{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T05:46:54Z","timestamp":1759729614935,"version":"3.40.3"},"reference-count":194,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,2,1]],"date-time":"1985-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":476064000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,2,1]],"date-time":"1985-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":476064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,2,1]],"date-time":"1985-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":476064000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,2,1]],"date-time":"1985-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":476064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Rev Allergy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02993042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,6]],"date-time":"2008-12-06T01:31:12Z","timestamp":1228527072000},"page":"37-67","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The management of status asthmaticus in infants and children"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Geoffrey","family":"Kurland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Albin B.","family":"Leong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02993042_CR1","first-page":"567","volume":"122","author":"RR Dodge","year":"1980","unstructured":"Dodge RR, Burrows B: The prevalence and incidence of asthma and asthmalike symptoms in a general population sample. Am Rev Respir Dis 122:567\u2013574, 1980","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR2","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Status asthmaticus","author":"FE Speizer","year":"1978","unstructured":"Speizer FE: Epidemiology and mortality patterns in asthma. In Weiss EB (ed): Status asthmaticus. Baltimore, University Park Press, 1978, pp 13\u201318"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5679.321","volume":"4","author":"H Williams","year":"1969","unstructured":"Williams H, McNicol KN: Prevalence, natural history, and relationship of wheezy bronchitis and asthma in children: An epidemiological study. Br Med J 4:321\u2013325, 1969","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR4","first-page":"107","volume-title":"Respiratory failure in the child","author":"JJ Downes","year":"1981","unstructured":"Downes JJ, Heiser MS: Status asthmaticus in children. In Gregory GA (ed): Respiratory failure in the child. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1981, pp 107\u2013133"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80315-5","volume":"96","author":"F Leffert","year":"1980","unstructured":"Leffert F: Management of acute severe asthma. J Pediatr 96:1\u201312, 1980","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02991322","volume":"1","author":"HC Mansmann","year":"1983","unstructured":"Mansmann HC Jr: A 25-year perspective of status asthmaticus. Clin Rev Allergy 1:147\u2013162, 1983","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3109\/02770908209104729","volume":"19","author":"RL Siegel","year":"1982","unstructured":"Siegel RL, Twarog FJ: Emergency room therapy of the pediatric patient with status asthmaticus. J Asthma 19:47\u201352, 1982","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR8","unstructured":"National Center for Health Statistics: Vital statistics of the United States\u2014mortality, 1968-1978. Hyattsville, Md., NCHS, annual"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-0971(82)90028-6","volume":"76","author":"AG Arnold","year":"1982","unstructured":"Arnold AG, Lane DJ, Zapata E: The speed of onset and seventy of acute severe asthma. Br J Dis Chest 76:157\u2013163, 1982","journal-title":"Br J Dis Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR10","first-page":"343","volume":"128","author":"B Buranakul","year":"1974","unstructured":"Buranakul B, Washington J, Hilman B, Mancuso J, Sly RM: Causes of death during acute asthma in children. Am J Dis Child 128:343\u2013350, 1974","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6024.1493","volume":"1","author":"JB McDonald","year":"1976","unstructured":"McDonald JB, Seaton A, Williams DA: Asthma deaths in Cardiff 1963\u201374: 90 deaths outside hospital. Br Med J 1:1493\u20131495, 1976","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR12","first-page":"1097","volume":"131","author":"FER Simons","year":"1977","unstructured":"Simons FER, Pierson WE, Bierman CW: Respiratory failure in childhood status asthmaticus. Am J Dis Child 131:1097\u20131101, 1977","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR13","first-page":"389","volume":"121","author":"HA Boushey","year":"1980","unstructured":"Boushey HA, Holtzman MJ, Sheller JR, Nadel JA: Bronchial hyperreactivity. Am Rev Respir Dis 121:389\u2013413, 1980","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)31482-1","volume":"65","author":"LC Altman","year":"1981","unstructured":"Altman LC: Basic immune mechanisms in immediate hypersensitivity. Med Clin North Am 65:941\u2013957, 1981","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1982.11702416","volume":"17","author":"KF Austen","year":"1982","unstructured":"Austen KF: Tissue mast cells in immediate hypersensitivity. Hosp Pract 17:98\u2013108, 1982","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(83)90512-2","volume":"72","author":"SI Wasserman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Wasserman SI: Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity. J Allergy Clin Immunol 72:101\u2013118, 1983","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"BF02993042_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.82.1_Supplement.13S","volume":"82","author":"A Leff","year":"1982","unstructured":"Leff A: Pathophysiology of asthmatic bronchoconstriction. Chest 82(1 Suppl):13S-21S, 1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)31486-9","volume":"65","author":"E Middleton","year":"1981","unstructured":"Middleton E, Jr, Atkins FM, Fanning M, Georgitis JW: Cellular mechanisms in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of asthma. Med Clin North Am 65:1013\u20131031, 1981","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90347-6","volume":"73","author":"ER