{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T08:46:54Z","timestamp":1769849214450,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,3,1]],"date-time":"1985-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":478483200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Heart Vessels"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02072405","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,13]],"date-time":"2005-08-13T23:49:22Z","timestamp":1123976962000},"page":"256-261","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Cardiovascular lesions in collagen-vascular diseases"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Victor J.","family":"Ferrans","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E. Ren\u00e9","family":"Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02072405_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196205102661901","volume":"266","author":"ES Cathcart","year":"1962","unstructured":"Cathcart ES, Spodick DH (1962) Rheumatoid heart disease: A study of the incidence and nature of cardiac lesions in rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med 266: 959\u2013964","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-58-1-102","volume":"58","author":"WB Lebowitz","year":"1963","unstructured":"Lebowitz WB (1963) The heart in rheumatoid arthritis (rheumatoid disease): A clinical and pathological study of sixty-two cases. Ann Intern Med 58: 102\u2013123","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(53)90305-6","volume":"45","author":"L Sokoloff","year":"1953","unstructured":"Sokoloff L (1953) The heart in rheumatoid arthritis. Am Heart J 45: 635\u2013643","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR4","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Pathology of the cardiovascular system in chronic renal failure","author":"HA McAllister","year":"1981","unstructured":"McAllister HA (1981) Pathology of the cardiovascular system in chronic renal failure. In: Lowenthal DT, Pennock RS, Likoff W, Onesti G (eds) Davis, Philadelphia, pp 1\u201316."},{"key":"BF02072405_CR5","first-page":"222","volume":"11","author":"MK Alukal","year":"1984","unstructured":"Alukal MK, Costello PB, Green FA (1984) Cardiac tamponade in systemic juvenile rheumatoid arthritis requiring emergency pericardiectomy. J Rheumatol 11: 222\u2013225","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90250-1","volume":"43","author":"DF Carpenter","year":"1967","unstructured":"Carpenter DF, Golden A, Roberts WC (1967) Quadrivalvular rheumatoid heart disease associated with left bundle branch block. Am J Med 43: 922\u2013929","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700760126","volume":"76","author":"B Cruickshank","year":"1958","unstructured":"Cruickshank B (1958) Heart lesions in rheumatoid disease. J Pathol Bacteriol 76: 223\u2013240","journal-title":"J Pathol Bacteriol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1975.03240210031015","volume":"231","author":"MD Cheitlin","year":"1975","unstructured":"Cheitlin MD, McAllister HA, DeCastro C (1975) Myocardial infarction without atherosclerosis. JAMA 231: 951\u2013959","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1969.03160350029004","volume":"210","author":"I Karten","year":"1969","unstructured":"Karten I (1969) Arteritis, myocardial infarction and rheumatoid arthritis. JAMA 210: 1717\u20131720","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR10","first-page":"615","volume-title":"Principles and practice of surgical pathology","author":"HA McAllister","year":"1982","unstructured":"McAllister HA, Ferrans VJ (1982) The heart and blood vessels. In: Silverberg SJ (ed) Principles and practice of surgical pathology. Wiley, New York, pp 615\u2013652"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.34.5.537","volume":"34","author":"A Howell","year":"1972","unstructured":"Howell A, Say J, Hedworth-Whitty R (1972) Rupture of the sinus of Valsava due to severe rheumatoid heart disease. Br Heart J 34: 537\u2013540","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.42.2.203","volume":"42","author":"PA Crean","year":"1983","unstructured":"Crean PA, Reid DS, Buchanan J (1983) Aorto-atrial fistula in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 42: 203\u2013205","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.48.5.1014","volume":"48","author":"BH Bulkley","year":"1973","unstructured":"Bulkley BH, Roberts WC (1973) Ankylosing spondylitis and aortic regurgitation. Description