{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T20:15:43Z","timestamp":1773605743721,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,9,1]],"date-time":"1995-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":809913600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors compare the clinical and radiographic outcome in patients with comparable bilateral recurrent patellar dislocation treated surgically on only one side, to clarify the appropriateness of the surgical indication. Sixteen patients were evaluated at an average follow\u2010up of 30 years (20\u201345); all had been treated by the Roux technique. The results on both the operated and the unoperated knee were evaluated; the Crosby and Insall schedule was used for the clinical evaluation. Anteroposterior, lateral, and Merchant's view X\u2010rays were examined for osteoarthritis and to measure the height of the patella. The congruence angle and the distance between anterior tibial tuberosity and trochlear groove (ATT\u2010TG) were measured by computed tomography. The results in the operated knees were: 3 excellent, 9 good, 1 fair, and 3 worse; results in the nonoperated knees were 6 excellent, 8 good, 1 fair, and 1 worse. In the operated knees arthritis was grossly marked in 8, marked in 3, moderate in 1, and light in 4; in the nonoperated ones it was grossly marked in 8, moderate in 3, and light in 5. The congruence angle was normal in 10, medially displaced in 3, and laterally displaced in 3 cases on the operated side; on the nonoperated side it was normal in 7 cases and lateralized in the remaining 9. The ATT\u2010TG in the operated knees was negative in 9 cases, normal in 1, and positive in 6; on the nonoperated side it was positive or normal. In 7 operated cases a low patella was documented. The Roux technique yields positive results in the correction of recurrent dislocation. No clinical or radiographic differences were found between surgically and conservatively treated knees. The clinical results are generally not comparable with the radiographic features or with severity of degenerative modifications presented at long\u2010term follow\u2010up. The absence of a difference is due basically to the complete lack of adaptation of the surgical procedure to the variable pathogenesis of this disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01565476","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,27]],"date-time":"2005-04-27T14:23:11Z","timestamp":1114611791000},"page":"163-166","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Results in the treatment of recurrent dislocation of the patella after 30 years' follow\u2010up"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Marcacci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Zaffagnini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Iacono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Visani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Petitto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N. P.","family":"Neri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Laboratorio di Biomeccanica Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli Via di Barbiano 1\/10 1\u201040136 Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.74B1.1732244"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679008993061"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_2","first-page":"310","article-title":"Die entz\u00fcndlichen Erkrankungen der Kniescheibe und die Tumoren der Kniescheibe","volume":"29","author":"Blumensaat C","year":"1936","journal-title":"Ergeb Chir Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658401200203"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_2","first-page":"395","article-title":"Resultats du traitement chirurgical des des\u00e9quilibr\u00e9s rotuliens","volume":"55","author":"Cartier P","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197910000-00005","article-title":"A long\u2010term prospective study of the Hauser and Roux\u2010Goldthwait procedures for recurrent patellar dislocation","volume":"144","author":"Chrisman OD","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658201000509"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658010-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197905000-00026","article-title":"Late results of Hauser procedure for recurrent dislocation of the patella","volume":"140","author":"De Cesare WF","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_2","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Disorders of the patellofemoral joint","author":"Ficat P","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"FieldingW LieblerAW WilsonSA PuglisiAS(1979) Tibial tubercle transfer: a long\u2010range follow\u2010up study.Clin Orthop43\u201344","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197910000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759060-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198306000-00033"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_2","first-page":"434","article-title":"Recurrent dislocation of the patella. Two principles of treatment prospectively studied","volume":"54","author":"Larsen E","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456070-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199006000-00032"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_2","first-page":"682","article-title":"Luxation habituelle de la rotule","volume":"8","author":"Roux C","year":"1888","journal-title":"Rev Chir"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00267752"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198870060-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_2","first-page":"813","article-title":"Diagnostic et traitement des subluxations recidivantes de la rotule","volume":"50","author":"Trillat A","year":"1964","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"}],"container-title":["Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01565476.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01565476\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01565476","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T08:34:47Z","timestamp":1760862887000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1007\/BF01565476"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,9]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1007\/BF01565476"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01565476","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-2056","1433-7347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-2056","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7347","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,9]]}}}