{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,5]],"date-time":"2024-09-05T12:09:20Z","timestamp":1725538160032},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02587027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,23]],"date-time":"2007-03-23T08:25:32Z","timestamp":1174638332000},"page":"493-522","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Internal anal sphincterotomy plus free dilatation versus anal stretch with special criticism of the anal stretch procedure for hemorrhoids"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Stephen","family":"Eisenhammer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"BF02587027_CR1","volume-title":"The Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of the Rectum; Being a Practical Treatise on Fistula, Piles, Fissure and Painful Ulcer, Procidentia, Polypus, Structure, Cancer, Etc","author":"W Allingham","year":"1896","unstructured":"Allingham W, Allingham HW: The Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of the Rectum; Being a Practical Treatise on Fistula, Piles, Fissure and Painful Ulcer, Procidentia, Polypus, Structure, Cancer, Etc. London, Bailliere, Tindall & Cox, Ltd., 1896, 485 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR2","volume-title":"Practical Observations on the Aetiology, Pathology, Diagnosis, and treatment of Anal Fissue","author":"W Bodenhamer","year":"1868","unstructured":"Bodenhamer W: Practical Observations on the Aetiology, Pathology, Diagnosis, and treatment of Anal Fissue. New York, W. Wood and Co., 1868, 199 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR3","first-page":"24","volume":"2","author":"A Boyer","year":"1818","unstructured":"Boyer A: Remarques et observations sur quelques maladies d l'anus. J Comp Dict Sc M\u00e9d Paris 2: 24, 1818","journal-title":"J Comp Dict Sc M\u00e9d Paris"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR4","first-page":"26","volume":"16","author":"BC Brodie","year":"1835","unstructured":"Brodie BC: Lectures on diseases of the rectum (Lect 3). Lond Med Gaz 16: 26, 1835.","journal-title":"Lond Med Gaz"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR5","volume-title":"Observations on Some of the Principal Diseases of the Rectum and Anus, Particularly Stricture of the Rectum, the Haemorrhoidal Excrescence, and the Fistula in Ano","author":"T Copeland","year":"1824","unstructured":"Copeland T: Observations on Some of the Principal Diseases of the Rectum and Anus, Particularly Stricture of the Rectum, the Haemorrhoidal Excrescence, and the Fistula in Ano. Third edition. London, J. Callow, 1824, 178 pp","edition":"Third edition"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR6","first-page":"1225","volume":"70","author":"CB Cunningham","year":"1955","unstructured":"Cunningham CB, Pilkinton JW: Complete perineotomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 70: 1225, 1955","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR7","first-page":"377","volume":"10","author":"JN Demarquay","year":"1846","unstructured":"Demarquay JN: M\u00e9moire sur la section sousmuqueuse du sphincter anal dans plusieurs affections chirurgicales. Arch G\u00e9n M\u00e9d Paris 10: 377, 1846","journal-title":"Arch G\u00e9n M\u00e9d Paris"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR8","first-page":"284","volume-title":"Lecons orales de clinique chirurgicale, faites a l'Hotel-Dieu de Paris","author":"G Dupuytren","year":"1833","unstructured":"Dupuytren G: Lecons orales de clinique chirurgicale, faites a l'Hotel-Dieu de Paris. Paris, Germer-Bailli\u00e9re, 1833, volume 3, p 284"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR9","first-page":"487","volume":"25","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1951","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: The surgical correction of chronic internal anal (sphincteric) contracture. S Afr Med J 25: 487, 1951","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR10","first-page":"266","volume":"27","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1953","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: The internal anal sphincter: Its surgical importance. S Afr Med J 27: 266, 1953","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR11","first-page":"264","volume":"28","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1954","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: Advance of anorectal surgery with special reference to ambulatory treatment. S Afr Med J 28: 264, 1954","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR12","first-page":"583","volume":"109","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1959","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: The evaluation of the internal anal sphincterotomy operation with special reference to anal fissure. Surg Gynecol Obstet 109: 583, 1959","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02617287","volume":"12","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1969","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: Proper principles and practices in the surgical management of hemorhoids. Dis Colon Rectum 12: 288, 1969","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR14","first-page":"5","volume":"10","author":"S Eisenhammer","year":"1972","unstructured":"Eisenhammer S: Total skin conservation approach to the surgery of the anorectal cryptoglandular intermuscular fistulous abscess and fistula with special reference to the \u201cplastic saucerisation (marsupialisation) operation of the ischiorectal fossa\u201d. S Afr J Surg 10: 5, 1972","journal-title":"S Afr J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-195203000-00013","volume":"45","author":"WA Fansler","year":"1952","unstructured":"Fansler WA: The repair of anorectal incontinence following operation for fistula. South Med J 45: 229, 1952","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(54)90283-4","volume":"88","author":"WA Fansler","year":"1954","unstructured":"Fansler WA, Neumeister CA: Treatment of incontinence and other abnormalities following infections of the anal and rectal regions. Am J Surg 88: 821, 1954","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18002710812","volume":"27","author":"J Fine","year":"1940","unstructured":"Fine J, Lawes CH: On the muscle-fibres of the anal submucosa, with special reference to the pecten band. Br J Surg 27: 723, 1940","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR18","volume-title":"The Principles and Practice of Rectal Surgery","author":"WB Gabriel","year":"1963","unstructured":"Gabriel WB: The Principles and Practice of Rectal Surgery. Fifth edition. Springfield, Ill., Charles C Thomas, 1963, 739 pp","edition":"Fifth edition"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18004317707","volume":"43","author":"JC Goligher","year":"1955","unstructured":"Goligher JC, Leacock AG, Brossy JJ: The surgical anatomy of the anal canal. Br J Surg 43: 51, 1955","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR20","volume-title":"Proctologic Anatomy. Second edition","author":"RV Gorsch","year":"1955","unstructured":"Gorsch RV: Proctologic Anatomy. Second edition. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1955, 310 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR21","volume-title":"On Rest and Pain","author":"J Hilton","year":"1879","unstructured":"Hilton J: On Rest and Pain. Second edition. New York, W. Wood and Co., 1879, 299 pp","edition":"Second edition"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR22","unstructured":"Inberg KR: Partial internal sphincterotomy compared with some other methods in the treatment of anal fissure. Acta Chir Scand 1953, suppl 183, 40 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR23","first-page":"205","volume":"10","author":"J Lannon","year":"1972","unstructured":"Lannon J, Lewis HM: Haemorrhoids\u2014results of treatment by anorectal dilatation. S Afr J Surg 10: 205, 1972","journal-title":"S Afr J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(36)90868-1","volume":"34","author":"E Levy","year":"1936","unstructured":"Levy E: Anorectal musculature. Am J Surg 34: 141, 1936","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR25","first-page":"935","volume":"61","author":"PH Lord","year":"1968","unstructured":"Lord PH: A new regime for the treatment of haemorrhoids. Proc R Soc Med 61: 935, 1968","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800561013","volume":"56","author":"PH Lord","year":"1969","unstructured":"Lord PH: A day-case procedure for the cure of third-degree haemorrhoids. Br J Surg 56: 747, 1969","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(72)91430-4","volume":"1","author":"IM Macintyre","year":"1972","unstructured":"Macintyre IM, Balfour TW: Results of the Lord non-operative treatment for haemorrhoids. Lancet 1: 1094, 1972","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR28","first-page":"220","volume":"1","author":"JG Maisonneuve","year":"1849","unstructured":"Maisonneuve JG: Du Traitement de la fissure \u00e0 l'anus par la dilatation forc\u00e9e. Gaz H\u00f4p (series 3) 1: 220, 1849","journal-title":"Gaz H\u00f4p (series 3)"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR29","first-page":"200","volume-title":"Clinique Chirurgical","author":"JG Maisonneuve","year":"1864","unstructured":"Maisonneuve JG: Clinique Chirurgical. Paris, F. Savy, 1864, volume 2, p 200"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR30","first-page":"497","volume":"29","author":"WE Miles","year":"1919","unstructured":"Miles WE: Observations upon internal piles. Surg Gynecol Obstet 29: 497, 1919","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)82376-4","volume":"2","author":"ET Milligan","year":"1934","unstructured":"Milligan ET, Morgan CN: Surgical anatomy of the anal canal with special reference to anorectal fistulae. Lancet 2: 1150, 1934","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR32","first-page":"111","volume-title":"Adversaris Anatomica Omnia","author":"JG Morgagni","year":"1719","unstructured":"Morgagni JG: Adversaris Anatomica Omnia. Patavii, J. Cominus, 1719, volume 6, p 111"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR33","first-page":"189","volume":"42","author":"CN Morgan","year":"1949","unstructured":"Morgan CN: The surgical anatomy of the ischiorectal space. Proc R Soc Med 42: 189, 1949","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR34","first-page":"88","volume":"19","author":"CN Morgan","year":"1956","unstructured":"Morgan CN, Thompson HR: Surgical anatomy of the anal canal with special reference to the surgical importance of the internal sphincter and conjoint longitudinal muscle. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 19: 88, 1956","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18004318002","volume":"43","author":"AG Parks","year":"1956","unstructured":"Parks AG: The surgical treatment of haemorrhoids. Br J Surg 43: 337, 1956","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR36","first-page":"74","volume":"1","author":"JC R\u00e9camier","year":"1838","unstructured":"R\u00e9camier JC: Extension, massage et percussion cadenc\u00e9e dans le traitement des contractures musculaires. Rev M\u00e9d Fr \u00c9strang 1: 74, 1838","journal-title":"Rev M\u00e9d Fr \u00c9strang"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR37","volume-title":"Essentials of Clinical Proctology","author":"MG Spiesman","year":"1946","unstructured":"Spiesman MG: Essentials of Clinical Proctology. New York, Grune and Stratton, 1946, 238 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-189607000-00001","volume":"24","author":"BB Stroud","year":"1896","unstructured":"Stroud BB: On the anatomy of the anus. Ann Surg 24: 1, 1896","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR39","volume-title":"Problems in the Anatomy of the Pelvis: An Atlas","author":"E Uhlenhuth","year":"1953","unstructured":"Uhlenhuth E, Hunter DT: Problems in the Anatomy of the Pelvis: An Atlas. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott, 1953, 206 pp"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5405.342","volume":"2","author":"JM Watts","year":"1964","unstructured":"Watts JM, Bennett RC, Goligher JC: Stretching of anal sphincters in treatment of fissurein-ano. Br Med J 2: 342, 1964.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02587027_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5323.126-b","volume":"2","author":"HB Young","year":"1963","unstructured":"Young HB: Sphincter dilatation for anal fissure. Br Med J 2: 126, 1963.","journal-title":"Br Med J"}],"container-title":["Diseases of the Colon & Rectum"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003453-197417040-00014","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]],"date-time":"2021-04-08T22:13:39Z","timestamp":1617920019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003453-197417040-00014"}},"subtitle":["The recommended modern approach to hemorrhoid treatment"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1974,7]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02587027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3706"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3706","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1974,7]]}}}