{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T17:15:34Z","timestamp":1787505334127,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02051174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,11]],"date-time":"2005-08-11T17:12:49Z","timestamp":1123780369000},"page":"172-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["Colon and rectal cancer in pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"M. A.","family":"Bernstein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. D.","family":"Madoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. F.","family":"Caushaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"BF02051174_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197002)25:2<380::AID-CNCR2820250216>3.0.CO;2-Q","volume":"25","author":"JF Potter","year":"1970","unstructured":"Potter JF, Schoeneman M. Metastasis of maternal cancer to the placenta and fetus. Cancer 1970;25:380\u20138.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(55)90705-4","volume":"90","author":"DW McLean","year":"1955","unstructured":"McLean DW, Arminski TW, Bradley GT. Management of primary carcinoma of the rectum diagnosed during pregnancy. Am J Surg 1955;90:816\u201325.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR3","first-page":"119","volume":"11","author":"L Hendleman","year":"1958","unstructured":"Hendleman L, Mestel AC. Multiple carcinomatosis of the colon complicating pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1958;11:119\u201322.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR4","unstructured":"Cruveilhier JJ. Anatomie pathologique du corps humaine. Volume 2. Livre Maison, 1842:7\u201310."},{"key":"BF02051174_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(15)31050-4","volume":"26","author":"WF Mengert","year":"1933","unstructured":"Mengert WF. Dystocia due to carcinoma of the rectum and of the vagina. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1933;26:451\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR6","first-page":"241","volume":"26","author":"MR Fournier","year":"1937","unstructured":"Fournier MR. Etiologie particuliere d'une peritonite postpartum. Bull Soc Obstet Gynecol (Paris) 1937;26:241\u20134.","journal-title":"Bull Soc Obstet Gynecol (Paris)"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(40)91320-5","volume":"40","author":"MG DerBrucke","year":"1940","unstructured":"DerBrucke MG. Intestinal obstruction due to malignancy complicating pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1940;40:307\u201313.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR8","first-page":"545","volume":"80","author":"WF Finn","year":"1945","unstructured":"Finn WF, Lord JW Jr. Carcinoma of the colon producing acute intestinal obstruction during pregnancy. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1945;80:545\u20138.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR9","first-page":"211","volume":"80","author":"EA Banner","year":"1945","unstructured":"Banner EA, Hunt AB, Dixon CF. Pregnancy associated with carcinoma of the large intestine. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1945;80:211\u20136.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194702000-00012","volume":"125","author":"WD Swartley","year":"1947","unstructured":"Swartley WD, Newton ZB, Hartman JC, Stayman JW Jr. Perforated carcinoma of the large intestine complicating pregnancy. Ann Surg 1947;125:251\u20136.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(49)90143-9","volume":"77","author":"PS Putzki","year":"1949","unstructured":"Putzki PS, Scully JH, Kotz J, Kaufman MS, Torrey WE. Carcinoma of colon producing acute intestinal obstruction during pregnancy. Am J Surg 1949;77:749\u201354.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR12","first-page":"263","volume":"3","author":"EG Waters","year":"1954","unstructured":"Waters EG, Fenimore ED. Perforated carcinoma of the cecum in pregnancy: review of the literature with case report. Obstet Gynecol 1954;3:263\u20137.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR13","first-page":"102","volume":"5","author":"WB Schuyler","year":"1955","unstructured":"Schuyler WB. Pregnancy complicated by carcinoma of the bowel arising in the site of a chronic granuloma. Obstet Gynecol 1955;5:102\u20136.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR14","first-page":"410","volume":"6","author":"MD Klein","year":"1955","unstructured":"Klein MD, Goodfriend MJ, Gordimer H. Adenocarcinoma of the colon with bilateral ovarian metastases: report of a case during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1955;6:410\u20135.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR15","first-page":"183","volume":"27","author":"IH Einsel","year":"1957","unstructured":"Einsel IH, Cooks R. Carcinoma of the splenic flexure complicated by pregnancy. J Int Coll Surg 1957;27:183\u20138.","journal-title":"J Int Coll Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(16)35690-3","volume":"84","author":"JA O'Leary","year":"1962","unstructured":"O'Leary JA, Bebko FJ Jr. Rectal carcinoma and pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1962;84:459\u201361.