{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T22:04:51Z","timestamp":1767650691127},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,1]],"date-time":"1996-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":849398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Community Ment Health J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02251069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,15]],"date-time":"2005-11-15T13:05:30Z","timestamp":1132059930000},"page":"581-592","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["The history and future of cross-cultural psychiatric services"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"H. Steven","family":"Moffic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. David","family":"Kinzie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02251069_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1974.tb00913.x","volume":"44","author":"V Abad","year":"1974","unstructured":"Abad V, Ramos J, Boyce E (1974) A model for delivery of mental health services to Spanish-speaking minorities.Am J Orthopsychiatry 44:584\u2013595.","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR2","first-page":"738","volume":"10","author":"TM Abel","year":"1956","unstructured":"Abel TM (1956) Cultural patterns as they affect psychotherapeutic procedures.Am J Psychother 10:738\u2013740.","journal-title":"Am J Psychother"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1921.02630310030008","volume":"77","author":"GH Benton","year":"1921","unstructured":"Benton GH (1921) \u201cWar\u201d neurosis and allied conditions in ex-service men.JAMA 77:360\u2013364.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.124.9.1237","volume":"124","author":"WM Bolman","year":"1968","unstructured":"Bolman WM (1968) Cross-cultural psychotherapy.Am J Psychiatry 124:1237\u20131244.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1961.11023282","volume":"24","author":"E Brody","year":"1961","unstructured":"Brody E (1961) Social conflict and schizophrenic behavior in young adult Negro males.Psychiatry 24:337\u2013346.","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-3204.29.1.88","volume":"29","author":"L Cosmas-Diaz","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cosmas-Diaz L (1992) The future of psychotherapy with ethnic minorities.Psychotherapy 29:88\u201394.","journal-title":"Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02251069_CR7","first-page":"1","volume":"3","author":"M Freeman","year":"1994","unstructured":"Freeman M (1994) The theory of good apples.Behav Health Tomorrow 3(5):1\u20132.","journal-title":"Behav Health Tomorrow"},{"issue":"21","key":"BF02251069_CR8","first-page":"20","volume":"29","author":"R Geoffrey","year":"1994","unstructured":"Geoffrey R (1994) Resident fellow at the Waldorf-Astoria.Psychiatr News 29(21): 20, 25.","journal-title":"Psychiatr News"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.46.6.642","volume":"49","author":"E Gong-Guy","year":"1991","unstructured":"Gong-Guy E, Cravens RB, Patterson TE (1991) Clinical issues in mental health service delivery to refugees.Am Psychol 49:642\u2013648.","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.2165\/00003088-198207050-00001","volume":"7","author":"W Kalow","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kalow W (1982) Ethnic differences in drug metabolism.Clin Pharmacokinet 7:373\u2013400.","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacokinet"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1966.01730110068010","volume":"14","author":"M Karno","year":"1966","unstructured":"Karno M (1966) The enigma of ethnicity in a psychiatric clinic.Arch Gen Psychiatry 14:516\u2013520.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1952.11022884","volume":"15","author":"JA Kennedy","year":"1952","unstructured":"Kennedy JA (1952) Problems posed in the analysis of Negro patients.Psychiatry 15:313\u2013327.","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR13","first-page":"8","volume-title":"Department of Psychiatry,A review of the literature in people and culture in Hawaii: A handbook for mental health workers","author":"JD Kinzie","year":"1974","unstructured":"Kinzie JD (1974) Psychiatric epidemiology in Hawaii. In Department of Psychiatry,A review of the literature in people and culture in Hawaii: A handbook for mental health workers (pp. 8\u201312). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press."},{"key":"BF02251069_CR14","series-title":"DHHS Publication","first-page":"146","volume-title":"Mental health services for refugees","author":"JD Kinzie","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kinzie JD (1991) Development, staffing, and structure of psychiatric clinics. In J Westermeyer, CL Williams, AN Nguyen (Eds.),Mental health services for refugees (DHHS Publication No. [ADM] 91-1824) (pp 146\u2013156). Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office."},{"key":"BF02251069_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.1993.47.1.90","volume":"47","author":"JD Kinzie","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kinzie JD, Boehnlein J (1993) Psychotherapy of victims of massive violence: Countertransference and ethical issues.Am J Psychother 47:90\u2013102.","journal-title":"Am J Psychother"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00756658","volume":"24","author":"JD Kinzie","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kinzie JD, Leung P, Bui A, Ben R, Keopraseuth KO, Riley C, Fleck J, Ades M (1988) Cultural factors in group therapy with Southeast Asian refugees.Community Ment Health J 24:157\u2013166.","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR17","first-page":"105","volume":"14","author":"JD Kinzie","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kinzie JD, Manson SM (1983) Five years' experience with Indochinese refugee patients.J Operational Psychiatry 14:105\u2013111.","journal-title":"J Operational Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(89)90281-5","volume":"29","author":"LJ Kirmayer","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kirmayer LJ (1989) Cultural variation in the response to psychiatric disorders and emotional distress.Soc Sci Med 29:327\u2013339.