{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T13:14:11Z","timestamp":1792502051903,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02553440","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,7]],"date-time":"2007-02-07T19:08:52Z","timestamp":1170875332000},"page":"644-652","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":295,"title":["Retrorectal tumors"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Shu-Wen","family":"Jao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert W.","family":"Beart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Spencer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herbert M.","family":"Reiman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Duane M.","family":"Ilstrup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"BF02553440_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1958.10501452","volume":"53","author":"EL Kaplan","year":"1958","unstructured":"Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 1958;53:457\u201381.","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(49)90375-0","volume":"58","author":"SB Lovelady","year":"1949","unstructured":"Lovelady SB, Dockerty MB. Extragenital pelvic tumors in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1949;58:215\u201334.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1951.02920310012003","volume":"145","author":"RJ Jackman","year":"1951","unstructured":"Jackman RJ, Clark PL III, Smith ND. Retrorectal tumors. JAMA 1951;145:956\u201362.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR4","first-page":"593","volume":"28","author":"L Hennig","year":"1900","unstructured":"Hennig L. Ueber congenitale echte Sacraltumoren. Beitr Pathol Anat 1900;28:593\u2013619.","journal-title":"Beitr Pathol Anat"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR5","first-page":"193","volume":"6","author":"Virchow","year":"1869","unstructured":"Virchow. Ueber die Sacralgeschwulst des Schliewener Kindes. Berl Klin Wochenschr 1869;6:193\u20134.","journal-title":"Berl Klin Wochenschr"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01995002","volume":"101","author":"K Middeldorpf","year":"1885","unstructured":"Middeldorpf K. Zur Kenntniss der angebornen Sacralgeschw\u00fclste. Arch Pathol Anat Physiol 1885;101:37\u201344.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Anat Physiol"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(76)90397-4","volume":"132","author":"E Pantoja","year":"1976","unstructured":"Pantoja E, Rodriguez-Iba\u00f1ez I. Sacrococcygeal dermoids and teratomas: historical review. Am J Surg 1976;132:377\u201383.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.1255.122","volume":"1","author":"F Barnes","year":"1885","unstructured":"Barnes F. A case of Porro's operation. Br Med J 1885;1:122\u20133.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR9","first-page":"406","volume":"1","author":"F Page","year":"1891","unstructured":"Page F. Large extraperitoneal dermoid cyst successfully removed through an incision across the perineum, midway between the anus and the coccyx. Br Med J 1891;1:406.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR10","first-page":"518","volume":"38","author":"HW Hundling","year":"1924","unstructured":"Hundling HW. Ventral tumors of the sacrum. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1924;38:518\u201333.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1935.02250140039004","volume":"33","author":"EM Fletcher","year":"1935","unstructured":"Fletcher EM, Woltman HW, Adson AW. Sacrococcygeal chordomas: a clinical and pathologic study. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1935;33:283\u201399.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-193801000-00011","volume":"107","author":"LD Whittaker","year":"1938","unstructured":"Whittaker LD, Pemberton JD. Tumors ventral to the sacrum. Ann Surg 1938;107:96\u2013106.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR13","first-page":"73","volume":"27","author":"CS MacCarty","year":"1952","unstructured":"MacCarty CS, Waugh JM, Mayo CW, Coventry MB. The surgical treatment of presacral tumors: a combined problem. Proc. Staff Meet Mayo Clin 1952;27:73\u201384.","journal-title":"Proc. Staff Meet Mayo Clin"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR14","first-page":"551","volume":"113","author":"CS MacCarty","year":"1961","unstructured":"MacCarty CS, Waugh JM, Coventry MB, O'Sullivan DC. Sacrococcygeal chordomas. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1961;113:551\u20134.