McFadden","year":"1984","unstructured":"McFadden ER Jr: Pathogenesis of asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 73:413\u2013424, 1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1982.11702392","volume":"17","author":"MH Williams","year":"1982","unstructured":"Williams MH Jr: Expiratory flow rates: Their role in asthma therapy. Hosp Pract 17:95\u2013110, 1982","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-9380(82)90012-3","volume":"12","author":"H Levison","year":"1982","unstructured":"Levison H, Tabachnik E, Newth CJL: Wheezing in infancy, croup and epiglottitis. Curr Probl Pediatr 12:1\u201365, 1982","journal-title":"Curr Probl Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.82.2.133-a","volume":"82","author":"JR Myers","year":"1982","unstructured":"Myers JR: Histamine receptors in the lungs. Chest 82:133, 1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.82.2.143","volume":"82","author":"EN Schachter","year":"1982","unstructured":"Schachter EN, Brown S, Lach E, Gerstenhaber B: Histamine blocking agents in healthy and asthmatic subjects. Chest 82:143\u2013147, 1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(79)90213-6","volume":"63","author":"SM Brooks","year":"1979","unstructured":"Brooks SM, McGowan K, Bernstein IL, Altenau P, Peagler J: Relationship between numbers of beta adrenergic receptors in lymphocytes and disease severity in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 63:401\u2013406, 1979","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1038\/285569a0","volume":"285","author":"PJ Barnes","year":"1980","unstructured":"Barnes PJ, Dollery CT, MacDermot J: Increased pulmonary a-adrenergic and reduced (3-adrenergic receptors in experimental asthma. Nature 285:569\u2013571, 1980","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197903223001203","volume":"300","author":"WR Henderson","year":"1979","unstructured":"Henderson WR, Shelhamer JH, Reingold DB, Smith LJ, Evans R III, Kaliner M: Alpha-adrenergic hyper-responsiveness in asthma. N Engl J Med 300:642\u2013647, 1979","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR27","first-page":"227","volume":"53","author":"BG Simonsson","year":"1972","unstructured":"Simonsson BG, Svedmyr N, Skoogh BE, Andersson R, Bergh NP: In vivo and in vitro studies on alpha-receptors in human airways. Potentiation with bacterial endotoxin. Scand J Respir Dis 53:227\u2013236, 1972","journal-title":"Scand J Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1983.54.6.1469","volume":"54","author":"PJ Barnes","year":"1983","unstructured":"Barnes PJ, Skoogh BE, Brown JK, Nadel JA: Activation of a-adrenergic response in tracheal smooth muscle: A postreceptor mechanism. J Appl Physiol 54:1469\u20131476, 1983","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(81)90113-6","volume":"1","author":"MG Harries","year":"1981","unstructured":"Harries MG, Parkes PEG, Lessof MH, Orr TSC: Role of bronchial irritant receptors in asthma. Lancet 1:5\u20137, 1981","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Suppl 7","key":"BF02993042_CR30","first-page":"53","volume":"51","author":"WM Gold","year":"1975","unstructured":"Gold WM: The role of the parasympathetic nervous system in airways disease. Postgrad Med J 51(Suppl 7): 53\u201362, 1975","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198302243080812","volume":"308","author":"G Weissman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Weissman G: The eicosanoids of asthma. N Engl J Med 308:454\u2013456, 1983","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198302243080807","volume":"308","author":"M Griffin","year":"1983","unstructured":"Griffin M, Weiss JW, Leitch AG, McFadden ER, Grey EJ, Austen KF, Drazen JM: Effects of leukotriene D on the airways in asthma. N Engl J Med 308:436\u2013439, 1983","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(76)90165-0","volume":"61","author":"L Peress","year":"1976","unstructured":"Peress L, Sybrecht G, Macklem PT: The mechanism of increase in total lung capacity during acute asthma. Am J Med 61:165\u2013169, 1976","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(66)90021-0","volume":"41","author":"AJ Woolcock","year":"1966","unstructured":"Woolcock AJ, Read J: Lung volumes in exacerbations of asthma. Am J Med 41:259\u2013273,1966","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-068450-2.50008-9","volume-title":"Asthma: Physiology, immunopharmacology, and treatment","author":"S Permutt","year":"1973","unstructured":"Permutt S: Physiologic changes in the acute asthmatic attack. In Ausken KF, Lichtenstein LM (eds): Asthma: Physiology, immunopharmacology, and treatment. Orlando, FL, Academic, 1973, pp 15\u201327"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198209233071304","volume":"307","author":"C Roussos","year":"1982","unstructured":"Roussos C, Macklem PT: The respiratory muscles. N Engl J Med 307:786\u2013797, 1982","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2233","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI105097","volume":"43","author":"MK Ledbetter","year":"1964","unstructured":"Ledbetter MK, Bruck E, Farhi LE: Perfusion of the underventilated compartment of the lungs in asthmatic children. J Clin Invest 43:2233\u20132240, 1964","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.42.2.238","volume":"42","author":"JJ Downes","year":"1968","unstructured":"Downes JJ, Wood DW, Striker TW, Pittman JC: Arterial blood gas and acid base disorders in infants and children with status asthmaticus. Pediatrics 42:238\u2013249, 1968","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.3.5616.460","volume":"3","author":"H Simpson","year":"1968","unstructured":"Simpson H, Forfar JO, Grubb DJ: Arterial blood gas tensions and pH in acute asthma in childhood. Br Med J 3:460\u2013464, 1968","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR40","first-page":"274","volume":"101","author":"TR Weng","year":"1970","unstructured":"Weng TR, Langer HM, Featherby EA, Levison H: Arterial blood gas tensions and acid-base balance in symptomatic and asymptomatic asthma in childhood. Am Rev Respir Dis 101:274\u2013282, 1970","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1966.21.3.853","volume":"21","author":"F