of the characteristic cardiovascular lesion from study of eight necropsy patients. Circulation 48: 1014\u20131027","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR14","first-page":"291","volume":"19","author":"M Sadowska-Wroblesuska","year":"1981","unstructured":"Sadowska-Wroblesuska M, Garwolinska H, Wende Z, Falencik M (1981) Cardiovascular changes in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Reumatologia 19: 291\u2013297","journal-title":"Reumatologia"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1022414","volume":"30","author":"M Lawasuji","year":"1982","unstructured":"Lawasuji M, Hetzer H, Stauch G, Borst HG (1982) Aortic valve replacement and ascending aorta replacement in ankylosing spondylitis: Report of three surgical cases and review of the literature. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 30: 310\u2013314","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(69)90387-7","volume":"23","author":"SM Liv","year":"1969","unstructured":"Liv SM, Alexander CS (1969) Complete heart block and aortic insufficiency in rheumatoid spondylitis. Am J Cardiol 23: 888\u2013892","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR17","first-page":"1585","volume":"79","author":"B Alexander","year":"1979","unstructured":"Alexander B, Feiner H (1979) Ankylosing spondylitis with cardiac dysrhythmia. Pathologic changes in cardiac conduction system. NY State J Med 79: 1585\u20131588","journal-title":"NY State J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-0172(74)90021-3","volume":"3","author":"AE Good","year":"1974","unstructured":"Good AE (1974) Reiter's disease: A review with special attention to cardiovascular and neurologic sequelae. Semin Arthritis Rheum 3: 253\u2013286","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(72)90142-8","volume":"53","author":"HE Paulus","year":"1972","unstructured":"Paulus HE, Pearson CM, Pitts W (1972) Aortic insufficiency in five patients with Reiter's syndrome. A detailed clinical and pathological study. Am J Med 53: 464\u2013472","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1964.03070120011002","volume":"189","author":"GP Rodman","year":"1964","unstructured":"Rodman GP, Benedek TG, Shaver JS, Fennell RH (1964) Reiter's syndrome and aortic insufficiency. JAMA 189: 889\u2013894","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.34.5.487","volume":"34","author":"LE Bottiger","year":"1972","unstructured":"Bottiger LE, Edhag O (1972) Heart block in ankylosing spondylitis and uropolyarthritis. Br Heart J 34: 487\u2013492","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-53-1-215","volume":"53","author":"LT Neu","year":"1960","unstructured":"Neu LT, Reider RA, Mack RE (1960) Cardiac involvement in Reiter's disease: Report of case with review of literature. Ann Intern Med 53: 215\u2013220","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5221.243","volume":"I","author":"GW Csonka","year":"1961","unstructured":"Csonka GW, Litchfield JW, Oates JK, Cillcox RR (1961) Cardiac lesions in Reiter's disease. Br Med J I: 243\u2013247","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197607000-00052","volume":"69","author":"H Machado","year":"1976","unstructured":"Machado H, Befeler B, Morales AR, Vargas A, Aranda J (1976) Aortic insufficiency in Reiter's syndrome. Southern Med J 69: 955\u2013957","journal-title":"Southern Med J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780250220","volume":"25","author":"TE Podell","year":"1982","unstructured":"Podell TE, Wallace DJ, Fishbein MC, Bransford K, Klinenberg JR (1982) Severe giant cell valvulitis in a patient with Reiter's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 25: 232\u2013234","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.22.1.1","volume":"22","author":"W Brigden","year":"1960","unstructured":"Brigden W, Bywaters EGL, Lessof MH, Ross JP (1960) The heart in systemic lupus erythematosus. Br Heart J 22: 1\u201316","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(64)90248-0","volume":"68","author":"MR Hejmancik","year":"1964","unstructured":"Hejmancik MR, Wright JC, Quint R, Jennings FL (1964) The cardiovascular manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Am Heart J 68: 119\u2013130.","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR28","first-page":"569","volume":"32","author":"P Klemperer","year":"1941","unstructured":"Klemperer P, Pollack AD, Baehr GG (1941) Pathology of disseminated lupus erythematosus. Arch Pathol 32: 569\u2013631","journal-title":"Arch