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR15","first-page":"449","volume":"115","author":"RJ Spencer","year":"1962","unstructured":"Spencer RJ, Jackman RJ. Surgical management of precoccygeal cysts. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1962;115:449\u201352.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(53)90377-8","volume":"86","author":"WJ Hawkins","year":"1953","unstructured":"Hawkins WJ, Jackman RJ. Developmental cysts as a source of perianal abscesses, sinuses and fistulas. Am J Surg 1953; 86:678\u201383.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02617643","volume":"13","author":"FJ Theuerkauf Jr","year":"1970","unstructured":"Theuerkauf FJ Jr, Hill JR, ReMine WH. Presacral developmental cysts in mother and daughter: report of cases. Dis Colon Rectum 1970;13:127\u201332.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02587141","volume":"18","author":"BE Uhlig","year":"1975","unstructured":"Uhlig BE, Johnson RL. Presacral tumors and cysts in adults. Dis Colon Rectum 1975;18:581\u201396.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR19","first-page":"64","volume":"69","author":"LV Crowley","year":"1960","unstructured":"Crowley LV, Page HG. Adenocarcinoma arising in presacral enterogenous cyst. Arch Pathol 1960;69:64\u20136.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1980.tb06658.x","volume":"50","author":"WR Johnson","year":"1980","unstructured":"Johnson WR. Postrectal neoplasms and cysts. Aust NZ J Surg 1980;50:163\u20136.","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02616695","volume":"4","author":"M Edwards","year":"1961","unstructured":"Edwards M. Multilocular retrorectal cystic disease\u2014cysthamartoma: report of twelve cases. Dis Colon Rectum 1961; 4:103\u201310.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-198212000-00002","volume":"6","author":"V Marco","year":"1982","unstructured":"Marco V, Autonell J, Farre J, Fernandez-Layos M, Doncel F. Retrorectal cyst-hamartomas: report of two cases with adenocarcinoma developing in one. Am J Surg Pathol 1982;6:707\u201314.","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR23","first-page":"448","volume":"38","author":"C Guillermo","year":"1972","unstructured":"Guillermo C, Grossman IW. Presacral cyst, an uncommon entity: report of a case and review of the literature. Am Surg 1972; 38:448\u201350.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR24","first-page":"797","volume":"56","author":"I McColl","year":"1963","unstructured":"McColl I. The classification of presacral cysts and tumours. Proc R Soc Med 1963;56:797\u20138.","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)35504-9","volume":"June","author":"NW Swinton","year":"1958","unstructured":"Swinton NW, Lehman G. Presacral tumors. Surg Clin North Am 1958;June:849\u201357.","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(74)80297-6","volume":"9","author":"RP Altman","year":"1974","unstructured":"Altman RP, Randolph JG, Lilly JR. Sacrococygeal teratoma: American Academy of Pediatrics Surgical Section Survey\u20141973. J Pediatr Surg 1974;9:389\u201398.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR27","first-page":"337","volume":"69","author":"L Chaffin","year":"1939","unstructured":"Chaffin L. Clinical aspects of sacrococcygeal teratomas. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1939;69:337\u201341.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1964.01310210099017","volume":"88","author":"DA Killen","year":"1964","unstructured":"Killen DA, Jackson LM. Sacrococcygeal teratoma in the adult. Arch Surg 1964;88:425\u201333.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR29","first-page":"22","volume":"12","author":"S Kling","year":"1969","unstructured":"Kling S. Sacrococcygeal teratoma. Can J Surg 1969;12:22\u20136.","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(81)80695-1","volume":"16","author":"J Noseworthy","year":"1981","unstructured":"Noseworthy J, Lack EE, Kozakewich HPW, Vawter GF, Welch KJ. Sacrococcygeal germ cell tumors in childhood: an updated experience with 118 patients. J Pediatr Surg 1981;16:358\u201364.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR31","first-page":"573","volume":"78","author":"SW Gray","year":"1975","unstructured":"Gray SW, Singhabhandhu B, Smith RA, Skandalakis JE. Sacrococcygeal chordoma: report of a case and review of the literature. Surgery 1975;78:573\u201382.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR32","first-page":"240","volume":"41","author":"HD Head","year":"1975","unstructured":"Head HD, Gerstein JD, Muir RW. Presacral teratoma in the adult. Am Surg 1975;41:240\u20138.