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-196312000-00018","volume":"6","author":"SP Harbison","year":"1963","unstructured":"Harbison SP. Gastrointestinal and biliary tract malignancy associated with pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1963;6:1002\u20139.","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR18","first-page":"827","volume":"61","author":"WL Lavendusky","year":"1962","unstructured":"Lavendusky WL. Case report: carcinoma of the colon complicated by pregnancy. J Am Osteopath Assoc 1962;61:827\u20138.","journal-title":"J Am Osteopath Assoc"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576706000115","volume":"60","author":"AG Nash","year":"1967","unstructured":"Nash AG. Perforated large bowel in late pregnancy (two cases). J R Soc Med 1967;60:26.","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR20","first-page":"480","volume":"46","author":"LK Green","year":"1975","unstructured":"Green LK, Harris RE, Massey FM. Cancer of the colon during pregnancy: a review of the literature and report of a case associated with ulcreative colitis. Obstet Gynecol 1975;46:480\u20133.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02626787","volume":"24","author":"RM Girard","year":"1981","unstructured":"Girard RM, Lamarche J, Baillot R. Carcinoma of the colon associated with pregnancy: report of a case. Dis Colon Rectum 1981;24:473\u20135.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198403000-00027","volume":"77","author":"JA Hill","year":"1984","unstructured":"Hill JA, Kassam SH, Talledo OE. Colonic cancer in pregnancy. South Med J 1984;77:375\u20138.","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1985.01390290110020","volume":"120","author":"JC Nesbitt","year":"1985","unstructured":"Nesbitt JC, Moise KJ, Sawyers JL. Colorectal carcinoma in pregnancy. Arch Surg 1985;120:636\u20139.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-8258(86)90318-5","volume":"24","author":"N Tsukamoto","year":"1986","unstructured":"Tsukamoto N, Uchino H, Matsukuma K, Kamura T. Carcinoma of the colon presenting as bilateral ovarian tumors during pregnancy. Gynecol Oncol 1986;24:386\u201391.","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(89)90826-6","volume":"30","author":"R Jaffe","year":"1989","unstructured":"Jaffe R, Schwartz I, Freund U, Cohen I, Rosen D, Fejgin M. Perforated adenocarcinoma of the colon during pregnancy. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1989;30:371\u20133.","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR26","first-page":"923","volume":"34","author":"B Voorhis Van","year":"1989","unstructured":"Van Voorhis B, Cruikshank DP. Colon carcinoma complicating pregnancy: a report of two cases. J Reprod Med 1989;34:923\u20137.","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR27","first-page":"862","volume":"30","author":"JA O'Leary","year":"1967","unstructured":"O'Leary JA, Pratt JH, Symmonds RE. Rectal carcinoma and pregnancy: a review of 17 cases. Obstet Gynecol 1967;30:862\u20138.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR28","first-page":"178","volume":"9","author":"G Armentano","year":"1988","unstructured":"Armentano G. Colorectal carcinoma in pregnancy: a case report. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1988;9:178\u201381.","journal-title":"Eur J Gynaecol Oncol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR29","first-page":"27","volume":"11","author":"H Zakut","year":"1984","unstructured":"Zakut H, Marmur G. Colon carcinoma in pregnancy: case report and review of the literature. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 1984;11:27\u201331.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1928.tb12366.x","volume":"35","author":"HH Evers","year":"1928","unstructured":"Evers HH. A case of obstructed labour due to malignant disease of the sigmoid colon. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 1928;35:525\u20137.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.3453.456","volume":"1","author":"JS Fairbanks","year":"1927","unstructured":"Fairbanks JS. Acute abdominal emergencies complicating pregnancy and the puerperium. BMJ 1927;1:456\u20139.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR32","volume-title":"Cancer statistics","author":"E Silverberg","year":"1981","unstructured":"Silverberg E. Cancer statistics. New York: American Cancer Society, 1981."},{"key":"BF02051174_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197605000-00013","volume":"183","author":"SM Wilson","year":"1976","unstructured":"Wilson SM, Beahrs OH. A curative treatment of carcinoma of the sigmoid, recto-sigmoid and rectum. Ann Surg 1976;183:556\u201365.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19820315)49:6<1131::AID-CNCR2820490611>3.0.CO;2-T","volume":"49","author":"B Eienberg","year":"1982","unstructured":"Eienberg B, DeCosse JJ, Harford F, Michalek J. Carcinoma of the colon and rectum: the natural history reviewed in 1704 patients. Cancer 1982;49:1131\u20134.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197903)43:3<980::AID-CNCR2820430329>3.0.CO;2-R","volume":"43","author":"TC Alford","year":"1979","unstructured":"Alford TC, Do HM, Geelhoed GW, Tsangaris NT, Lippman ME. Steroid hormone receptors in human colon cancers. Cancer 1979;43:980\u20134.