Pathol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR29","first-page":"333","volume":"280","author":"F Gy\u00f6rkey","year":"1969","unstructured":"Gy\u00f6rkey F (1969) Systemic lupus erythematosus and myxovirus. N Engl J Med 280: 333","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(72)90133-0","volume":"83","author":"TA Bonfiglio","year":"1972","unstructured":"Bonfiglio TA, Botti RE, Hagstrom JWC (1972) Coronary arteritis, occlusion, and myocardial infarction due to lupus erythematosus. Am Heart J 83: 153\u2013158","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR31","first-page":"201","volume-title":"Pathology of drug-induced and toxic diseases","author":"HA McAllister","year":"1982","unstructured":"McAllister HA, Mullick FG (1982) The cardiovascular system. In: Pathology of drug-induced and toxic diseases. Ridell R (ed) Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 201\u2013228."},{"key":"BF02072405_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1924.00110300044002","volume":"33","author":"E Libman","year":"1924","unstructured":"Libman E, Sacks B (1924) A hitherto undescribed form of valvular and mural endocarditis. Arch Intern Med 33: 701\u2013737","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.36.6.508","volume":"36","author":"RF Shapiro","year":"1977","unstructured":"Shapiro RF, Gamble CN, Weisner KB, Castles JJ, Wolf AW, Hurley EJ, Salel AF (1977) Immunopathogenesis of Libman-Sacks endocarditis. Ann Rheum Dis 36: 508\u2013516","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(80)80010-6","volume":"69","author":"AK Bidani","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bidani AK, Roberts JL, Schwarz MM, Lewis EHJ (1980) Immunopathology of cardiac lesions in fatal systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Med 69: 849\u2013858","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR35","first-page":"1203","volume":"70","author":"JM Mossard","year":"1977","unstructured":"Mossard JM, Walter P, Brechenmacher C, Voegtlin R (1977) Atteinte cardiaque au cours d'un syndrome lipidique. Etude clinique et morphologique \u00e0 propos d'un cas ayant necessit\u00e9 un double remplacement valvulaire. Arch Mal Coeur 70: 1203\u20131208","journal-title":"Arch Mal Coeur"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00430645","volume":"375","author":"P Walter","year":"1977","unstructured":"Walter P, Weill-Bousson M, Mossart JM, Voegtlin R (1977) Lupus erythemateux dissemin\u00e9 et insuffisance cardiaque. Etude histologique et ultrastructurale du myocarde. Virchows Arch A [Pathol Anat] 375: 71\u201382","journal-title":"Virchows Arch A [Pathol Anat]"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2828(79)90388-2","volume":"11","author":"PJ Boor","year":"1979","unstructured":"Boor PJ, Ferrans VJ, Jones M, Kawanami O, Thiedemann KU, Herman EH, Roberts WC (1979) Tubuloreticular structures in myocardium: An ultrastructural study. J Mol Cell Cardiol 11: 967\u2013979","journal-title":"J Mol Cell Cardiol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.53.3.483","volume":"53","author":"BH Bulkley","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bulkley BH, Ridolfi RL, Salyer WR, Hutchins GM (1976) Myocardial lesions of progressive systemic sclerosis. A cause of cardiac dysfunction. Circulation 53: 483\u2013490","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.23.3.243","volume":"23","author":"S Oram","year":"1961","unstructured":"Oram S, Stokes W (1961) The heart in scleroderma. Br Heart J 23: 243\u2013259","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(76)90373-9","volume":"61","author":"RL Ridolfi","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ridolfi RL, Bulkley BH, Hutchins GM (1976) The cardiac conduction system in progressive systemic sclerosis. Clinical and pathologic features of 35 patients. Am J Med 61: 361\u2013366","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.50.4.844","volume":"50","author":"TN James","year":"1974","unstructured":"James TN (1974) De subitaneus mortibus. VIII. Coronary arteries and conduction system in scleroderma heart disease. Circulation 50: 844\u2013856","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(69)90044-8","volume":"46","author":"WA D'Angelo","year":"1969","unstructured":"D'Angelo WA, Fries JF, Masi AT, Shulman LE (1969) Pathologic observations in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). A study of fifty-eight autopsy cases and fifty-eight matched controls. Am J Med 