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR33","first-page":"933","volume":"54","author":"JA Waldhausen","year":"1963","unstructured":"Waldhausen JA, Kilman JW, Vellios F, Battersby JS. Sacrococcygeal teratoma. Surgery 1963;54:933\u201349.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(195909\/10)12:5<889::AID-CNCR2820120507>3.0.CO;2-8","volume":"12","author":"PM Marcuse","year":"1959","unstructured":"Marcuse PM. Malignant presacral teratoma in an adult. Cancer 1959;12:889\u201393.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(68)90114-1","volume":"115","author":"SH Tolins","year":"1968","unstructured":"Tolins SH, Cooper P. Presacral teratoma. Am J Surg 1968;115: 734\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR36","first-page":"785","volume":"12","author":"R Koide","year":"1980","unstructured":"Koide R, Tsunematsu Y, Sasaki M, Akiyama H. Malignant sacrococcygeal teratomas. Shoni Geka 1980;12:785\u201391.","journal-title":"Shoni Geka"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(81)90007-5","volume":"16","author":"RB Raney Jr","year":"1981","unstructured":"Raney RB Jr, Chatten J, Littman P, et al. Treatment strategies for infants with malignant sacrococcygeal teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 1981;16:573\u20137.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR38","first-page":"775","volume":"12","author":"H Yamamoto","year":"1980","unstructured":"Yamamoto H, Tsunoda A, Nishi T, Yamada R. Malignant sacrococcygeal teratoma. Shoni Geka 1980;12:775\u201384.","journal-title":"Shoni Geka"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR39","first-page":"336","volume":"67","author":"GJ Blatchford","year":"1982","unstructured":"Blatchford GJ, Oliverius SJ, Karrer FW, Schenken JR, Moor BJ, Rose SG. Malignant degeneration in a presacral squamous cyst. Nebr Med J 1982;67:336\u20139.","journal-title":"Nebr Med J"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1177\/014107687907201217","volume":"72","author":"JF Colin","year":"1979","unstructured":"Colin JF, Branfoot AC. Malignant change in rectal duplication. J R Soc Med 1979;72:935\u20137.","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR41","first-page":"358","volume":"1","author":"Bryant","year":"1837","unstructured":"Bryant. Case of deficiency of the anterior part of the sacrum, with a thecal sac in the pelvis, similar to the tumour of spina bifida. Lancet 1837;1:358\u201360.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1977.03270280041019","volume":"237","author":"FM Anderson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Anderson FM, Burke BL. Anterior sacral meningocele: a presentation of three cases. JAMA 1977;237:39\u201342.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1969.tb04716.x","volume":"58","author":"J Cohn","year":"1969","unstructured":"Cohn J, Bay-Nielsen E. Hereditary defect of the sacrum and coccyx with anterior sacral meningocele. Acta Paediatr Scand 1969;58: 268\u201374.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2602","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1977.03270510024009","volume":"237","author":"B Say","year":"1977","unstructured":"Say B, Carpenter NJ, Coldwell JG. Anterior sacral meningocele (letter to the editor). JAMA 1977;237:2602.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR45","first-page":"385","volume":"134","author":"TE Sumner","year":"1980","unstructured":"Sumner TE, Crowe JE, Phelps CR II, Park RW. Occult anterior sacral meningocele. Am J Dis Child 1980;134:385\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80528-9","volume":"102","author":"VD Yates","year":"1983","unstructured":"Yates VD, Wilroy RS, Whitington GL, Simmons JCH. Anterior sacral defects: an autosomal dominantly inherited condition. J Pediatr 1983;102:239\u201342.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1965.23.2.0206","volume":"23","author":"RB Henley","year":"1965","unstructured":"Henley RB, Lawrence LB. Pelvic meningocele: a case report. J Neurosurg 1965;23:206\u20137.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(75)90523-1","volume":"130","author":"RJ Izant Jr","year":"1975","unstructured":"Izant RJ Jr, Filston HC. Sacrococcygeal teratomas: analysis of forty-three cases. Am J Surg 1975;130:617\u201321.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(74)90107-9","volume":"9","author":"KW Ashcraft","year":"1974","unstructured":"Ashcraft KW, Holder TM. Hereditary presacral teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 1974;9:691\u20136.