{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T12:22:09Z","timestamp":1773922929624,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,3,1]],"date-time":"1995-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":794016000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of tibial\u2010talar dislocations without fracture is unknown and has been sparsely reported in the literature. The diagnosis of the injury is straightforward with the appropriate examination and roentgenograms. Good to excellent results can be achieved with open or closed dislocations treated by closed reduction and immobilization for 4\u20136 weeks. Although open dislocations require irrigation, debridement, and possibly delayed closure, controversy exists with regard to acute ligament repair. Because good to excellent results are possible without acute ligament repair, and delayed repair on reconstruction can be accomplished with good outcomes, we recommend treating these injuries without ligament repair.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01553525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,27]],"date-time":"2005-04-27T15:51:35Z","timestamp":1114617095000},"page":"47-49","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Tibial\u2010talar dislocation without fracture: treatment principles and outcome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Finkemeier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Minnesota Box 492 UMHC, 420 Delaware St. S.E. Minneapolis MN 55455 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Engebretsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Minnesota Box 492 UMHC, 420 Delaware St. S.E. Minneapolis MN 55455 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Gannon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> St. Anthony Orthopaedics 1661 St. Anthony Ave. St. Paul MN 55104 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"537","article-title":"Sprained ankles v. treatment and prognosis in recent ligament ruptures","volume":"132","author":"Brostrom L","year":"1966","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"358","article-title":"Injuries of the lateral ligament of the ankle. 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