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1980.01380030004002","volume":"115","author":"KE Stedman","year":"1980","unstructured":"Stedman KE, Moore GE, Mortan RT. Estrogen receptor proteins in diverse human tumors. Arch Surg 1980;115:244\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR37","first-page":"1564","volume-title":"Current chemotherapy and immunotherapy","author":"V Sica","year":"1981","unstructured":"Sica V, Papaleo G, Nola E,et al. Estrogen and progesterone receptors in colorectal cancer. In: Periti P, Grassi G, eds. Current chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Washington, D.C.: American Society of Microbiology, 1981:1564\u20136."},{"key":"BF02051174_CR38","first-page":"607","volume":"94","author":"NY Zhu","year":"1981","unstructured":"Zhu NY, Cai XH, Wu LL, Zou R. Determination of estrogen receptor in human colon cancer tissue with labeled fluorescence estradiol (fluorescein isothiocyanate). Chin Med J 1981;94:607\u201310.","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(87)90259-9","volume":"93","author":"A Francavilla","year":"1987","unstructured":"Francavilla A, DiLeo A, Polimeno L,et al. Nuclear and cytosolic estrogen receptors in human colon carcinoma and in surrounding noncancerous colonic tissue. Gastroenterology 1987;93:1301\u20136.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR40","first-page":"41","volume":"8","author":"L Bucci","year":"1983","unstructured":"Bucci L, Salfi R, Meraviglia F, Delrio G. Hormonal receptors in colorectal cancers (abstr). Second European Conference on Clinical Oncology and Cancer Nursing, 1983;8:41\u201398.","journal-title":"Second European Conference on Clinical Oncology and Cancer Nursing"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02553846","volume":"27","author":"T Wobbes","year":"1984","unstructured":"Wobbes T, Beex LV, Koenders AM. Estrogen and progestin receptors in colonic cancer? Dis Colon Rectum 1984;27:591\u20132.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02553034","volume":"29","author":"M D'Istria","year":"1986","unstructured":"D'Istria M, Fasano S, Catougno F,et al. Androgen and progesterone receptors in colonic and rectal cancers. Dis Colon Rectum 1986;29:263\u20135.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.43.2.149","volume":"43","author":"PM Dawson","year":"1990","unstructured":"Dawson PM, Shousha S, Blair SD,et al. Oestrogen receptors in colorectal carcinoma. J Clin Pathol 1990;43:149\u201351.","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR44","first-page":"335","volume":"157","author":"H Pitluk","year":"1983","unstructured":"Pitluk H, Poticha SM. Carcinoma of the colon and rectum in patients less than 40 years of age. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1983;157:335\u20137.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR45","first-page":"909","volume":"139","author":"M Recalde","year":"1974","unstructured":"Recalde M, Holyoke ED, Elias EG. Carcinoma of the colon, rectum, and anal canal in young patients. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1974;139:909\u201313.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR46","first-page":"169","volume":"138","author":"PM Sanfelippo","year":"1974","unstructured":"Sanfelippo PM, Beahrs OH. Carcinoma of the colon in patients under forty years of age. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1974;138:169\u201370.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02590949","volume":"19","author":"WW Walton Jr","year":"1976","unstructured":"Walton WW Jr, Hagihara PF, Griffen WO Jr. Colorectal adenocarcinoma in patients less than 40 years old. Dis Colon Rectum 1976;19:529\u201334.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02587706","volume":"16","author":"LF Knoepp Jr","year":"1973","unstructured":"Knoepp LF Jr, Ray JE, Overby I. Ovarian metastasis from colorectal carcinoma. Dis Colon Rectum 1973;16:305\u201311.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930170106","volume":"17","author":"MH Mason","year":"1981","unstructured":"Mason MH, Kovalcik PJ. Ovarian metastases from colon carcinoma. J Surg Oncol 1981;17:33\u201338.","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"BF02051174_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02553378","volume":"26","author":"L Herrera-Ornelas","year":"1983","unstructured":"Herrera-Ornelas L, Natarajan N, Tsukada Y,et al. Adenocarcinoma of the colon masquerading as primary ovarian neoplasia: an analysis of ten cases. Dis Colon Rectum 1983;26:377\u201380.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"}],"container-title":["Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003453-199336020-00009","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T14:51:04Z","timestamp":1785855064000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003453-199336020-00009"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02051174","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3706"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3706","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]}}}