Eldridge","year":"1966","unstructured":"Eldridge F: Anaerobic metabolism of the respiratory muscles. J Appl Physiol 21:853\u2013857, 1966","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(83)90436-9","volume":"75","author":"D Appel","year":"1983","unstructured":"Appel D, Rubenstein R, Schrager K, Williams MH Jr: Lactic acidosis in severe asthma. Am J Med 75:580\u2013584, 1983","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR43","first-page":"405","volume":"38","author":"JC Gluck","year":"1977","unstructured":"Gluck JC, Busto R, Marks MB: Pulsus paradoxus in childhood asthma\u2014Its prognostic value. Ann Allergy 38:405\u2013407, 1977","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR44","first-page":"710","volume":"112","author":"AJ Rebuck","year":"1975","unstructured":"Rebuck AJ, Tomarken JL: Pulsus paradoxus in asthmatic children. Can Med Assoc J 112:710\u2013711, 1975","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198110013051402","volume":"305","author":"MA Fischl","year":"1981","unstructured":"Fischl MA, Pitchenik A, Gardner LB: An index predicting relapse and need for hospitalization in patients with acute bronchial asthma. N Engl J Med 305:783\u2013789, 1981","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197908303010905","volume":"301","author":"M McGregor","year":"1979","unstructured":"McGregor M: Pulsus paradoxus. N Engl J Med 301:480\u2013482, 1979","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.58.4.537","volume":"58","author":"JO Commey","year":"1976","unstructured":"Commey JO, Levison H: Physical signs in childhood asthma. Pediatrics 58:537\u2013541, 1976","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.36.7.534","volume":"36","author":"AT Edmunds","year":"1981","unstructured":"Edmunds AT, Godfrey S: Cardiovascular response during severe acute asthma and its treatment in children. Thorax 36:534\u2013540, 1981","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR49","first-page":"579","volume":"82","author":"K McIntosh","year":"1973","unstructured":"McIntosh K, Ellis EF, Hoffman LS, Lybass TG, Eller JJ, Fulginiti VA: The association of viral and bacterial respiratory infections with exacerbation of wheezing in young asthmatic children. J Pediatr 82:579\u2013590, 1973","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1972.02110090097011","volume":"123","author":"DW Wood","year":"1972","unstructured":"Wood DW, Downes JJ, Leeks HI: A clinical scoring system for the diagnosis of respiratory failure. Am J Dis Child 123:227\u2013228, 1972","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.54.3.282","volume":"54","author":"WE Pierson","year":"1974","unstructured":"Pierson WE, Bierman CW, Kelley VC: A double-blind trial of corticosteroid therapy in status asthmaticus. Pediatrics 54:282\u2013288, 1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196805092781901","volume":"278","author":"ER McFadden","year":"1968","unstructured":"McFadden ER Jr, Lyons HA: Arterial-blood gas tension in asthma. N Engl J Med 278:1027\u20131032, 1968","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR53","first-page":"295","volume-title":"Bronchial asthma: Mechanism and therapeutics","author":"JB West","year":"1976","unstructured":"West JB: Ventilation-perfusion and diffusion disturbance in asthma. In Weiss EB, Segal MS (eds): Bronchial asthma: Mechanism and therapeutics. Boston, Little Brown, 1976, pp 295\u2013316"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR54","first-page":"511","volume":"118","author":"PD Wagner","year":"1978","unstructured":"Wagner PD, Dantzker DR, Iacovoni VE, Tomlin WC, West JB: Ventilaton-perfusion inequality in asymptomatic asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 118:511\u2013524, 1978","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(82)80299-0","volume":"11","author":"TG Martin","year":"1982","unstructured":"Martin TG, Elenbaas RM, Pingleton SH: Use of peak expiratory flow rates to eliminate unnecessary arterial blood gases in acute asthma. Ann Emerg Med 11:70\u201373, 1982","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80255-1","volume":"97","author":"TF Smith","year":"1980","unstructured":"Smith TF, Hudgel DW: Decreased ventilation response to hypoxia in children with asthma. J Pediatr 97:736\u2013741, 1980","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1520","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-198112000-00014","volume":"15","author":"CG Morrill","year":"1981","unstructured":"Morrill CG, Dickey DW, Cropp GJA: Ventilatory response and drive of asthmatic children to alveolar hypoxia. Pediatr Res 15:1520\u20131524, 1981","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(75)90030-2","volume":"35","author":"LN Horowitz","year":"1975","unstructured":"Horowitz LN, Spear JF, Moore EN, Rogers R: Effects of aminophylline on the threshold for initiating ventricular fibrillation during respiratory failure. Am J Cardiol 35:376\u2013379, 1975","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1969.tb08301.x","volume":"36","author":"J Collins","year":"1969","unstructured":"Collins J, McDevitt D, Shanks R, Swanton J: The cardio-toxicity of isoprenaline during hypoxia. Br J Pharmacol 36:35\u201345, 1969","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(69)90588-1","volume":"2","author":"PW Straub","year":"1969","unstructured":"Straub PW, Buhlman AA, Rossier PH: Hypovolemia in status asthmaticus. Lancet 2:923\u2013926, 1969","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197709152971107","volume":"297","author":"AS Stalcup","year":"1977","unstructured":"Stalcup AS, Mellins RB: Mechanical forces producing pulmonary edema in acute asthma. N Engl J Med 297:592\u2013596, 1977","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR62","first-page":"31","volume":"51","author":"JW Baker","year":"1976","unstructured":"Baker JW, Yerger S, Segar WE: Elevated plasma antidiuretic hormone levels in status asthmaticus. Mayo Clin Proc 51:31\u201334, 1976","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.37.2.147","volume":"37","author":"GFA Benfield","year":"1982","unstructured":"Benfield GFA, O\u2019Dohesry K, Davies BH: Status asthmaticus and