46: 428\u2013440","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(78)90871-8","volume":"41","author":"JS Gottidiener","year":"1978","unstructured":"Gottidiener JS, Sherber HS, Hawley RJ, Engel WK (1978) Cardiac manifestations in polymyositis. Am J Cardiol 41: 1141\u20131149","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1968.00480060015001","volume":"19","author":"DL Hill","year":"1968","unstructured":"Hill DL, Barrows HS (1968) Identical skeletal and cardiac muscle involvement in a case of fatal polymyositis. Arch Neurol 19: 545\u2013551","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.33.3.416","volume":"33","author":"PG Lynch","year":"1971","unstructured":"Lynch PG (1971) Cardiac involvement in chronic polymyositis. Br Heart J 33: 416\u2013419","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"BF02072405_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.224.Suppl_5.662","volume":"224","author":"GP Rodman","year":"1973","unstructured":"Rodman GP, McEwen C, Wallace SL (1973) Primer on the rheumatic diseases. JAMA 224 (Suppl): 662\u2013812","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)90408-8","volume":"50","author":"HM Haupt","year":"1982","unstructured":"Haupt HM, Hutchins GM (1982) The heart and cardiac conduction system in polymyositis-dermatomyositis: A clinicopathologic study of 16 autopsied patients. Am J Cardiol 50: 998\u20131006","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780221007","volume":"22","author":"CE Denbow","year":"1979","unstructured":"Denbow CE, Lie JT, Tancredi RG, Bunch TW (1979) Cardiac involvement in polymyositis. A clinicopathologic study of 20 autopsied patients. Arthritis Rheum 22: 1088\u20131092","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR49","first-page":"205","volume":"39","author":"D Alarcon-Segovia","year":"1964","unstructured":"Alarcon-Segovia D, Brown AL Jr (1964) Classification and etiologic aspects of necrotizing angiitides: An analytical approach to a confused subject, with a critical review of the evidence for hypersensitivity in polyarteritis nodosa. Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin 39: 205\u2013222","journal-title":"Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR50","first-page":"345","volume":"38","author":"RW Moskowitz","year":"1963","unstructured":"Moskowitz RW, Baggenstoss AH, Slocumb CH (1963) Histopathologic classification of periarteritis nodosa: A study of 56 cases confirmed at necropsy. Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin 38: 345\u2013357","journal-title":"Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195304302481805","volume":"248","author":"PM Zeek","year":"1953","unstructured":"Zeek PM (1953) Medical progress: Periarteritis nodosa and other forms of necrotizing angiitis. N Engl J Med 248: 764\u2013772","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fauci AS, Wolff SM (1977) Wegener's granulomatosis and related diseases. Disease-A-Month 23 (No. 7)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-5029(77)80004-7"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.26.4.490","volume":"26","author":"PC McCrea","year":"1964","unstructured":"McCrea PC, Childers RW (1964) Two unusual cases of giant cell myocarditis associated with mitral stenosis and with Wegener's syndrome. Br Heart J 26: 490\u2013493","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"BF02072405_CR54","first-page":"412","volume":"58","author":"F Longauer","year":"1969","unstructured":"Longauer F, Tak\u00e1\u010d M, Hal\u00e1sov\u00e1 K (1969) \u00dcber die Sch\u00e4digung des Reizleitungssystems bei Wegener\u015bcher Granulomatose. Arch Kreislaufforsch 58: 412\u2013421","journal-title":"Arch Kreislaufforsch"}],"container-title":["Heart and Vessels"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02072405.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02072405\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02072405","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,13]],"date-time":"2019-05-13T20:08:14Z","timestamp":1557778094000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02072405"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,3]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02072405"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02072405","relation":{},"ISSN":["0910-8327","1615-2573"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0910-8327","type":"print"},{"value":"1615-2573","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,3]]}}}