{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:04:04Z","timestamp":1786118644083,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02553310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,7]],"date-time":"2007-02-07T13:16:12Z","timestamp":1170854172000},"page":"778-782","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Primary radiation therapy in the treatment of anal canal carcinoma"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Bernard J.","family":"Cummings","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gillian M.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas J.","family":"Keane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew R.","family":"Harwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter D.","family":"Rider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"BF02553310_CR1","first-page":"29","volume":"98","author":"RS Grinnell","year":"1954","unstructured":"Grinnell RS. An analysis of forty-nine cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the anus. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1954;98:29\u201339.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR2","first-page":"403","volume":"53","author":"WB Gabriel","year":"1960","unstructured":"Gabriel WB. Discussion on squamous cell carcinoma of the anus and anal canal. Proc R Soc Med 1960;53:403\u20139.","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR3","first-page":"636","volume":"54","author":"F Eschwege","year":"1973","unstructured":"Eschwege F, Fajbisowicz S, Otmezguin Y, Sarrazin D. Cancers \u00e9pidermoides de l'anus. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 1973;54:636.","journal-title":"J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(80)90432-8","volume":"140","author":"JP Green","year":"1980","unstructured":"Green JP, Schaupp WC, Cantril ST, Schall G. Anal carcinoma: current therapeutic concepts. Am J Surg 1980;140:151\u20135.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR5","first-page":"637","volume":"54","author":"P Juin","year":"1973","unstructured":"Juin P, Cl\u00e9ment R, Amalbric R, Lipowsky G, Spitalier JM. R\u00e9sultats de la radioth\u00e9rapie par voie externe des carcinomes du anal canal: a propos de 73 cas. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 1973;54:637\u20138.","journal-title":"J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR6","first-page":"627","volume":"54","author":"J Papillon","year":"1973","unstructured":"Papillon J, Montbarbon JF, Chassard JL, G\u00e9rard JP, Jaussaud D. Place de la curieth\u00e9rapie interstitielle, seule ou combin\u00e9e \u00e1 la cobalth\u00e9rapie, dans le traitement des cancers \u00e9pidermoides de l'anus. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 1973; 54:627\u201333.","journal-title":"J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR7","first-page":"622","volume":"54","author":"J Rousseau","year":"1973","unstructured":"Rousseau J, Mathieu G, Fenton J, Cuzin J. La t\u00e9l\u00e9cobaltoth\u00e9rapie cancers du anal canal. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 1973;54:622\u20136.","journal-title":"J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02586784","volume":"23","author":"BJ Cummings","year":"1980","unstructured":"Cummings BJ, Harwood AR, Keane TJ, Thomas GM, Rider WD. Combined treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal: radical radiation therapy with 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C. a preliminary report. Dis Colon Rectum 1980;23:389\u201391.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02586980","volume":"17","author":"ND Nigro","year":"1974","unstructured":"Nigro ND, Vaitkevicius VK, Considine B Jr. Combined therapy for cancer of the anal canal: a preliminary report. Dis Colon Rectum 1974;17:354\u20136.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR10","volume-title":"T.N.M. classification of malignant tumors","year":"1978","unstructured":"Harmer MH, ed. T.N.M. classification of malignant tumors. 3rd ed. Geneva: U.I.C.C., 1978.","edition":"3rd ed."},{"key":"BF02553310_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1958.10501452","volume":"53","author":"EL Kaplan","year":"1958","unstructured":"Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 1958;53:457\u201381.","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/52.1-2.203","volume":"52","author":"EA Gehan","year":"1965","unstructured":"Gehan EA. A generalized Wilcoxon test for comparing arbitrarily singly-censored samples. Biometrika 1965; 52:203\u201323.","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR13","first-page":"515","volume":"85","author":"JE Dalby","year":"1961","unstructured":"Dalby JE, Pointon RS. The treatment of anal carcinoma by interstitial irradiation. AJR 1961;85:515\u201320.","journal-title":"AJR"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(76)90115-X","volume":"131","author":"GT Golden","year":"1976","unstructured":"Golden GT, Horsley JS III. Surgical management of epidermoid carcinoma of the anus. Am J Surg 1976;131:275\u201380.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197610000-00004","volume":"184","author":"OH Beahrs","year":"1976","unstructured":"Beahrs OH, Wilson SM. Carcinoma of the anus. Ann Surg 1976;184:422\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR16","first-page":"51","volume-title":"Advances in medical oncology, research and education: digestive cancer","author":"MW Sterns","year":"1979","unstructured":"Sterns MW. Anus and anal cancer. In: Thatcher N, ed. Advances in medical oncology, research and education: digestive cancer. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1979,9:51\u20137."},{"key":"BF02553310_CR17","first-page":"642","volume":"54","author":"G Delouche","year":"1973","unstructured":"Delouche G, Bach\u00e9lot F, Cohen M, Gest J. La radioth\u00e9rapie des cancers malpighiens de l'an us. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 1973;54:642\u20136.","journal-title":"J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR18","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"MW Sterns Jr","year":"1980","unstructured":"Sterns MW Jr, Urimacker C, Sternberg SS, Woodruff J, Attiyeh F. Cancer of the anal canal. Curr Probl Cancer 1980;4:1\u201344.","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cancer"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930100206","volume":"10","author":"BL Hintz","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hintz BL, Charyulu KK, Sudarsanam A. Anal carcinoma: basic concepts and management. J Surg Oncol 1978;10:141\u201350.","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800550415","volume":"55","author":"HR Wolfle","year":"1968","unstructured":"Wolfle HR, Bussey HJ. Squamous-cell carcinoma of the anus. Br J Surg 1968;55:295\u2013301.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR21","first-page":"953","volume":"131","author":"MW Stearns Jr","year":"1970","unstructured":"Stearns MW Jr, Quan SH. Epidermoid carcinoma of the anorectum. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1970;131:953\u20137.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1963.01310110082012","volume":"86","author":"BM Dillard","year":"1963","unstructured":"Dillard BM, Spratt JS Jr, Ackerman LV, Butcher HR Jr. Epidermoid cancer of anal margin and canal. Arch Surg 1963;86:772\u20137.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"BF02553310_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02587632","volume":"17","author":"O Kronborg","year":"1974","unstructured":"Kronborg O, Kramh\u00f6ft J, Backer O, Sprechler M. Early complications following operations for cancer of the rectum and anus. Dis Colon Rectum 1974;17:741\u20139.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"}],"container-title":["Diseases of the Colon & Rectum"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1007\/BF02553310","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T16:21:24Z","timestamp":1786033284000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003453-198225080-00007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02553310","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3706"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3706","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]}}}