{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T13:42:05Z","timestamp":1773150125273,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,10,1]],"date-time":"1990-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":654739200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02245931","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,15]],"date-time":"2005-11-15T05:13:20Z","timestamp":1132031600000},"page":"263-268","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Interactions of naloxone with morphine, amphetamine and phencyclidine on fixed interval responding for intracranial self-stimulation in rats"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Gerald J.","family":"Schaefer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard P.","family":"Michael","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02245931_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1139\/y78-114","volume":"56","author":"D Adam-Carriere","year":"1978","unstructured":"Adam-Carriere D, Merali Z, Stretch R (1978) Effects of morphine, naloxone,d,l-cyclazocine, andd-amphetamine on behaviour controlled by a schedule of interresponse time reinforcement. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 56:707\u2013720","journal-title":"Can J Physiol Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(87)90575-3","volume":"40","author":"GT Bain","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bain GT, Kornetsky C (1987) Naloxone attenuation of the effect of cocaine on rewarding brain simulation. Life Sci 40:1119\u20131125","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR3","first-page":"53","volume-title":"Phencyclidine (PCP) abuse: an appraisal","author":"RL Balster","year":"1978","unstructured":"Balster RL, Chait LD (1978) The behavioral effects of phencyclidine in animals. In: Petersen RC, Stillman RC (eds) Phencyclidine (PCP) abuse: an appraisal. NIDA Res Monogr 21, DHEW, Washington, DC, pp 53\u201365"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR4","volume-title":"Methods of assessing the reinforcing properties of abused drugs","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bozarth MA (1987) (ed) Methods of assessing the reinforcing properties of abused drugs. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1970.26.3.699","volume":"26","author":"S Brown","year":"1970","unstructured":"Brown S, Trowill JA (1970) Lever-pressing performance for brain stimulation on F-I and V-I schedules in a single-lever situation. Psychol Rep 26:699\u2013706","journal-title":"Psychol Rep"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(73)90107-X","volume":"1","author":"RJ Carey","year":"1973","unstructured":"Carey RJ, Goodall EB (1973) A comparison of the effects of amphetamine on fixed interval performance maintained by electrical stimulation of the brain versus food reinforcement. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1:237\u2013239","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00470593","volume":"78","author":"S Castellani","year":"1982","unstructured":"Castellani S, Giannini AJ, Adams PM (1982) Effects of naloxone, metenkephalin, and morphine on phencyclidine-induced behavior in the rat. Psychopharmacology 78:76\u201380","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-1047(84)90472-2","volume":"42","author":"TJ Collier","year":"1984","unstructured":"Collier TJ, Routtenberg A (1984) Electrical self-stimulation of dentate gyrus granule cells. Behav Neural Biol 42:85\u201390","journal-title":"Behav Neural Biol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.890020311","volume":"2","author":"PC Contreras","year":"1988","unstructured":"Contreras PC, Contreras ML, O'Donohue TL, Lair CC (1988) Biochemical and behavioral effects of sigma and PCP ligands. Synapse 2:240\u2013243","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(87)90356-6","volume":"134","author":"AY Deutch","year":"1987","unstructured":"Deutch AY, Tam S-Y, Freeman AS, Bowers MB Jr, Roth RH (1987) Mesolimbic and mesocortical dopamine activation induced by phencyclidine: contrasting pattern to striatal response. Eur J Pharmacol 134:257\u2013264","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR11","volume-title":"Brain reward systems and abuse","author":"J Engel","year":"1987","unstructured":"Engel J, Oreland L (1987) Brain reward systems and abuse. Raven Press, New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00427648","volume":"69","author":"RU Esposito","year":"1980","unstructured":"Esposito RU, Perry W, Kornetsky C (1980) Effects ofd-amphetamine and naloxone on brain stimulation reward. Psychopharmacology 69:187\u2013191","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(88)90093-7","volume":"27","author":"ED French","year":"1988","unstructured":"French ED (1988) Effects of acute and chronic administration of phencyclidine on the A10 dopaminergic mesolimbic system: electrophysiological and behavioral correlates. Neuropharmacology 27:791\u2013798","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR14","first-page":"647","volume":"9","author":"SD