{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T18:08:59Z","timestamp":1788977339690,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,11,1]],"date-time":"1988-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":594345600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02169199","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,16]],"date-time":"2005-09-16T18:57:35Z","timestamp":1126897055000},"page":"522-530","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":164,"title":["Optic disc morphometry in chronic primary open-angle glaucoma"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"226","author":[{"given":"Jost B.","family":"Jonas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriele C.","family":"Gusek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gottfried O. H.","family":"Naumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02169199_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1985.01050020055018","volume":"103","author":"PJ Airaksinen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Airaksinen PJ, Drance SM (1985) Neuroretinal rim area and retinal nerve fiber layer in glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 103:203\u2013204","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(85)90216-8","volume":"99","author":"PJ Airaksinen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Airaksinen PJ, Drance SM, Douglas OR, Schuizer M (1985) Neuroretinal rim areas and visual field indices in glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 99:107\u2013110","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)75856-8","volume":"99","author":"PJ Airaksinen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Airaksinen PJ, Drance SM, Schulzer M (1985) Neuroretinal rim area in early glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 99:1\u20134","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-7272-8_1","volume":"35","author":"DR Anderson","year":"1983","unstructured":"Anderson DR (1983) Correlation of the peripapillary anatomy with the disc damage and field abnormalities in glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol 35:1\u201310","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1984.01040030813022","volume":"102","author":"AG Balazsi","year":"1984","unstructured":"Balazsi AG, Drance SM, Schulzer M, Douglas GR (1984) Neuroretinal rim area in suspected glaucoma and early open-angle glaucoma. Correlation with parameters of visual function. Arch Ophthalmol 102:1011\u20131014","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(84)34146-X","volume":"91","author":"RW Beck","year":"1984","unstructured":"Beck RW, Savino PJ, Repka MX, Schatz NJ, Sergott RC (1984) Optic disc structure in anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Ophthalmology 91:1334\u20131337","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1976.tb01801.x","volume":"54","author":"B Bengtsson","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bengtsson B (1976) The variation and covariation of cup and disc diameters. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 54:804\u2013814","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1159\/000214910","volume":"4","author":"Ph Betz","year":"1981","unstructured":"Betz Ph, Camps F, Collignon-Brach C, Weekers R (1981) Photographic st\u00e9r\u00e9oscopique et photogramm\u00e9trie de l'excavation de la papille. J Fr Ophthalmol 4:193\u2013204","journal-title":"J Fr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02153714","volume":"218","author":"P Betz","year":"1982","unstructured":"Betz P, Camps F, Collignon-Brach J (1982) Biometric study of the disc cup in open-angle glaucoma. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 218:70\u201374","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74271-0","volume":"103","author":"RJ Britton","year":"1987","unstructured":"Britton RJ, Drance SM, Schulzer MD, Douglas GR, Mawson DK (1987) The area of the neuroretinal rim of the optic nerve in normal eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 103: 497\u2013504","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050763","volume":"189","author":"U Cloux-Frey","year":"1986","unstructured":"Cloux-Frey U, Gloor B, Jaeggi P, Hendrickson Ph (1986) Papille und Gesichtsfeld beim Glaukom. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 189:92\u2013103","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1054462","volume":"184","author":"SM Drance","year":"1984","unstructured":"Drance SM, Balaszi G (1984) Die neuroretinale Randzone beim fr\u00fchen Glaukom. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 184:271\u2013273","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(86)90533-7","volume":"102","author":"SM Drance","year":"1986","unstructured":"Drance SM, Airaksinen PJ, Price M, Schulzer M, Douglas GR, Tansley BW (1986) The correlation of functional and structural measurements in glaucoma patients and normal subjects. Am J Ophthalmol 102:612\u2013616","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(84)90196-X","volume":"98","author":"RH Feit","year":"1984","unstructured":"Feit RH, Tomask RL, Ellenberger CJ (1984) Structural factors in the pathogenesis of ischemic optic neuropathy. Am J Ophthalmol 98:105\u2013108","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(50)90841-5","volume":"33","author":"A Franchescetti","year":"1950","unstructured":"Franchescetti A, Bock RH (1950) Megalopapilla. A new congenital anomaly. Am J Ophthalmol 33:227\u2013235","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050784","volume":"189","author":"E Gramer","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gramer E, Althaus G, Leydhecker W (1986) Lage und Tiefe glaukomat\u00f6ser Gesichtsfeldausf\u00e4lle in Abh\u00e4ngigkeit von der Flaeche der neuroretinalen Randzone der Papille bei Glaukom ohne Hochdruck, Glaucoma simplex, Pigmentglaukom. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 189:190\u2013198","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02160344","volume":"225","author":"U Guthauser","year":"1987","unstructured":"Guthauser U, Flammer J, Niesel P (1987) The relationship between the visual field and the optic nerve head in glaucomas. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 225:129\u2013132","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-5512-7_58","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 6th International Visual Field Symposium","author":"A Heijl","year":"1985","unstructured":"Heijl A, Samander C (1985) Peripapillary atrophy and glaucomatous field defects. In: Heijl A, Greve EL (eds) Proceedings of the 6th International Visual Field Symposium. Junk, Dordrecht, pp 403\u2013407"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.60.11.778","volume":"60","author":"RA Hitchings","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hitchings RA, Spaeth GL (1976) The optic disc in glaucoma. I. Classification. Br J Ophthalmol 60:778\u2013785","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR20","first-page":"242","volume":"55","author":"K Ishii","year":"1951","unstructured":"Ishii K (1951) Optic disc diameters in Japanese eyes. Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jpn 55: 242\u2013243","journal-title":"Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jpn"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR21","first-page":"527","volume":"80","author":"W Jaeger","year":"1983","unstructured":"Jaeger W (1983) Ermittlung der wahren Papillengrae an Menschen (Beitrag zur Diagnose der Mikropapille). Fortschr Ophthalmol 80:527\u2013532","journal-title":"Fortschr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR22","volume-title":"Die Planimetrie als Routineuntersuchung f\u00fcr die Beurteilung von Papillen-Exkavationen","author":"P Jaeggi","year":"1985","unstructured":"Jaeggi P (1985) Die Planimetrie als Routineuntersuchung f\u00fcr die Beurteilung von Papillen-Exkavationen. Med Diss Universit\u00e4t Basel, Switzerland 1985"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02169209","volume":"226","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Naumann GOH (1988) Optic disc morphometry in high myopia (A clinical study of 51 eyes.). Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 226:587\u2013590","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR24","first-page":"30","volume":"28","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Guggenmoos-Holzmann I, Naumann GOH (1987) Variability of the absolute optic disc size in human living and donor eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 28: 30","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR25","first-page":"356","volume":"84","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Jonas JB, H\u00e4ndel A, Naumann GOH (1987) Tats\u00e4chliche Ma\u00dfe der vitalen Papilla nervi optici des Menschen. Fortschr Ophthalmol 84:356\u2013357","journal-title":"Fortschr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050553","volume":"191","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1987) Makropapillen mit physiologischer Makroexkavation (Pseudo-Glaukompapillen) \u2014 Papillometrische Charakteristika. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 191:452\u2013457","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR27","first-page":"30","volume":"125","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1987) Sectorial features of the neuroretinal rim (NRR) in normal and glaucomatous eyes. Ophthalmology [Suppl] 125:30","journal-title":"Ophthalmology [Suppl]"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02172962","volume":"226","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Guggenmoos-Holzmann I, Naumann GOH (1988) Variability of the real optic disc dimensions. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 226:332\u2013336","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Guggenmoos-Holzmann I, Naumann GOH (1988) Correlations of the normal neuroretinal rim with ocular and general parameters. (A morphometric study of 234 normal eyes.) Ophthalmic Res (in press)","DOI":"10.1159\/000266730"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02169200","volume":"226","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Optic disc morphometry in chronic primary open-angle glaucoma. II. Correlation of the intrapapillary morphometric data to visual field data. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 226:531\u2013538","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Die parapapillare Region in Normal- und Glaukomaugen. 1. Planimetrische Werte von 312 Glaukorn- und 125 Normalaugen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd (in press)","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050223"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Die parapapillare Region in Normal- und Glaukomaugen. II. Korrelation der planimetrischen Befunde zu intrapapillaren, perimetrischen und allgemeinen Daten. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd (in press)","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050243"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR33","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Parapapillarer retinaler GefaBdurchmesser. II. Kaliberverminderung in Glaukomaugen. (Eine papillometrische Studie von 309 Augen mit Glaucoma chronicum simplex gegenuber 264 Normalaugen.) Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd (in press)"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Qualitative morphologische Charakteristika von Normal- und Glaukompapillen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd (in press)","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050286"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050065","volume":"192","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Airaksinen JP, Robert Y (1988) Definitionsentwurf der intra-und parapapillaren Parameter fur die Biomorphometrie des Nervus opticus. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 192:621","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR36","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Optic disc, cup and neuroretinal rim size, configuration and correlation in normal eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci (in press)"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02181183","volume":"226","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Guggenmoos-HoIzmann I, Naumann GOH (1988) Size of the optic nerve scleral canal and comparison to intravital determination of the optic disc dimensions. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 226:213\u2013215","journal-title":"Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR38","first-page":"50","volume":"85","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Konfiguration, Breite und Flache des neuroretinalen Randsaumes von normalen Papillen. Fortschr Ophthalmol 85:50\u201351","journal-title":"Fortschr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00136734","volume":"11","author":"JB Jonas","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Guggenmoos-Holzmann I, Naumann GOH (1988) Optic nerve head drusen associated with abnormally small optic discs. Int Ophthalmol 11:79\u201382","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonas JB, Gusek GC, Naumann GOH (1988) Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: nonarteritic form in small, and giant cell arteritis in normal sized optic discs. Int Ophthalmol (in press)","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00137137"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1055068","volume":"180","author":"H Littmann","year":"1982","unstructured":"Littmann H (1982) Zur Bestimmung der wahren Gr\u00f6\u00dfe eines Objektes auf dem Hintergrund des lebenden Auges. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 180:286\u2013289","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1050076","volume":"192","author":"H Littmann","year":"1988","unstructured":"Littmann H (1988) Zur Bestimmung der wahren Gr\u00f6\u00dfe eines Objektes auf dem Hintergrund des lebenden Auges. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 192:66\u201367","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(85)90369-1","volume":"99","author":"MA Mullie","year":"1985","unstructured":"Mullie MA, Sanders MD (1985) Scleral canal size and optic nerve head drusen. Am J Ophthalmol 99:356\u2013359","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.55.12.820","volume":"55","author":"J Primrose","year":"1971","unstructured":"Primrose J (1971) Early signs of the glaucomatous disc. Br J Ophthalmol 55:820\u2013825","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(77)90680-8","volume":"84","author":"HA Quigley","year":"1977","unstructured":"Quigley HA (1977) The pathogenesis of reversible cupping in congenital glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 84:358\u2013370","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34803-4","volume":"89","author":"HA Quigley","year":"1982","unstructured":"Quigley HA (1982) Childhood glaucoma: results with trabeculotomy and study of reversible cupping. Ophthalmology 89:219\u2013226","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1981.03930010139020","volume":"99","author":"HA Quigley","year":"1981","unstructured":"Quigley HA, Addicks EM (1981) Regional differences in the structure of the lamina cribrosa and their relation to glaucomatous optic nerve damage. Arch Ophthalmol 99:137\u2013143","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR48","first-page":"913","volume":"28","author":"HA Quigley","year":"1987","unstructured":"Quigley HA, Sanchez RM, Dunkelberger GR, L'Hernault NL, Gabinsky TA (1987) Chronic glaucoma selectively damages large optic nerve fibers. Invest Ophthalmol 28:913\u2013920","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR49","first-page":"30","volume-title":"Die klinischen Untersuchungsmethoden der Papille. Ihre Bedeutung f\u00fcr die Glaukom-Fr\u00fchdiagnostik","author":"Y Robert","year":"1985","unstructured":"Robert Y (1985) Die klinischen Untersuchungsmethoden der Papille. Ihre Bedeutung f\u00fcr die Glaukom-Fr\u00fchdiagnostik. Enke, Stuttgart, pp 30\u201343"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR50","first-page":"1342","volume":"27","author":"RM Sanchez","year":"1986","unstructured":"Sanchez RM, Dunkelberger GR, Quigley HA (1986) The number and diameter distribution of axons in the monkey optic nerve. Invest Ophthalmol 27:1342\u20131350","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR51","first-page":"1","volume-title":"The retina topography and clinical correlation. New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology: Symposium on Retina and Retinal Surgery","author":"BR Straatsma","year":"1969","unstructured":"Straatsma BR, Foos RY, Spencer LM (1969) The retina topography and clinical correlation. New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology: Symposium on Retina and Retinal Surgery. Mosby, St. Louis, pp 1\u201326"},{"key":"BF02169199_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(76)90251-8","volume":"81","author":"JT Wilensky","year":"1976","unstructured":"Wilensky JT, Kolker AE (1976) Peripapillary changes in glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 81:341\u2013345","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02169199.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02169199\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02169199","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,14]],"date-time":"2019-05-14T12:36:19Z","timestamp":1557837379000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02169199"}},"subtitle":["I. Morphometric intrapapillary characteristics"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,11]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,11]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02169199"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02169199","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,11]]}}}