{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T15:21:09Z","timestamp":1770823269184,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,1,1]],"date-time":"1993-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":725846400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf01681702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,13]],"date-time":"2005-05-13T17:56:02Z","timestamp":1116006962000},"page":"52-55","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Bilateral cavernous degeneration of the optic nerve associated with multiple arteriosclerotic ischemic infarctions"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"231","author":[{"given":"Toshiaki","family":"Kubota","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hubertus","family":"von Below","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonard M.","family":"Holbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gottfried O. H.","family":"Naumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF01681702_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1972.01000020041009","volume":"87","author":"DM Albert","year":"1972","unstructured":"Albert DM, Gaasterland DE, Caldwell JBH, Howard RO, Zimmerman LE (1972) Bilateral metastatic choroidal melanoma, nevi, and cavernous degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol 87:39\u201347","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(73)90565-5","volume":"76","author":"DR Anderson","year":"1973","unstructured":"Anderson DR (1973) Ascending and descending optic atrophy produced experimentally in squirrel monkeys. Am J Ophthalmol 76:693\u2013711","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1980.01020030350025","volume":"98","author":"S Brownstein","year":"1980","unstructured":"Brownstein S, Font RL, Zimmerman LE, Murphy SB (1980) Nonglaucomatous cavernous degeneration of the optic nerve. Report of two cases. Arch Ophthalmol 98:354\u2013358","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1159\/000308621","volume":"174","author":"L Giarelli","year":"1977","unstructured":"Giarelli L, Melato M, Campos E (1977) 14 cases of cavernous degeneration of the optic nerve. Ophthalmologica 174:316\u2013321","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1967.00980030371021","volume":"78","author":"DI Hamasaki","year":"1967","unstructured":"Hamasaki DI, Fujino T (1967) Effect of intraocular pressure on ocular vessels. Filling with India ink. Arch Ophthalmol 78:369\u2013379","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1976.03910030306011","volume":"94","author":"EN Hinzpeter","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hinzpeter EN, Naumann GOH (1976) Ischemic papilledema in giant-cell arteritis. Mucopolysaccharide deposition with normal intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol 94:624\u2013628","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1966.03850010084017","volume":"76","author":"NH Kalvin","year":"1966","unstructured":"Kalvin NH, Hamasaki DI, Gass JDM (1966) Experimental glaucoma in monkeys. I. Relationship between intraocular pressure and cupping of the optic disc and cavernous atrophy of the optic nerve. Arch Ophthalmol 76:82\u201393","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1966.03850010096018","volume":"76","author":"NH Kalvin","year":"1966","unstructured":"Kalvin NH, Hamasaki DI, Gass JDM (1966) Experimental glaucoma in monkeys. II. Studies of intraocular vascularity during glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 76:94\u2013103","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR9","first-page":"199","volume":"7","author":"PW Lampert","year":"1968","unstructured":"Lampert PW, Vogel MH, Zimmerman LE (1968) Pathology of the optic nerve in experimental acute glaucoma. Electron microscopic studies. Invest Ophthalmol 7:199\u2013213","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR10","first-page":"273","volume":"24","author":"J Schnabel","year":"1892","unstructured":"Schnabel J (1892) Das glaukomat\u00f6se Sehnervenleiden. Arch Augenheilkd 24:273\u2013292","journal-title":"Arch Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1046262","volume":"197","author":"FH Stefani","year":"1990","unstructured":"Stefani FH, Asiyo MN, Mehraein P, Eder M (1990) Histopathologie von Netzhaut, Fasciculus opticus und Corpus geniculatum laterale bei l\u00e4nger bestehender, symmetrisch bilateraler isc\u00e4mischer Schnabelscher kavern\u00f6ser Optikusatrophie. Klin Mbl Augenheilkd 197:162\u2013165","journal-title":"Klin Mbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF01681702_CR12","first-page":"109","volume":"6","author":"LE Zimmerman","year":"1967","unstructured":"Zimmerman LE, de Venecia G, Hamasaki DI (1967) Pathology of the optic nerve in experimental acute glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol 6:109\u2013125","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01681702.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01681702\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01681702","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T11:15:31Z","timestamp":1557314131000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF01681702"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}},"alternative-id":["BF01681702"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01681702","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}}}