the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Thorax 37:147\u2013148, 1982","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.136.1.25","volume":"136","author":"J Levi","year":"1976","unstructured":"Levi J, Coburn J, Kleeman CR: Mechanism of the antidiuretic effect of \u03b2-adrenergic stimulation in man. Arch Intern Med 136:25\u201329, 1976","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196506102722303","volume":"272","author":"JC Mithoefer","year":"1965","unstructured":"Mithoefer JC, Runser RH, Karetzky MS: The use of sodium bicarbonate in the treatment of acute bronchial asthma. N Engl J Med 272:1200\u20131203, 1965","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR66","first-page":"1050","volume":"59","author":"PH Gerst","year":"1966","unstructured":"Gerst PH, Fleming WH, Malm JR: A quantitative evaluation of the effects of acidosis and alkalosis upon the ventricular fibrillation threshold. Surgery 59:1050\u20131060, 1966","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(83)91082-3","volume":"74","author":"SM Menitor","year":"1983","unstructured":"Menitor SM, Goldring RM: Combined ventilator and bicarbonate strategy in the management of status asthmaticus. Am J Med 74:898\u2013901, 1983","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80179-X","volume":"97","author":"S Lulla","year":"1980","unstructured":"Lulla S, Newcomb RW: Emergency management of asthma in children. J Pediatr 97:346\u2013350, 1980","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR69","first-page":"727","volume-title":"Bronchial asthma: Mechanisms and therapeutics","author":"HA Lyons","year":"1976","unstructured":"Lyons HA: Bronchodilator adrenergic therapy. In Weiss EG, Segal MS (eds): Bronchial asthma: Mechanisms and therapeutics. Boston, Little Brown, 1976, pp 727\u2013737"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1948.153.3.586","volume":"153","author":"RP Ahlquist","year":"1948","unstructured":"Ahlquist RP: A study of adrenotropic receptors. Am J Physiol 153:586\u2013600, 1948","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1038\/214597a0","volume":"214","author":"AM Lands","year":"1967","unstructured":"Lands AM, Arnold A, McAuliff J, et al: Differentiation of receptor systems activated by sympathomimetic amines. Nature 214:597\u2013598, 1967","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(81)90164-0","volume":"68","author":"ER McFadden","year":"1981","unstructured":"McFadden ER: Beta2 receptor agonists: Metabolism and pharmacology. J Allergy Clin Immunol 68:91\u201397, 1981","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR73","first-page":"739","volume-title":"Bronchial asthma\u2014Mechanisms and therapeutics","author":"RT Brittain","year":"1976","unstructured":"Brittain RT, Jack D: Recent work on selective beta-adrenoceptor stimulants. In Weiss EB, Segal MS (eds): Bronchial asthma\u2014Mechanisms and therapeutics. Boston, Little Brown, 1976, pp 739\u2013748"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80679-9","volume":"102","author":"AB Becker","year":"1983","unstructured":"Becker AB, Nelson NA, Simons FER: Inhaled salbutamol (albuterol) vs. injected epinephrine in the treatment of acute asthma in children. J Pediatr 102:465\u2013469, 1983","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.52.7.551","volume":"52","author":"P Thompson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Thompson P, Friedman M: Intramuscular salbutamol in treatment of acute exacerbations of childhood asthma. Arch Dis Child 52:551\u2013554, 1977","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(77)90214-7","volume":"59","author":"RM Sly","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sly RM, Badier B, Faciane J: Comparison of subcutaneous terbutaline with epinephrine in the treatment of asthma in children. J Allergy Clin Immunol 59:128\u2013135, 1977","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02991319","volume":"1","author":"CW Bierman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bierman CW: Adrenergic drugs. Clin Rev Allergy 1:87\u2013104, 1982","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(77)90084-7","volume":"60","author":"B Garra","year":"1977","unstructured":"Garra B, Shapiro GG, Dorsett CS, Simons FER, Pierson WE, Bierman CW: A double-blind evaluation of the use of nebulized metaproterenol and isoproterenol in hospitalized asthmatic children and adolescents. J Allergy Clin Immunol 60:63\u201368, 1977","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)91225-4","volume":"1","author":"W Lenney","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lenney W: Nebulized salbutamol in treatment of acute asthma in children. Lancet 1:440\u2013441, 1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)90458-0","volume":"1","author":"CJ Bacon","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bacon CJ: Nebulized salbutamol in treatment of acute asthma in children. Lancet 1:158, 1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"part 2","key":"BF02993042_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1980.122.5P2.97","volume":"122","author":"E Tabachnik","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tabachnik E, Levison H: Clinical application of aerosols in pediatrics. Am Rev Respir Dis 122(part 2):97\u2013103, 1980","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"part 2","key":"BF02993042_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1980.122.5P2.71","volume":"122","author":"DL Swift","year":"1980","unstructured":"Swift DL: Generation and respiratory deposition of therapeutic aerosols. Am Rev Respir Dis 122(part 2):71\u201377, 1980","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-0971(82)90031-6","volume":"76","author":"RJS Shaw","year":"1982","unstructured":"Shaw RJS, Waller JF, Hetzel MR, Clark TJH: Do oral and inhaled terbutaline have different effects on the lung? Br J Dis Chest 76:171\u2013176, 1982","journal-title":"Br J Dis Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.54.6.746","volume":"54","author":"AB Murray","year":"1974","unstructured":"Murray AB, Hardwick DE, Pirie GE, Fraser BM: The effects of pressurized isoproterenol and salbutamol in asthmatic children. Pediatrics 