male and female.Am. J. Psychother, 18: 458.","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychother"},{"key":"CR4","volume-title":"The Transsexual Phenomenon","author":"H. Benjamin","year":"1966","unstructured":"Benjamin, H. (1966).The Transsexual Phenomenon. Julian Press, New York."},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1086\/225706","volume":"79","author":"V. L. Bullough","year":"1974","unstructured":"Bullough, V. L. (1974). Transvestites in the middle ages: A sociological analysis.Am. J. Sociol. 79: 1381?1394.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sociol."},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01542134","volume":"9","author":"V. L. Bullough","year":"1975","unstructured":"Bullough, V. L. (1975). Transsexualism in history.Arch. Sex. Behav. 9: 561?571.","journal-title":"Arch. Sex. Behav."},{"key":"CR7","volume-title":"Sexual Variance in Society and History","author":"V. L. Bullough","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bullough, V. L. (1977).Sexual Variance in Society and History. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago."},{"key":"CR8","unstructured":"Cauldwell, D. O. (1950).Questions and Answers on the Sex Life and Sexual Problems of Trans-Sexuals. Haldeman-Julius Publications. Girard, Ks. (Much of this is a reprint of an article inSexology 16(1949): 274?280.)"},{"key":"CR9","unstructured":"Cauldwell, D. O. (1951).Sex Transmutation?Can One's Sex Be Changed? Haldeman-Julius, Girard, Ks."},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Transsexualism and Sex Reassignment","author":"R. Green","year":"1969","unstructured":"Green, R. (1969). Mythological, historical, and cross cultural aspects of transsexualism. In Green, R., and Money, J. (eds.),Transsexualism and Sex Reassignment. Johns Hopkins University press, Baltimore, pp. 13?22."},{"key":"CR11","unstructured":"Hirschfeld, M. (1923). Die intersexulle konstitution.Jahrbuch f\u00fcr sexuelle zwischenstufen, pp. 23?27 (p. 14 ?seelischen Transsexualismus?)."},{"key":"CR12","first-page":"1","volume":"April","author":"W. L. Howard","year":"1897","unstructured":"Howard, W. L. (1897). Psychical hermaphroditism: A few notes on sexual perversion, with two clinical cases of sexual inversion.Alienist Neurol. April: 1?8.","journal-title":"Alienist Neurol."},{"key":"CR13","volume-title":"Psychopathia Sexualis","author":"R. Krafft-Ebing von","year":"1984","unstructured":"Krafft-Ebing, R. von (1984).Psychopathia Sexualis (trans. C. G. Chaddock, 7th German ed.) F. A. Davis, Philadelphia."},{"key":"CR14","first-page":"176","volume":"6","author":"M. Marcuse","year":"1916","unstructured":"Marcuse, M. (1916). Ein Fall von geschlectsum Wanlungstreib.Z. Psychother. Med. Psychol. 6: 176.","journal-title":"Z. Psychother. Med. Psychol."},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1140428","volume":"6","author":"E. M\u00fchsam","year":"1921","unstructured":"M\u00fchsam, E. (1921). Der einflusz der kastration der sexualneurotiker.Deut. Med. Wochsch. 6: 155?156.","journal-title":"Deut. Med. Wochsch."},{"key":"CR16","first-page":"451","volume":"28","author":"E. M\u00fchsam","year":"1926","unstructured":"M\u00fchsam, E. (1926). Chirurgische eingriffe bei anomalien des Sexuallebens.Therap. Ggw. 28: 451?455.","journal-title":"Therap. Ggw."},{"key":"CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1965.01730020074009","volume":"13","author":"I. B. Pauley","year":"1965","unstructured":"Pauley, I. B. (1965). Male psychosexual inversion: Transsexualism.Arch Gen. Psychiat. 13: 172?181.","journal-title":"Arch Gen. Psychiat."},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01796143","volume":"2","author":"C. Westphal","year":"1869","unstructured":"Westphal, C. (1869). Die contr\u00e4re Sexualempfindung.Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkrank. 2: 73?108.","journal-title":"Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkrank."}],"container-title":["Archives of Sexual Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01541843.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01541843\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01541843","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,3]],"date-time":"2019-05-03T13:50:50Z","timestamp":1556891450000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF01541843"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,2]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,2]]}},"alternative-id":["BF01541843"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01541843","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-0002","1573-2800"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-0002","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2800","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,2]]}}}