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1148\/122.1.187","volume":"122","author":"PT Hunt","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hunt PT, Davidson KC, Ashcraft KW, Holder TM. Radiography of hereditary presacral teratoma. Radiology 1977;122:187\u201391.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800600405","volume":"60","author":"JS Kenefick","year":"1973","unstructured":"Kenefick JS. Hereditary sacral agenesis associated with presacral tumours. Br J Surg 1973;60:271\u20134.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02586588","volume":"20","author":"M Oren","year":"1977","unstructured":"Oren M, Lorber B, Lee SH, Truex RC Jr, Gennaro AR. Anterior sacral meningocele: report of five cases and review of the literature. Dis Colon Rectum 1977;20:492\u2013505.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(71)80007-3","volume":"24","author":"DA Crockford","year":"1971","unstructured":"Crockford DA, Braithwaite F, Edwards JRG, Gray JE. Some observations on congenital teratomata and ectopic cerebromata. Br J Plast Surg 1971;24:31\u201342.","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.138.4.659","volume":"138","author":"AC Friedman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Friedman AC, Pyatt RS, Hartman DS, Downey EF Jr, Olson WB. CT of benign cystic teratomas. AJR 1982;138:659\u201365.","journal-title":"AJR"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01655341","volume":"7","author":"GW Geelhoed","year":"1983","unstructured":"Geelhoed GW, Kotz HL. A posterior approach to the presacral mass. World J Surg 1983;7:620\u20137.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198305000-00040","volume":"175","author":"TM Hudson","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hudson TM, Galceran M. Radiology of sacrococcygeal chordoma: difficulties in detecting soft tissue extension. Clin Orthop 1983;175:237\u201342.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00460118","volume":"95","author":"H Krebs","year":"1979","unstructured":"Krebs H, Baca I. Tumoren im sacrococcygealen Bereich. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1979;95:187\u201397.","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00339194","volume":"24","author":"I Soye","year":"1982","unstructured":"Soye I, Levine E, Batnitzky S, Price HI. Computed tomography of sacral and presacral lesions. Neuroradiology 1982;24:71\u20136.","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.139.6.1191","volume":"139","author":"MA Whelan","year":"1982","unstructured":"Whelan MA, Hilal SK, Gold RP, Luken MG, Michelson WJ. Computed tomography of the sacrum: 2. Pathology. AJR 1982; 139:1191\u20135.","journal-title":"AJR"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR60","first-page":"239","volume":"107","author":"FP Kuhajda","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kuhajda FP, Taxy JB. Oncofetal antigens in sacrococcygeal teratomas. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1983;107:239\u201342.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-196709000-00007","volume":"166","author":"SA Localio","year":"1967","unstructured":"Localio SA, Francis KC, Rossano PG. Abdominosacral resection of sacrococcygeal chordoma. Ann Surg 1967;166:394\u2013400.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR62","first-page":"29","volume":"17","author":"SA Localio","year":"1982","unstructured":"Localio SA, Eng K, Ranson JH. Retrorectal tumors: the abdominosacral approach. Aktuel Chir 1982;17:29\u201330.","journal-title":"Aktuel Chir"},{"key":"BF02553440_CR63","first-page":"986","volume":"126","author":"AL Amacher","year":"1968","unstructured":"Amacher AL, Drake CG, McLachlin AD. Anterior sacral meningocele. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1968;126:986\u201394.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"}],"container-title":["Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1007\/BF02553440","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,10]],"date-time":"2024-02-10T20:38:14Z","timestamp":1707597494000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003453-198528090-00004"}},"subtitle":["Mayo clinic experience, 1960-1979"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,9]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02553440","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3706"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3706","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,9]]}}}