{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T00:23:15Z","timestamp":1791937395700,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1982,2,1]],"date-time":"1982-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":381369600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02153715","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,16]],"date-time":"2005-09-16T04:37:40Z","timestamp":1126845460000},"page":"75-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Studies on the development of extra-endothelial and intra-endothelial pigment deposits by means of direct and indirect contact specular microscopy of the cornea"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"218","author":[{"given":"Chr.","family":"Hartmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02153715_CR1","first-page":"1783","volume":"11","author":"SE Bloomfield","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bloomfield SE, Gray GF (1979) Corneal Transplantation for endothelial pigmentation. Ann Ophthal 11: 1783\u20131786","journal-title":"Ann Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1941.00870180101006","volume":"26","author":"WH Evans","year":"1941","unstructured":"Evans WH, Odom RE, Wenaas EJ (1941) Krukenberg's spindle. Arch Ophthal 26: 1023\u20131056","journal-title":"Arch Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01857233","volume":"86","author":"J Graaf de","year":"1913","unstructured":"Graaf de J (1913) \u00dcber erworbene Pigmentflecke der hinteren Hornhautwand. Alb v Graefes Arch Ophthal 86: 463\u2013467","journal-title":"Alb v Graefes Arch Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(79)35564-6","volume":"86","author":"WR Green","year":"1979","unstructured":"Green WR (1979) Discussion of presentation by Drs. Swan, Meyer and Lyman. Ophthalmology 86: 741\u2013742","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR5","first-page":"399","volume":"71","author":"R Hanssen","year":"1923","unstructured":"Hanssen R (1923) \u00dcber Hornhautverf\u00e4rbung. Klin Mbl Augenheilk 71: 399\u2013409","journal-title":"Klin Mbl Augenheilk"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR6","unstructured":"Hartmann Chr, Neubauer H, Pouliguen Y (1980) Contact- and non-contact- specular microscopy and scanning electron microscopy of normal and pathological endothelium of the cornea. Trans VI. Cong Eur Soc Ophthalmol Roy Soc Med Internat Cong + Symp No 40 21.-25.4.1980 Academic Press Inc (London) and Roy Soc Med : 63\u201366"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR7","unstructured":"Hartmann Chr, Weingart M, D\u00fcnner Ph, Giraud JP (1981) Automatisierte Endothelmorphometrie. Ber Dtsch Ophthalmol Ges 79 : (in press)"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1159\/000309163","volume":"183","author":"Chr Hartmann","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hartmann Chr (1981a) Die indirekte Spiegelmikroskopie. Eine neue Technik zur in vivo-Untersuchung der Hornhautr\u00fcckfl\u00e4che. Ophthalmologica (Basel) 183: 177\u2013186","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica (Basel)"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR9","unstructured":"Hartmann Chr (1981b) Spiegelmikroskopische Befunde bei Pigment-auf- und Einlagerungen im Bereich des Hornhautendothels. Heidelberg, 20.-23.9.1981. Ber Dtsch Opthalmol Ges 79 : (in press)"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR10","unstructured":"Kampik A, Green WR (1980) Retrocorneal pigmentation. Trans VI Cong Eur Soc Opthalmol Roy Soc Med Internat Cong + Comp No 40 21.-25.4.1980. Academic Press Inc (London) and Roy Soc Med : 323\u2013327"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(67)90561-2","volume":"64","author":"G Kaufer","year":"1967","unstructured":"Kaufer G, Fine BS, Green WR, Zimmerman LE (1967) Retrocorneal pigmentation. Am J Ophthal 64: 567\u2013586","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR12","first-page":"322","volume":"83","author":"B Kayser","year":"1929","unstructured":"Kayser B (1929) Ein Fall von erworbener Axenfeld-Krukenbergspindel und von erworbenem juvenilem Hornhautbogen bei Megalocornea. Klin Mbl Augenheilk 83: 322\u2013324","journal-title":"Klin Mbl Augenheilk"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR13","first-page":"254","volume":"37","author":"F Krukenberg","year":"1899","unstructured":"Krukenberg F (1899) Beiderseitige angeborene Melanose der Hornhaut. Klin Mbl Augenheilk 37: 254\u2013258","journal-title":"Klin Mbl Augenheilk"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1979.01020020282021","volume":"97","author":"R Laing","year":"1979","unstructured":"Laing R, Sandstrom M, Leibowitz H (1979) Clinical specular microscopy I. Optical principles. Arch Ophthalmol 97: 1714\u20131719","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR15","first-page":"195","volume":"48","author":"H Moeschler","year":"1922","unstructured":"Moeschler H (1922) Untersuchungen \u00fcber Pigmentierung der Hornhautr\u00fcckfl\u00e4che bei 395 am Spaltlampenmikroskop untersuchten Augen gesunder Personen. Ztschr f Augenheilk 48: 195\u2013202","journal-title":"Ztschr f Augenheilk"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-96500-5","volume-title":"Pathologie des Auges","author":"GOH Naumann","year":"1980","unstructured":"Naumann GOH (1980) Pathologie des Auges. Springer Verlag Berlin - Heidelberg - New York"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02153715_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1979.tb01853.x","volume":"57","author":"Th Olson","year":"1979","unstructured":"Olson Th (1979) Optical principles for estimation of endothelial cell density with the non-contact specular microscope. Acta Ophthalmol (Kbh.) 57: 5, 860\u2013867","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol (Kbh.)"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(40)92663-0","volume":"23","author":"HS Sugar","year":"1940","unstructured":"Sugar HS (1940) Concerning the chamber angle: I. Gonioscopy. Am J Ophthal 23: 853\u2013857","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(49)91112-5","volume":"32","author":"HS Sugar","year":"1949","unstructured":"Sugar HS, Barbour FA (1949) Pigmentary glaucoma: a rare clinical entity. Am J Ophthal 32: 90\u201395","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(66)91330-4","volume":"62","author":"HS Sugar","year":"1966","unstructured":"Sugar HS (1966) Pigmentary glaucoma. Am J Ophthal 62: 499\u2013507","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(79)35453-7","volume":"86","author":"KC Swan","year":"1979","unstructured":"Swan KC, Meyer SL (1979) Retrocorneal pigment proliferation after cataract extraction. Ophthalmology 86: 732\u2013740","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(79)90520-8","volume":"88","author":"H Ueno","year":"1979","unstructured":"Ueno H, Green WR, Kenyon KR, Hoover RE (1979) Trabecular and retrocorneal proliferation of melanocytes and secondary glaucoma. Am J Ophthal 88: 592\u2013597","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"},{"key":"BF02153715_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-92497-2","volume-title":"Lehrbuch und Atlas der Spaltlampen-Mikroskopie des lebenden Auges","author":"A Vogt","year":"1930","unstructured":"Vogt A (1930) Lehrbuch und Atlas der Spaltlampen-Mikroskopie des lebenden Auges. Bd 1 J Springer Verlag, Berlin"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02153715_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(75)90075-6","volume":"79","author":"JT Wielensky","year":"1975","unstructured":"Wielensky JT, Buerk KM und Podoss M (1975) Krukenberg's Spindles. Am J Ophthal 79: 2, 220\u2013225","journal-title":"Am J Ophthal"}],"container-title":["Graefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02153715.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02153715\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02153715","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,14]],"date-time":"2019-05-14T16:05:04Z","timestamp":1557849904000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02153715"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,2]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,2]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02153715"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02153715","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,2]]}}}