54:746\u2013756, 1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR85","first-page":"423","volume":"47","author":"S Godfrey","year":"1981","unstructured":"Godfrey S: Worldwide experience with albuterol (salbutamol). Ann Allergy 47:423\u2013426, 1981","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.53.7.532","volume":"53","author":"W Lenney","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lenney W, Milner AD: At what age do bronchodilators work? Arch Dis Child 53:532\u2013535, 1978","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1914","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.282.6280.1914","volume":"282","author":"RS Jones","year":"1981","unstructured":"Jones RS: Management of asthma in the child aged under 6 years. Br Med J 282:1914\u20131916, 1981","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02991318","volume":"1","author":"EF Ellis","year":"1983","unstructured":"Ellis EF: Theophylline. Clin Rev Allergy 1:73\u201385, 1983","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1875-9114.1983.tb04531.x","volume":"3","author":"L Hendeles","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hendeles L, Weinberger M: Theophylline: A \u201cstate of the art\u201d review. Pharmacotherapy 3:2\u201344, 1983","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90505-0","volume":"73","author":"M Weinberg","year":"1984","unstructured":"Weinberg M: The pharmacology and therapeutic use of theophylline. J Allergy Clin Immunol 73:525\u2013540, 1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR91","first-page":"525","volume":"34","author":"L Hendeles","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hendeles L, Weinberger M, Bighley L: Absolute bioavailability of oral theophylline. Am J Hosp Pharm 34:525\u2013527, 1977","journal-title":"Am J Hosp Pharm"},{"issue":"Suppl 109","key":"BF02993042_CR92","first-page":"37","volume":"61","author":"H Bergstrand","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bergstrand H: Phosphodiesterase inhibition and theophylline. Eur J Respir Dis 61(Suppl 109):37\u201344, 1980","journal-title":"Eur J Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-6980(77)90040-5","volume":"13","author":"DF Horrobin","year":"1977","unstructured":"Horrobin DF, Manku MS, Franks DJ: Methylxanthine phosphodiesterase inhibitors behave as prostaglandin antagonists in a perfused rat mesenteric artery preparation. Prostaglandins 13:33\u201340, 1977","journal-title":"Prostaglandins"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3687","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(79)90422-2","volume":"28","author":"RP Miech","year":"1979","unstructured":"Miech RP, Niedzwicki JG, Smith TR: Effect of theophylline on the binding of cAMP to soluble protein from tracheal smooth muscle. Biochem Pharmacol 28:3687\u20133688, 1979","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI106808","volume":"51","author":"GR Brisson","year":"1972","unstructured":"Brisson GR, Malaisse-Lagae F, Malaisse WJ: The stimulus-secretion coupling of glucose-induced insulin release. VII. A proposed site of action for adenosine 3\u20325\u2032-cyclic monophosphate. J Clin Invest 51:232\u2013241, 1972","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(80)90059-7","volume":"66","author":"PW Abramowitz","year":"1980","unstructured":"Abramowitz PW, Perez MM, Johnson CE, McClean JA: Effect of theophylline, terbutaline and their combination on the immediate hypersensitivity skin test reaction. J Allergy Clin Immunol 66:123\u2013128, 1980","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(80)90040-8","volume":"66","author":"GL Martin","year":"1980","unstructured":"Martin GL, Atkins PC, Dunsky EH, Zweiman B: Effects of theophylline, terbutaline, and prednisone on antigen-induced bronchospasm and mediator release. J Allergy Clin Immunol 66:204\u2013212, 1980","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(75)80374-X","volume":"86","author":"G Levy","year":"1975","unstructured":"Levy G, Koysooko R: Pharmacokinetic analysis of the effect of theophylline on pulmonary function in asthmatic children. J Pediatr 86:789\u2013793, 1975","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(76)81136-5","volume":"88","author":"PG Loughnan","year":"1976","unstructured":"Loughnan PG, Sitar DS, Ogilvie RI, Eisen A, Fox Z, Neims AH: Pharmacokinetic analysis of the disposition of intravenous theophylline in young children. J Pediatr 88:874\u2013879, 1976","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.58.4.542","volume":"58","author":"EF Ellis","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ellis EF, Koysooko R, Levy G: Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in children with asthma. Pediatrics 58:542\u2013547, 1976","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1980.02130180054016","volume":"134","author":"P Goldberg","year":"1980","unstructured":"Goldberg P, Leffert F, Gonzalez M, Gogenola L, Zerbe GO: Intravenous aminophylline therapy for asthma. Am J Dis Child 134:596\u2013599, 1980","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR102","first-page":"928","volume":"136","author":"J Fox","year":"1982","unstructured":"Fox J, Hicks P, Feldman BR, Davis WJ, Feldman CH: Theophylline blood levels as a guide to intravenous therapy in children. Am J Dis Child 136:928\u2013930, 1982","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR103","first-page":"148","volume":"2","author":"RW Coleman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Coleman RW, Hedberg RL: Comparison of three methods for estimating theophylline pharmacokinetics. Clin Pharmacol 2:148\u2013152, 1983","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.73.1.64","volume":"73","author":"JC Mitsuoka","year":"1984","unstructured":"Mitsuoka JC, Fleck RJ: A system for individualized dosing of intravenous aminophylline using a programmable calculator. Pediatrics 73:64\u201367, 1984","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4809(82)90049-0","volume":"15","author":"D Mungall","year":"1982","unstructured":"Mungall D, Bancroft W, Marshall J: Computer-assisted oral and intravenous theophylline therapy. Computers Biomed Res 15:18\u201328, 1982","journal-title":"Computers