{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T21:51:39Z","timestamp":1757541099814},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1980,3,1]],"date-time":"1980-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":320716800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf01639866","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,7]],"date-time":"2005-05-07T00:26:44Z","timestamp":1115425604000},"page":"S113-S117","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Mechanisms of pathogenicity of anaerobic bacteria of clinical interest"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"J. G.","family":"Collee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","first-page":"463","volume-title":"General microbiology","author":"R. Y. Stanier","year":"1958","unstructured":"Stanier, R. Y., Doudoroff, M., Adelberg, E. A. General microbiology. Macmillan, London 1958, p. 463."},{"key":"CR2","first-page":"233","volume-title":"Microbial toxins, vol. 1","author":"J. J. Bullen","year":"1970","unstructured":"Bullen, J. J. Role of toxins in host-parasite relationships: In:Ajl, S. J., Kadis, S., Montie, T. C. (ed): Microbial toxins, vol. 1. Academic Press, New York\/London 1970, p. 233\u2013276."},{"key":"CR3","first-page":"1012","volume":"I","author":"Leading article","year":"1978","unstructured":"Leading article Hyperbaric oxygen. Br. Med. J. I (1978) 1012.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.3.5672.671","volume":"III","author":"M. T. Parker","year":"1969","unstructured":"Parker, M. T. Post operative clostridial infections in Britain. Br. Med. J. III (1969) 671\u2013676.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR5","first-page":"205","volume-title":"The normal microbial flora of man","author":"J. G. Collee","year":"1974","unstructured":"Collee, J. G. Clostridium perfringens (Cl. welchii) in the human gastro-intestinal tract: In:Skinner, F. A., Carr, J. G. (ed.): The normal microbial flora of man. Academic Press, London 1974, p. 205\u2013219."},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022172400015515","volume":"51","author":"B. C. Hobbs","year":"1953","unstructured":"Hobbs, B. C., Smith, M. E., Oakley, C. L., Warrack, G. H., Cruickshank, J. C. Clostridium welchii food poisoning. J. Hyg. (Camb.) 51 (1953) 75\u2013101.","journal-title":"J. Hyg."},{"key":"CR7","unstructured":"Hauschild, A. H. W.: Enterotoxin ofClostridium perfringens: In:Balows, A., De Haan, R. M., Dowell, V. R. jr., Guze, L. B. (ed.): Anaerobic bacteria: Role in disease, Thomas, Springfield, p. 149\u2013155."},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4597.267","volume":"I","author":"J. Zeissler","year":"1949","unstructured":"Zeissler, J., Rassfeld-Sternberg, L. Enteritis necroticans due toClostridium welchii type F. Br. Med. J. I (1949) 267\u2013269.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(66)90048-1","volume":"I","author":"T. G. C. Murrell","year":"1966","unstructured":"Murrell, T. G. C., Roth, L., Egerton, J., Samels, J., Walker, P. D. Pig-bel: Enteritis necroticans. A study in diagnosis and management. Lancet I (1966) 217\u2013222.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"1080","volume":"I","author":"Leading article","year":"1978","unstructured":"Leading article Pseudomembranous colitis. Lancet I (1978) 1080\u20131081.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.11.3.563-575.1975","volume":"11","author":"R. Skjelkv\u00e5l\u00e9","year":"1975","unstructured":"Skjelkv\u00e5l\u00e9, R., Duncan, C. L. Enterotoxin formation by different toxigenic types ofClostridium perfringens. Infect. Immun. 11 (1975) 563\u2013575.","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)90406-3","volume":"I","author":"L. Gothefors","year":"1978","unstructured":"Gothefors, L., Blenkharn, I. Clostridium butyricum and necrotising enterocolitis. Lancet I (1978) 52\u201353.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)90912-1","volume":"I","author":"H. E. Larson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Larson, H. E., Price, A. B., Honour, P., Borriello, S. P. Clostridium difficile and the aetiology of pseudomembranous colitis. Lancet I (1978) 1063\u20131066.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(71)90837-3","volume":"I","author":"M. J. Hill","year":"1971","unstructured":"Hill, M. J., Drasar, B. S., Aries, V., Crowther, V. S., Hawksworth, G., Williams, R. E. O. Bacteria and aetiology of cancer of large bowel. Lancet I (1971) 95\u2013100.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)91748-8","volume":"II","author":"A. B. Lowenfels","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lowenfels, A. B. Does bile promote extra-colonic cancer? Lancet II (1978) 239\u2013241.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)90487-7","volume":"I","author":"M. J. Hill","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hill, M. J., Morson, B. C., Bussey, H. J. R. Aetiology of adenoma-carcinoma sequence in large bowel. Lancet I (1978) 245\u2013247.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Suppl.","key":"CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/135.Supplement.S126","volume":"135","author":"A. F. Hofmann","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hofmann, A. F. Bile acids, diarrhoea and antibiotics: data, speculation and a unifying hypothesis. J. Infect. Dis. 135 Suppl. (1977) 126\u2013132.","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"CR18","first-page":"226","volume-title":"Anaerobic bacteriology: Clinical and laboratory practice","author":"A. T. Willis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Willis, A. T. Anaerobic bacteriology: Clinical and laboratory practice. Butterworths, London\/Boston 1977, pp. 226, 224, 214."