{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T04:51:32Z","timestamp":1791262292683,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,3,1]],"date-time":"1995-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":794016000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The ankle joints of 14 healthy volunteers and 16 patients with unstable ankle joints were tested regarding their functional and proprioceptive capabilities. All of them were active athletes. Three tests were used of the study: single\u2010leg stance test, single\u2010leg jumping course test, angle\u2010reproduction test. The influence of three stabilization devices (lace\u2010on\u2010brace\/\u201cMikros\u201d, stirrup\u2010brace\/ \u201cAircast\u201d, taping) on the proprioceptivity of stable and unstable ankle joints was evaluated. The scores of the singleleg jumping course without any stabilizing device (category \u201cstandard\u201d) ranged between 8.06 and 13.68 (10.65\u00b11.29). In the categories \u201cMikros\u201d (9.85\u00b10.99), and \u201cAircast\u201d (9.99\u00b11.14) as well as with the tape bandage (10.27\u00b10.81) better scores were achieved. The differences \u201cstandard vs. Mikros\u201d and \u201cstandard vs. Aircast\u201d revealed a significant reduction of the scores with orthoses (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.01). The error rate in the single\u2010leg stance test was within the range of 0\u201316 (5.12\u00b12.85) for the category \u201cstandard\u201d. It was lower for the categories \u201cMikros\u201d (3.65\u00b12.65) and \u201cAircast\u201d (4.17\u00b12.59). The error rate was highest in the group with a tape bandage (5.79\u00b13.53). The differences \u201cstandard vs Mikros\u201d as well as \u201cstandard vs. Aircast\u201d were significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.01). There was also a significant difference between these categories regarding injured and not injured ankle joints (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.01). The angle\u2010reproduction\u2010test showed higher values for the category \u201cstandard\u201d (2.36\u00b0\u00b10.97) in comparison to the categories \u201cMikros\u201d (1.46\u00b0\u00b10.72), \u201cAircast\u201d (1.62\u00b0\u00b10.91) and \u201ctaping\u201d (1.84\u00b0\u00b10.41). In the category \u201cstandard\u201d the reproduction error was lower testing not injured ankle joints (2.30\u00b0\u00b11.04) than testing the group of unstable ankle joints (2.44\u00b0\u00b10.81), whereas in all other categories the reproduction error was higher in the group of not injured joints. The differences in all measurements between \u201cstandard vs. Mikros\u201d and \u201cstandard vs. Aircast\u201d were significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.01). The results of the three tests showed a highly significant difference between injured and not injured ankle joints (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.01).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01553524","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,27]],"date-time":"2005-04-27T15:51:35Z","timestamp":1114617095000},"page":"39-46","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["The influence of orthoses on the proprioception of the ankle joint"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Jerosch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms\u2010Universit\u00e4t Albert\u2010Schweizer\u2010Stra\u00dfe 33 D\u201048129 M\u00fcnster Germany"},{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Institute of Sports Medicine Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms\u2010Universit\u00e4t Albert\u2010Schweizer\u2010Stra\u00dfe 33 D\u201048129 M\u00fcnster"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Hoffstetter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms\u2010Universit\u00e4t Albert\u2010Schweizer\u2010Stra\u00dfe 33 D\u201048129 M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Bork","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms\u2010Universit\u00e4t Albert\u2010Schweizer\u2010Stra\u00dfe 33 D\u201048129 M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Bischof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Institute of Sports Medicine Westf\u00e4lische Wilhelms\u2010Universit\u00e4t Albert\u2010Schweizer\u2010Stra\u00dfe 33 D\u201048129 M\u00fcnster"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100416"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.37.1.89"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Sportunf\u00e4lle\u2014Epidemiologie und Pr\u00e4vention","author":"Biener K","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913847.1985.11708789"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264060-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.74B2.1544962"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Traumatologie des Sports","author":"Franke 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