Biomed Res"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR106","unstructured":"Kurland G, Mitsuoka C, Anderson D, Marguardt E: Work in progress"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR107","first-page":"282","volume":"25","author":"HM Carryer","year":"1950","unstructured":"Carryer HM, Koelsche GA, Prickman LE, Magtum CK, Lake CF, Williams HL: The effect of cortisone in bronchial asthma and hay fever occurring in subject sensitive to ragweed pollen. Mayo Clin Proc 25:282\u2013287, 1950","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02991321","volume":"1","author":"SC Siegel","year":"1983","unstructured":"Siegel SC: Adrenal corticosteroids in the treatment of asthma. Clin Rev Allergy 1:123\u2013146, 1983","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR109","first-page":"267","volume-title":"Differential diagnosis and treatment of pediatric allergy","author":"HG Morris","year":"1981","unstructured":"Morris HG: Rational use of corticosteroid therapy. In Berman BA, MacDonnel KF (eds): Differential diagnosis and treatment of pediatric allergy. Boston, Little Brown, 1981, pp 267\u2013284"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1983.11702591","volume":"18","author":"HN Claman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Claman HN: Glucocorticosteroids I: Anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Hosp Pract 18:123\u2013134, 1983","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1983.11702592","volume":"18","author":"HN Claman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Claman HN: Glucocorticosteroids II: The clinical responses. Hosp Pract 18:143\u2013151, 1983","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-53-4-703","volume":"53","author":"AD Davis","year":"1981","unstructured":"Davis AD, Leftkowitz RJ: Agonist-promoted high affinity state of the 0-adrenergic receptor in human neutrophils: Modulation by corticosteroids. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 53:703\u2013708, 1981","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-84-3-304","volume":"84","author":"AS Fauci","year":"1976","unstructured":"Fauci AS, Dale DC, Balow JE: Glucocorticosteroid therapy: Mechanism of action and clinical considerations. Ann Intern Med 84:304\u2013315, 1976","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80872-9","volume":"96","author":"M Kattan","year":"1980","unstructured":"Kattan M, Gurwitz D, Levison H: Corticosteroids in status asthmaticus. J Pediatr 96:596\u2013599, 1980","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.71.4.510","volume":"71","author":"GG Shapiro","year":"1983","unstructured":"Shapiro GG, Furukawa CT, Pierson WE, Gardinier R, Bierman CW: Double-blind evaluation of methylprednisolone versus placebo for acute asthma episodes. Pediatrics 71:510\u2013514, 1983","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(83)91076-8","volume":"74","author":"CH Fanta","year":"1983","unstructured":"Fanta CH, Rossing TH, McFadden ER Jr: Glucocorticosteroids in acute asthma. Am J Med 74:845\u2013851, 1983","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-0971(82)90003-1","volume":"76","author":"AR Luksza","year":"1982","unstructured":"Luksza AR: Acute severe asthma treated without steroids. Br J Dis Chest 76:15\u201319, 1982","journal-title":"Br J Dis Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-0971(82)90022-5","volume":"76","author":"IWB Grant","year":"1982","unstructured":"Grant IWB: Are corticosteroids necessary in the treatment of severe acute asthma? Br J Dis Chest 76:125\u2013129, 1982","journal-title":"Br J Dis Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(70)90283-7","volume":"2","author":"JV Collins","year":"1970","unstructured":"Collins JV, Harris PWR, Clark TJH, Townsend J: Intravenous corticosteroids in treatment of acute bronchial asthma. Lancet 2:1047\u20131049, 1970","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.61.6.829","volume":"61","author":"H Harfi","year":"1978","unstructured":"Harfi H, Hanissian AS, Crawford LV: Treatment of status asthmaticus in children with high doses and conventional doses of methylprednisolone. Pediatrics 61:829\u2013831, 1978","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.68.6.874","volume":"68","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics","year":"1981","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Allergy and Immunology: Management of asthma. Pediatrics 68:874\u2013879, 1981","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.67.2.245","volume":"67","author":"P Chamberlin","year":"1981","unstructured":"Chamberlin P, Meyer WJ III: Management of pituitary-adrenal suppression secondary to corticosteroid therapy. Pediatrics 67:245\u2013250, 1981","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-197303000-00001","volume":"1","author":"JJ Downes","year":"1973","unstructured":"Downes JJ, Wood DW, Harwood I, Sheinkopf HN, Raphaely RC: Intravenous isoproterenol infusion in children with severe hypercapnia due to status asthmaticus. Crit Care Med 1:63\u201368, 1973","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR124","first-page":"39","volume":"130","author":"WH Parry","year":"1976","unstructured":"Parry WH, Martorano F, Cotton EK: Management of life-threatening asthma with intravenous isoproterenol infusions. Am J Dis Child 130:39\u201342, 1976","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(75)90004-4","volume":"55","author":"W Klaustermeyer","year":"1975","unstructured":"Klaustermeyer W, DiBernardo R, Hale F: Intravenous isoproterenol: Rationale for bronchial asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 55:325\u2013333, 1975","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1002\/cpt1974165part1789","volume":"16","author":"D Kadac","year":"1974","unstructured":"Kadac D, Tang HY, Conn AW: Isoproterenol metabolism in children after intravenous administration. Clin Pharmacol Ther 16:789\u2013795, 1974","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1969.tb16735.x","volume":"156","author":"D Kahn","year":"1969","unstructured":"Kahn D, Rona G, Chappel C: Isoproterenol-induced cardiac necrosis. Ann NY Acad Sci 156:285\u2013293, 