},{"key":"CR19","first-page":"504","volume":"III","author":"Leading article","year":"1975","unstructured":"Leading article Brain abscess. Br. Med. J. III (1975) 504\u2013505.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR20","first-page":"978","volume":"IV","author":"Leading article","year":"1977","unstructured":"Leading article Treatment of cerebral abscess. Br. med. J. IV (1977) 978.","journal-title":"Br. med. J."},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.6093.981","volume":"IV","author":"J. Louvois De","year":"1977","unstructured":"De Louvois, J., Gortvai, P., Hurley, R. Bacteriology of abscesses of the central nervous system: A multicentre prospective study. Br. Med. J. IV (1977) 981\u2013984.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.6093.991","volume":"IV","author":"H. R. Ingham","year":"1977","unstructured":"Ingham, H. R., Selkon, J. B., Roxby, C. M. Bacteriological study of otogenic cerebral abscesses: Chemotherapeutic role of metronidazole. Br. Med. J. IV (1977) 991\u2013993.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)92220-1","volume":"II","author":"H. R. Ingham","year":"1978","unstructured":"Ingham, H. R., High, A. S., Kalbag, R. M., Sengupta, R. P., Tharagonnet, D., Selkon, J. B. Abscesses of the frontal lobe of the brain secondary to covert dental sepsis. Lancet II (1978) 497\u2013499.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-10-4-461","volume":"10","author":"B. Watt","year":"1977","unstructured":"Watt, B., Jack, E. P. What are anaerobic cocci? J. Med. Microbiol. 10 (1977) 461\u2013468.","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-11-2-111","volume":"11","author":"P. R. Sisson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Sisson, P. R., Ingham, H. R., Selkon, J. B. A study of carbon-dioxide-dependent strains ofStreptococcus milleri. J. Med. Microbiol. 11 (1978) 111\u2013116.","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-197211000-00001","volume":"51","author":"J. G. Bartlett","year":"1972","unstructured":"Bartlett, J. G., Finegold, S. M. Anaerobic pleuropulmonary infections. Medicine 51 (1972) 413\u2013450.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"CR27","first-page":"68","volume":"19","author":"J. G. Collee","year":"1979","unstructured":"Collee, J. G. Are anaerobic pleuropulmonary infections uncommon or commonly undetected in Britain? Scand. J. Infect. Dis. Suppl. 19 (1979) 68\u201373.","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis. Suppl."},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)92662-9","volume":"II","author":"H. R. Ingham","year":"1977","unstructured":"Ingham, H. R., Sisson, P. R., Tharagonnet, D., Selkon, J. B., Codde, A. A. The inhibition of phagocytosis in vitro by obligate anaerobes. Lancet II (1977) 1252\u20131254.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR29","first-page":"318","volume":"I","author":"Study group","year":"1976","unstructured":"Study group Metronidazole in the prevention and treatment ofBacteroides infections following appendicectomy. Br. Med. J. I (1976) 318\u2013321.","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/1.4.393","volume":"1","author":"Study group","year":"1975","unstructured":"Study group An evaluation of metronidazole in the prophylaxis and treatment of anaerobic infections in surgical patients. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 1 (1975) 393\u2013401.","journal-title":"J. Antimicrob. Chemother."},{"key":"CR31","first-page":"1540","volume":"II","author":"Study group","year":"1974","unstructured":"Study group Metronidazole in the prevention and treatment ofBacteroides infections in gynaecological patients. Lancet II (1974) 1540\u20131543.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-11-4-513","volume":"11","author":"M. J. Kelly","year":"1978","unstructured":"Kelly, M. J. The quantitative and histological demonstration of pathogenic synergy betweenEscherichia coli andBacteroides fragilis in guinea-pig wounds. J. Med. Microbiol. 11 (1978) 513\u2013523.","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/136.4.597","volume":"136","author":"C. Mancini","year":"1977","unstructured":"Mancini, C., Behme, R. J. Transfer of multiple antibiotic resistance fromBacteroides fragilis toEscherichia coli. J. Infect. Dis. 136 (1977) 597\u2013600.","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."}],"container-title":["Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01639866.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01639866\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01639866","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T07:43:10Z","timestamp":1586245390000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF01639866"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1980,3]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BF01639866"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01639866","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-8126","1439-0973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-8126","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0973","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1980,3]]}}}