Glick","year":"1974","unstructured":"Glick SD, Rapaport G (1974) Tolerance to the facilitatory effect of morphine on self-stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle in rats. Res Comm Chem Pathol Pharmacol 9:647\u2013652","journal-title":"Res Comm Chem Pathol Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(85)90412-5","volume":"23","author":"AJ Greenshaw","year":"1985","unstructured":"Greenshaw AJ, Sanger DJ, Blackman DE (1985) Effects ofd-amphetamine and of beta-phenylethylamine on fixed interval responding maintained by self-regulated lateral hypothalamic stimulation in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 23:519\u2013523","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(80)90106-9","volume":"19","author":"RA Harris","year":"1980","unstructured":"Harris RA, Snell D (1980) Interactions between naltrexone and non-opiate drugs evaluated by schedule-controlled behavior. Neuropharmacology 19:1087\u20131093","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(88)90037-9","volume":"42","author":"L Hernandez","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hernandez L, Auerbach S, Hoebel BG (1988) Phencyclidine (PCP) injected in the nucleus accumbens increases extracellular dopamine and serotonin as measured by microdialysis Life Sci 42:1713\u20131723","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00421106","volume":"46","author":"SG Holtzman","year":"1976","unstructured":"Holtzman SG (1976) Comparison of the effects of morphine, pentazocine, cyclazocine and amphetamine on intracranial self-stimulation in the rat. Psychopharmacologia 46:223\u2013227","journal-title":"Psychopharmacologia"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(85)90377-4","volume":"34","author":"Y Itemtani","year":"1985","unstructured":"Itemtani Y, Iwasaki T, Satoh T (1985) Effects of naloxone and chlordiazepoxide on lateral hypothalamic self-stimulation in rats. Physiol Behav 34:779\u2013782","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR20","first-page":"321","volume-title":"PCP (phencyclidine): historical and current perspectives","author":"C Kornetsky","year":"1981","unstructured":"Kornetsky C, Markowitz RA, Esposito RU (1981) Phencyclidine and naloxone: effects on sensitivity to aversive and rewarding stimulation in the rat. In: Domino EF (ed): PCP (phencyclidine): historical and current perspectives. NPP Books, Ann Arbor, Michigan, pp 321\u2013330"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR21","first-page":"345","volume-title":"Narcotic antagonists, vol 8. Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology","author":"DE McMillan","year":"1974","unstructured":"McMillan DE (1974) Effects of narcotics and narcotic antagonists on operant behavior. In: Braude MC, Harris LS, May EL, Smith JP, Villarreal JE (eds) Narcotic antagonists, vol 8. Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology. Raven Press, New York, pp 345\u2013359"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR22","first-page":"52","volume-title":"Operant behavior: areas of research and application","author":"WH Morse","year":"1966","unstructured":"Morse WH (1966) Intermittent reinforcement. In: Honig WK (ed) Operant behavior: areas of research and application. Appleton Century Crofts, New York, pp 52\u2013108"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR23","volume-title":"A stereotaxic atlas of the rat brain","author":"LJ Pellegrino","year":"1979","unstructured":"Pellegrino LJ, Pellegrino AS, Cushman AJ (1979) A stereotaxic atlas of the rat brain. Plenum Press, New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(75)90227-1","volume":"17","author":"A Pert","year":"1975","unstructured":"Pert A, Hulsebus R (1975) Effect of morphine on intracranial self-stimulation behavior following brain amine depletion. Life Sci 17:19\u201320","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-4812-5_19","volume-title":"Methods of assessing the reinforcing properties of abuse drugs","author":"LD Reid","year":"1987","unstructured":"Reid LD (1987) Tests involving pressing for intracranial stimulation as an early procedure for screening likelihood of addiction of opioids and other drugs. In: Bozarth MJ (ed) Methods of assessing the reinforcing properties of abuse drugs. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, New York, pp 391\u2013420"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR26","volume-title":"A primer of operant conditioning","author":"GS Reynolds","year":"1968","unstructured":"Reynolds GS (1968) A primer of operant conditioning. Scott, Foresman, Glenview, Illinois"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(88)80068-X","volume":"12","author":"GJ Schaefer","year":"1988","unstructured":"Schaefer GJ (1988) Opiate antagonists and rewarding brain stimulation. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 12:1\u201317","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR28","first-page":"163","volume":"29","author":"GJ Schaefer","year":"1982","unstructured":"Schaefer GJ, Bonsall RW, Michael RP (1982) An easily constructed biphasic constant-current stimulator for intracranial self-stimulation Physiol Behav 29:163\u2013165","journal-title":"An easily constructed biphasic constant-current stimulator for intracranial self-stimulation Physiol Behav"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00431750","volume":"74","author":"GJ Schaefer","year":"1981","unstructured":"Schaefer GJ, Michael RP (1981) Threshold differences for naloxone and naltrexone in the hypothalamus and midbrain using fixed ratio brain self-stimulation in rats. Psychopharmacology 74:17\u201322","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(85)90179-9","volume":"20","author":"C Schmauss","year":"1985","unstructured":"Schmauss C, Emrich HM (1985) Dopamine and the action of opiates: a reevaluation of the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: with special consideration of the role of endogenous opioids in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 20:1211\u20131231","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR31","first-page":"146","volume":"222","author":"HE Shannon","year":"1982","unstructured":"Shannon HE (1982) Pharmacological analysis of the phencyclidine-like discriminative stimulus properties of narcotic derivatives in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 222:146\u2013151","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR32","volume-title":"The neurobiology of opiate reward processes","year":"1983","unstructured":"Smith JE, Lane JD (1983) (eds) The neurobiology of opiate reward processes. Elsevier Biomedical Press, New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR33","first-page":"299","volume-title":"The endorphins, vol 18. Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology","author":"L Stein","year":"1978","unstructured":"Stein L, Belluzzi JD (1978) Brain endorphins and the sense of well-being: a psychobiological hypothesis. In: Costa E, Trabucchi M (eds) The endorphins, vol 18. Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology. Raven Press, New York, pp 299\u2013311"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-8032-4","volume-title":"The neurobiology of motivation and reward","author":"JR Stellar","year":"1985","unstructured":"Stellar JR, Stellar E (1985) The neurobiology of motivation and reward. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(83)90297-2","volume":"92","author":"DB Vaupel","year":"1983","unstructured":"Vaupel DB (1983) Naltrexone fails to antagonize the sigma effects of PCP and SKF 10-047 in the dog. Eur J Pharmacol 92:269\u2013274","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00432020","volume":"84","author":"GC Wagner","year":"1984","unstructured":"Wagner GC, Masters DB, Tomie A (1984) Effects of phencyclidine, haloperidol, and naloxone on fixed-interval performance in rats. Psychopharmacology 84:32\u201338","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR37","volume-title":"Brain-stimulation reward","year":"1976","unstructured":"Wauquier A, Rolls ET (1976) (eds) Brain-stimulation reward. Elsevier Biomedical Press, New York"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(79)90171-0","volume":"10","author":"SL Weibel","year":"1979","unstructured":"Weibel SL, Wolf HH (1979) Opiate modification of intracranial self-stimulation in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 10:71\u201378","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90253-6","volume":"152","author":"RA Wise","year":"1978","unstructured":"Wise RA (1978) Catecholamine theories of reward: a critical review. Brain Res 152:215\u2013247","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ps.40.020189.001203","volume":"40","author":"RA Wise","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wise RA, Rompre P-P (1989) Brain dopamine and reward. Ann Rev Psychol 40:191\u2013225","journal-title":"Ann Rev Psychol"},{"key":"BF02245931_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00652241","volume":"88","author":"AM Young","year":"1986","unstructured":"Young AM (1986) Effects of acute morphine pretreatment on the rate-decreasing and antagonist activity of naloxone. Psychopharmacology 88:201\u2013208","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"}],"container-title":["Psychopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02245931.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02245931\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02245931","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,15]],"date-time":"2019-05-15T13:33:31Z","timestamp":1557927211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02245931"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,10]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02245931"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02245931","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-3158","1432-2072"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-3158","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2072","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,10]]}}}