1969","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(78)80150-4","volume":"92","author":"J Matson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Matson J, Loughlin G, Strunk R: Myocardial ischemia complicating the use of isoproterenol in asthmatic children. J Pediatr 92:776\u2013778, 1978","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(79)90214-8","volume":"63","author":"G Kurland","year":"1979","unstructured":"Kurland G, Williams J, Lewiston NJ: Fatal myocardial toxicity during continuous infusion intravenous isoproterenol therapy of asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 63:407\u2013411, 1979","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR130","first-page":"19","volume":"11","author":"Commentary","year":"1981","unstructured":"Commentary: Interactions between methylxanthines and beta adrenergic agonists. FDA Bull 11:19\u201320, 1981","journal-title":"FDA Bull"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR131","first-page":"208","volume":"5","author":"HS Novey","year":"1983","unstructured":"Novey HS: Cardiotoxicity of combined theophylline-beta adrenergic agonist therapy for asthma. Immunol Allergy Pract 5:208\u2013211, 1983","journal-title":"Immunol Allergy Pract"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-0590(81)80025-5","volume":"1","author":"X Joseph","year":"1981","unstructured":"Joseph X, Whitehurst VE, Bloom S, Galazs T: Enhancement of cardiotoxic effects of p-adrenergic bronchodilators by aminophylline in experimental animals. Fund Appl Toxicol 1:443, 1981","journal-title":"Fund Appl Toxicol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR133","first-page":"53","volume":"3","author":"VE Whitehurst","year":"1983","unstructured":"Whitehurst VE, Joseph X, Vick J, Balazs T: The influence of methylaxanthines on cardiotoxicity of isoproterenol in rats and minipigs. Toxicologist 3:53, 1983","journal-title":"Toxicologist"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90479-2","volume":"73","author":"RA Nicklas","year":"1984","unstructured":"Nicklas RA, Whitehurst VE, Donohoe RF, Balazs T: Concomitant use of beta adrenergic agonists and methylxanthines. J Allergy Clin Immunol 73:20\u201324, 1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198309000-00009","volume":"11","author":"JJ Herman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Herman JJ, Noah ZL, Moody RR: Use of intravenous isoproterenol for status asthmaticus in children. Crit Care Med 11:716\u2013720, 1983","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(82)90146-4","volume":"69","author":"MP Hemstreet","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hemstreet MP, Miles MV, Rutland RO: Effect of intravenous isoproterenol on theophylline kinetics. J Allergy Clin Immunol 69:360\u2013364, 1982","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198404000-00007","volume":"12","author":"PP O\u2019Roarke","year":"1984","unstructured":"O\u2019Roarke PP, Crone RK: Effect of isoproterenol on measured theophylline levels. Crit Care Med 12:373\u2013375, 1984","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR138","first-page":"163","volume-title":"Respiratory failure in the child","author":"RM Perkin","year":"1981","unstructured":"Perkin RM, Levin DL: Adverse effects of positive-pressure ventilation in children, in Gregory GA (ed): Respiratory failure in the child. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1981, pp 163\u2013187"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-8707(68)90020-8","volume":"42","author":"DW Wood","year":"1968","unstructured":"Wood DW, Downes JJ, Leeks HI: The management of respiratory failure in childhood status asthmaticus. Experience with 30 episodes and evolution of a technique. J Allergy 42:261\u2013267, 1968","journal-title":"J Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR140","first-page":"1133","volume-title":"Allergy\u2014Principles and practice","author":"PP Van Arsdale","year":"1978","unstructured":"Van Arsdale PP Jr: Adverse drug reactions. In Middleton E Jr, Reed CE, Ellis EF (eds): Allergy\u2014Principles and practice. St. Louis, CV Mosby, 1978, pp 1133\u20131158"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR141","first-page":"651","volume":"103","author":"JA Klystra","year":"1971","unstructured":"Klystra JA, Rausch DC, Hall KD, Spock A: Volume-controlled lung lavage in the treatment of asthma, bronchiectasis and mucoviscidosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 103:651\u2013665, 1971","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62s","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.63.4_Supplement.62S","volume":"63","author":"RM Rogers","year":"1973","unstructured":"Rogers RM, Shuman JF, Zubrow AB: Bronchopulmonary lavage in bronchial asthma. Chest 63:62s-64s, 1973","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR143","first-page":"85","volume":"50","author":"M Millman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Millman M, Goodman AH, Goldstein IM, Millman FM, Van Camper SS: Status asthmaticus: Use of acetylcysteine during bronchoscopy and lavage to remove mucous plugs. Ann Allergy 50:85\u201393, 1983","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.54.4.442","volume":"54","author":"PA Eggleston","year":"1974","unstructured":"Eggleston PA, Ward BH, Pierson WE, Bierman CW: Radiographic abnormalities in acute asthma in children. Pediatrics 54:442\u2013449, 1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.82.3.315","volume":"82","author":"LJ Brooks","year":"1982","unstructured":"Brooks LJ, Cloutier MM, Afshani E: Significance of roentgenographic abnormalities in children hospitalized for asthma. Chest 82:315\u2013318, 1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.53.6.867","volume":"53","author":"GG Shapiro","year":"1974","unstructured":"Shapiro GG, Eggleston PA, Pierson WE, Ray CG, Bierman CW: Double-blind study of the effectiveness of a broad spectrum antibiotic in status asthmaticus. Pediatrics 53:867\u2013872, 1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR147","first-page":"76","volume":"49","author":"RG Slavin","year":"1982","unstructured":"Slavin RG: Relationship of nasal disease and sinusitis to bronchial asthma. Ann Allergy 49:76\u201380, 