{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T15:47:51Z","timestamp":1785858471659,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02050138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,13]],"date-time":"2005-08-13T16:47:42Z","timestamp":1123951662000},"page":"760-765","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Selected operative management of fistula-in-ano in Crohn's disease"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Izhack","family":"Bayer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip H.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"BF02050138_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01658054","volume":"12","author":"A Allan","year":"1988","unstructured":"Allan A, Keighley MR. Management of perianal Crohn's disease. World J Surg 1988;12:198\u2013202.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR2","first-page":"32","volume":"17","author":"JF Fielding","year":"1972","unstructured":"Fielding JF. Perianal lesions in Crohn's disease. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1972;17:32\u20137.","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR3","first-page":"336","volume":"80","author":"E Kangas","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kangas E. Anal lesions complicating Crohn's disease. Ann Chir Gynecol 1991;80:336\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Chir Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02560279","volume":"28","author":"GB Wolff","year":"1985","unstructured":"Wolff GB, Culp CE, Beart RW Jr, Ilstrup DM, Ready RL. Anorectal Crohn's disease: a long-term perspective. Dis Colon Rectum 1985;28:709\u201311.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02603444","volume":"24","author":"DR Williams","year":"1981","unstructured":"Williams DR, Coller JA, Corman ML,et al. Anal complications in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1981;24:22\u20134.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR6","first-page":"377","volume":"1","author":"HE Lockhart-Mummery","year":"1972","unstructured":"Lockhart-Mummery HE. Anal lesions in Crohn's disease. Clin Gastroenterol 1972;1:377\u201382.","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(79)90391-3","volume":"4","author":"GB Rankin","year":"1979","unstructured":"Rankin GB, Watts HD, Clifford S, Melnyk CS, Kellrey ML Jr. National cooperative Crohn's disease study: extra intestinal manifestations and perianal complications. Gastroenterology 1979;4:914\u201320.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688207500609","volume":"75","author":"JH Hobbiss","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hobbiss JH, Schofield PF. Management of perianal Crohn's disease. J R Soc Med 1982;75:414\u20137.","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(24)05130-8","volume":"86","author":"J Markowitz","year":"1984","unstructured":"Markowitz J, Daum F, Aiges H, Kahn E, Silverberg M, Fisher SE. Perianal disase in children and adolescents with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1984;86:829\u201333.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR10","first-page":"318","volume":"29","author":"D Bernard","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bernard D, Morgan S, Tasse D. Selective surgical management of Crohn's disease of the anus. Can J Surg 1986;29:318\u201321.","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.21.6.525","volume":"21","author":"G Hellers","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hellers G, Bergstrand O, Ewerth S, Holmstrom B. Occurrence and outcome after primary treatment of anal fistulae in Crohn's disease. Gut 1980;21:525\u20137.","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800680802","volume":"68","author":"CG Marks","year":"1981","unstructured":"Marks CG, Ritchie JK, Lockhart-Mummary HE. Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1981;68:525\u20137.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR13","first-page":"27","volume":"34","author":"IJ Kodner","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kodner IJ, Fry RD. Inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Symp 1982;34:27\u20139.","journal-title":"Clin Symp"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1986.01400100099019","volume":"121","author":"LM Dongen Van","year":"1986","unstructured":"Van Dongen LM, Lubbers EJC. Perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Arch Surg 1986;121:1187\u201390.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02562636","volume":"31","author":"AG Radcliffe","year":"1988","unstructured":"Radcliffe AG, Ritchie JK, Hawley PR, Lennard-Jones JE, Northover JM. Anovaginal and rectovaginal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1988;31:94\u20139.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00341224","volume":"7","author":"S Nordgren","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nordgren S, Fasth S, Hulten L. Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: incidence and outcome of surgical treatment. Int J Colorectal Dis 1992;7:214\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554504","volume":"32","author":"JG Morrison","year":"1989","unstructured":"Morrison JG, Gakthright JB, Ray JE, Ferrari BT, Hicks TC, Timmcke AE. Surgical management of anorectal fistulas in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1989;32:492\u20136.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02393577","volume":"4","author":"J Alexander-Williams","year":"1980","unstructured":"Alexander-Williams J, Buchmann P. Perianal Crohn's disease. World J Surg 1980;4:203\u20137.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(80)90048-3","volume":"140","author":"P Buchmann","year":"1980","unstructured":"Buchmann P, Keighley MR, Allan RN, Thompson H, Alexander-Williams J. Natural history of perianal Crohn's disease. Ten years follow up: a plea for conservatism. Am J Surg 1980;140:642\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800630102","volume":"63","author":"AG Parks","year":"1976","unstructured":"Parks AG, Gordon PH, Hardcastle JD. A classification of fistula-in-ano. Br J Surg 1976;63:1\u201312.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR21","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Principles and practice of surgery for the colon, rectum, and anus","author":"PH Gordon","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gordon PH. Anorectal abscess and fistula-in-ano. In: Gordon PH, Nivatvongs S, eds. Principles and practice of surgery for the colon, rectum, and anus. St. Louis: Quality Medical Publishing, 1992:261\u20132."},{"key":"BF02050138_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(80)90301-3","volume":"139","author":"N Sohn","year":"1980","unstructured":"Sohn N, Korelitz BI, Weinstein MA. Anorectal Crohn's disease: definitive surgery for fistulas and recurrent abscesses. Am J Surg 1980;139:394\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554553","volume":"32","author":"GM Fuhrman","year":"1989","unstructured":"Fuhrman GM, Larach SW. Experience with perirectal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1989;32:847\u20138.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR24","first-page":"133","volume":"169","author":"DH Levien","year":"1989","unstructured":"Levien DH, Surrell J, Mazier P. Surgical treatment of anorectal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1989;169:133\u20136.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01648416","volume":"1","author":"MR Keighley","year":"1986","unstructured":"Keighley MR, Allan RN. Current status and influence of operation on perianal Crohn's disease. Int J Colorectal Dis 1986;1:104\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR26","first-page":"719","volume-title":"Principles and practice of surgery for the colon, rectum, and anus","author":"S Nivatvongs","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nivatvongs S. Crohn's disease. In: Gordon PH, Nivatvongs S, eds. Principles and practice of surgery for the colon, rectum, and anus. St Louis: Quality Medical Publishing, 1992:719\u201338."},{"key":"BF02050138_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02053687","volume":"34","author":"JG Williams","year":"1991","unstructured":"Williams JG, Rothenberger DA, Nemer FG, Goldberg SM. Fistula-in-ano in Crohn's disease: results of aggressive surgical treatment. Dis Colon Rectum 1991;34:378\u201384.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02052212","volume":"33","author":"RA White","year":"1990","unstructured":"White RA, Eisenstat TE, Rubin RJ, Salvati EP. Seton management of complex anorectal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1990;33:587\u20139.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(80)90155-9","volume":"79","author":"LH Bernstein","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bernstein LH, Frank MS, Brandt LJ, Boley SJ. Healing of perineal Crohn's disease with metronidazole. Gastroentrology 1980;79:357\u201365.","journal-title":"Gastroentrology"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(82)80332-6","volume":"83","author":"LJ Brandt","year":"1982","unstructured":"Brandt LJ, Bernstein LH, Boley SJ, Frank MS. Metronidazole therapy for perineal Crohn's disease: a follow up study. Gastroenterology 1982;83:383\u20137.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BF02050138_CR31","first-page":"42","volume":"168","author":"RD Fry","year":"1989","unstructured":"Fry RD, Shemesh EI, Kodner IJ, Timmcke A. Techniques and results in the management of anal and perianal Crohn's disease. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1989;168:42\u20138.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"}],"container-title":["Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003453-199437080-00003","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T14:54:16Z","timestamp":1785855256000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003453-199437080-00003"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,8]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02050138","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3706"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3706","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,8]]}}}