{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T18:30:37Z","timestamp":1787682637235,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]],"date-time":"1994-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":770428800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]],"date-time":"1994-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":770428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]],"date-time":"1994-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":770428800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]],"date-time":"1994-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":770428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02358378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,7]],"date-time":"2006-04-07T05:21:46Z","timestamp":1144387306000},"page":"362-368","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Post-infantile giant cell hepatitis in an elderly female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Kazufumi","family":"Dohmen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shoji","family":"Ohtsuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haruki","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koichi","family":"Arase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Yokogawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryoukichi","family":"Asayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigekazu","family":"Kuroiwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiromi","family":"Ishibashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02358378_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840160208","volume":"16","author":"K Devaney","year":"1992","unstructured":"Devaney K, Goodman ZD, Ishak KG. Postinfantile giant-cell transformation in hepatitis. Hepatology 1992;16:327\u2013333.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR2","first-page":"240","volume":"95","author":"MA Greco","year":"1973","unstructured":"Greco MA, Finegold MJ. Familial giant cell hepatitis. Report of two cases and review of the literature. Arch Pathol 1973;95: 240\u2013244.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)32143-2","volume":"73","author":"J Richey","year":"1977","unstructured":"Richey J, Rogers S, Van Thiel DH, et al. Giant multinucleated hepatocytes in an adult with chronic active hepatitis. Gastroenterology 1977;73:570\u2013574.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1159\/000198597","volume":"22","author":"D Pessayre","year":"1981","unstructured":"Pessayre D, Degos F, Feldmann G, et al. Chronic active hepatitis and giant multinucleated hepatocytes in adults treated with clometacin. Digestion 1981;22:66\u201372.","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.56.1.64","volume":"56","author":"T Shinozaki","year":"1981","unstructured":"Shinozaki T, Saito K, Shiraki K. HBsAg-positive giant cell hepatitis with cirrhosis in a 10-month-old infant. Arch Dis Child 1981;56:64\u201374.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0676.1982.tb00179.x","volume":"2","author":"M Schmid","year":"1982","unstructured":"Schmid M, Pirovino M, Altorfer J, et al. Acute hepatitis non-A, non-B; are there any specific light microscopic features? Liver 1982;2:61\u201367.","journal-title":"Liver"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0676.1982.tb00834.x","volume":"2","author":"HP Spichtin","year":"1982","unstructured":"Spichtin HP, Gudat F, Schmid M, et al. Microtubular aggreates in human chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis with bridging hepatic necrosis and multinucleated hepatocytic giant cells. Liver 1982; 2:355\u2013360.","journal-title":"Liver"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840030410","volume":"3","author":"R De Vos","year":"1983","unstructured":"De Vos R, Vanstapel MJ, Desmyter J, et al. Are nuclear particles specific for non-A, non-B hepatitis. Hepatology 1983; 3:532\u2013544.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(88)80213-2","volume":"19","author":"CL Witzleben","year":"1988","unstructured":"Witzleben CL, Marshall GS, Wenner W, et al. HIV as a cause of giant cell hepatitis. Hum Pathol 1988;19:603\u2013605.","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR10","first-page":"63","volume":"22","author":"BK Aikat","year":"1974","unstructured":"Aikat BK, Bhattacharya T, Datta DV. Grant cell hepatitis with cytomegalovirus inclusions in an adult. A case report. J Assoc Phys India 1974;22:63\u201366.","journal-title":"J Assoc Phys India"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199102143240705","volume":"324","author":"MJ Phillips","year":"1991","unstructured":"Phillips MJ, Blendis LM, Poucell S, et al. Syncytial giant-cell hepatitis. Sporadic hepatitis with distinctive pathological features, a severe clinical course, and paramyxoviral features. N Engl J Med 1991;324:455\u2013460.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8278(92)90039-R","volume":"15","author":"JYN Lau","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lau JYN, Koukoulis G, Mieli-Vergani G, et al. Syncytial giant-cell hepatitis\u2014a specific disease entity? J Hepatology 1992;15: 216\u2013219.","journal-title":"J Hepatology"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.2957\/kanzo.34.239","volume":"34","author":"K Kobayashi","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kobayashi K, Hashimoto E, Taniai M, et al. A case of post-infantile giant cell hepatitis with positive LE cell, antinuclear antibody (in Japanese). Acta Hepatol Jpn 1993;34:239\u2013243.","journal-title":"Acta Hepatol Jpn"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR14","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Perspectives in pediatric pathology, vol 3","author":"CK Montgomery","year":"1983","unstructured":"Montgomery CK, Ruebner BH. Neonatal hepatocellular giant cell transformation: A review. In: Rosenberg HS, Bolande RP (eds) Perspectives in pediatric pathology, vol 3. Chicago: Year Book Medical 1983;85:85\u2013101."},{"key":"BF02358378_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0676.1982.tb00839.x","volume":"2","author":"H Thaler","year":"1982","unstructured":"Thaler H. Post-infantile giant cell hepatitis. Liver 1982;2:393\u2013403.","journal-title":"Liver"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR16","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"H Pinkerton","year":"1945","unstructured":"Pinkerton H, Smiley WL, Anderson WAD. Giant cell pneumonia with inclusions: A lesion common to Hecht's disease, distemper, and measles. Am J Pathol 1945;21:1\u201323.","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR17","first-page":"279","volume":"28","author":"V Breitfeld","year":"1973","unstructured":"Breitfeld V, Hashida Y, Sherman FE et al. Fatal measles infection in children with leukemia. Lab Invest 1973;28:279\u2013291.","journal-title":"Lab Invest"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(87)93051-0","volume":"2","author":"DAF Robertson","year":"1987","unstructured":"Robertson DAF, Zhang SL, Guy EC, et al. Persistent measles virus genome in autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. Lancet 1987;2:9\u201311.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01955929","volume":"150","author":"B Brichard","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brichard B, Sokal E, Gosseye S, et al. Coombs-positive giant cell hepatitis of infancy: Effect of steroids and azathioprine therapy. Eur J Pediatr 1991;150:314\u2013317.","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02358378_CR20","first-page":"476","volume-title":"Progress in liver disease, vol 5","author":"MM Thaler","year":"1976","unstructured":"Thaler MM. Cryptogenic liver disease in young infants. In: Popper H, Schaffner F (eds) Progress in liver disease, vol 5. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1976;476\u2013493."}],"container-title":["Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02358378.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02358378\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02358378","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02358378.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,29]],"date-time":"2022-07-29T00:26:20Z","timestamp":1659054380000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02358378"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02358378"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02358378","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1174","1435-5922"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1174","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5922","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 August 1993","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 October 1993","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}