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR19","volume-title":"Psychopharmacology and psychobiology of ethnicity","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lin KM, Poland RE, Nakasaki G (Eds) (1993)Psychopharmacology and psychobiology of ethnicity. Washington, DC: APA Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02251069_CR20","first-page":"18","volume":"18","author":"LM Markowitz","year":"1994","unstructured":"Markowitz LM (1994) The cross-currents of multiculturalism.Fam Ther Networker 18(4):18\u201326.","journal-title":"Fam Ther Networker"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1983.tb03355.x","volume":"53","author":"MJ Meketon","year":"1983","unstructured":"Meketon MJ (1983) Indian mental health: An orientation.Am J Orthopsychiatry 53:110\u2013115.","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR22","first-page":"167","volume":"24","author":"HS Moffic","year":"1987","unstructured":"Moffic HS, Kendrick EA, Lomax JW, Reid K (1987) Education in cultural psychiatry in the United States.Transcult Psychiatr Res Rev 24:167\u2013187.","journal-title":"Transcult Psychiatr Res Rev"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR23","unstructured":"Moffic HS, Adams GL (Eds) (1983) Psychiatric care of minority groups.Am J Soc Psychiatry 3(2)."},{"key":"BF02251069_CR24","volume-title":"Clinical practice in cross-cultural mental health","author":"RF Mollica","year":"1988","unstructured":"Mollica RF, Lavelle J (1988) The trauma of mass violence and torture: An overview of the psychiatric care of Southeast Asian refugees. In L Comas-Diaz, EE Griffith (Eds)Clinical practice in cross-cultural mental health. New York: John Wiley and Son."},{"key":"BF02251069_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.144.12.1567","volume":"144","author":"RF Mollica","year":"1987","unstructured":"Mollica RF, Wyshak G, Lavelle J (1987) The psychosocial impact of war trauma and torture on Southeast Asian refugeesAm J Psychiatry 144:1567\u20131572.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"22","key":"BF02251069_CR26","first-page":"6","volume":"29","author":"M Moran","year":"1994","unstructured":"Moran M (1994) Public health strategies to prevent violence.Psychiatr News 29(22):6\u20137.","journal-title":"Psychiatr News"},{"issue":"10","key":"BF02251069_CR27","first-page":"2","volume":"22","author":"C Price","year":"1994","unstructured":"Price C (1994) NMA fights managed care discrimination.Clin Psychatry News 22(10):2.","journal-title":"Clin Psychatry News"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.112.11.878","volume":"112","author":"RA Shermerhorn","year":"1956","unstructured":"Shermerhorn RA (1956) Psychiatric disorders among Negroes: A sociological role.Am J Psychiatry 112:878\u2013882.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1037\/h0037579","volume":"42","author":"S Sue","year":"1974","unstructured":"Sue S, McKinney H, Allen D, Hall J (1974) Delivery of community mental health service to black and white clients,J Consult Clin Psychol 42:794\u2013801.","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR30","first-page":"65","volume-title":"Southeast Asian mental health: Treatment, prevention, services, training and research","author":"J Westermeyer","year":"1985","unstructured":"Westermeyer J (1985) Mental health of Southeast Asian refugees: Observations over two decades from Laos and the United States. In TC Owan (Ed)Southeast Asian mental health: Treatment, prevention, services, training and research (pp 65\u201389). Washington, DC: National Institute for Mental Health."},{"key":"BF02251069_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198302000-00004","volume":"171","author":"J Westermeyer","year":"1983","unstructured":"Westermeyer J, Vang TF, Neider J (1983) Refugees who do and do not seek psychiatric care: An analysis of premigratory and postmigratory characteristics.J Nerv Ment Dis 171:86\u201391.","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"BF02251069_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00778587","volume":"16","author":"IH Wu","year":"1980","unstructured":"Wu IH, Windle C (1980) Ethnic specificity in relative minority use and staffing in community mental health centers.Community Ment Health J 16:156\u2013168.","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"}],"container-title":["Community Mental Health Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02251069.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02251069\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02251069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,15]],"date-time":"2019-05-15T17:48:38Z","timestamp":1557942518000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02251069"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02251069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02251069","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-3853","1573-2789"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-3853","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2789","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]}}}