1982","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(79)90077-0","volume":"64","author":"AF Gelb","year":"1979","unstructured":"Gelb AF, Lyons HA, Fairshter RD, Glauser FL, Morrissey R, Chetty K, Schiffman P: P pulmonale in status asthmaticus. J Allergy Clin Immunol 64:18\u201322, 1979","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(74)92989-4","volume":"1","author":"IJ Hopkins","year":"1974","unstructured":"Hopkins IJ, Shield LK: Polomyelitis-like illness associated with asthma in childhood (Letters). Lancet 1:760, 1974","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.55.1.26","volume":"55","author":"JI Mansion","year":"1980","unstructured":"Mansion JI, Thong YH: Immunological abnormalities in the syndrome of poliomyelitis-like illness associated with acute bronchial asthma (Hopkins syndrome). Arch Dis Child 55:26\u201332, 1980","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Editorial: Post-asthmatic psuedo-polio in children. Lancet 1:860, 1980","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)91363-X"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-0971(71)90002-7","volume":"65","author":"JW Paterson","year":"1971","unstructured":"Paterson JW, Courtenay RJ, Prime FJ: Selectivity of bronchodilator action of salbutamol in asthmatic patients. Br J Dis Chest 65:21\u201338, 1971","journal-title":"Br J Dis Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR153","first-page":"80","volume":"1","author":"Editorial","year":"1978","unstructured":"Editorial: Intravenous versus inhaled salbutanol. Lancet 1:80, 1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6105.84","volume":"1","author":"P Lawford","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lawford P, Jones BJM, Milledge A: Comparison of intravenous and nebulised salbutamol in initial treatment of severe asthma. Br Med J 1:84, 1978","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6167.848","volume":"1","author":"P Bloomfield","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bloomfield P, Carmichael J, Petrie GR, Jewell NP, Crompton GK: Comparison of salbutamol given intravenously and by intermittent positive-pressure breathing in life-threatening asthma. Br Med J 1:848\u2013850, 1979","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR156","first-page":"214","volume":"135","author":"FER Simons","year":"1981","unstructured":"Simons FER, Gillies JD: Dose response of subcutaneous terbulatine and epinephrine in children with acute asthma. Am J Dis Child 135:214\u2013217, 1981.","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR157","first-page":"47","volume":"12","author":"HS Mathewson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Mathewson HS: Promising new bronchodilator drugs. Respir Ther 12:47\u201361, 1982","journal-title":"Respir Ther"},{"issue":"Suppl 7","key":"BF02993042_CR158","first-page":"13","volume":"50","author":"B Gandevia","year":"1975","unstructured":"Gandevia B: Historical review of the use of parasympatholytic agents in the treatment of respiratory disorders. Postgrad Med J 50(Suppl 7): 13\u201320, 1975","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR159","first-page":"517","volume":"114","author":"MJ Cavanaugh","year":"1975","unstructured":"Cavanaugh MJ, Cooper DM: Inhaled atropine sulfate: Dose response characteristics. Am Rev Respir Dis 114:517\u2013524, 1975","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1159\/000194441","volume":"42","author":"RD Fairschter","year":"1981","unstructured":"Fairschter RD, Habib MP, Wilson AF: Inhaled atropine sulfate in acute asthma. Respiration 42:263\u2013272, 1981","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-198020040-00001","volume":"20","author":"GE Pakes","year":"1980","unstructured":"Pakes GE, Brodgen RN, Heel RC, Speight TM, Avery GS: Ipratropium bromide: A review of its pharmacologic properties and therapeutic efficacy in asthma and chronic bronchitis. Drugs 20:237\u2013266, 1980","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.37.1.72","volume":"37","author":"NP Mann","year":"1982","unstructured":"Mann NP, Hiller EJ: Ipratropium bromide in children with asthma. Thorax 37:72\u201374, 1982","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.282.6264.598","volume":"282","author":"MJ Ward","year":"1981","unstructured":"Ward MJ, Ferten PH, Smith WHR, Davies D: Ipratropium bromide in acute asthma. Br Med J 282:598\u2013600, 1981","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(82)90123-3","volume":"69","author":"RK Elwood","year":"1982","unstructured":"Elwood RK, Abboud RT: The short-term bronchodilator effects of fenoterol and ipratroprium in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 69:467\u2013473, 1982","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(83)90086-6","volume":"71","author":"AS Rebuck","year":"1983","unstructured":"Rebuck AS, Gent M, Chapman KR: Anticholinergic and sympathomimetic combination therapy of asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 71:317\u2013323, 1983","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.56.2.84","volume":"56","author":"AD Milner","year":"1981","unstructured":"Milner AD: Bronchodilator drugs in childhood asthma. Arch Dis Child 56:84\u201385, 1981","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR167","first-page":"729","volume":"56","author":"IGC Hodges","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hodges IGC, Groggins RC, Milner AD, Stokes GM: Bronchodilator effect of inhaled ipratropium bromide in wheezy toddlers. 56:729\u2013732, 1981","journal-title":"Bronchodilator effect of inhaled ipratropium bromide in wheezy toddlers"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.58.4.279","volume":"58","author":"GM Stokes","year":"1983","unstructured":"Stokes GM, Milner AD, Hodges IGC, Henry RL, Elphick MC: Nebulised therapy in acute severe broncholitis in infancy. Arch Dis Child 58:279\u2013283, 1983","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-95-2-232","volume":"95","author":"ER McFadden","year":"1981","unstructured":"McFadden ER Jr: Calcium-channel blocking agents and asthma. Ann Intern Med 95:232\u2013233, 1981","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR170","first-page":"673","volume":"127","author":"CH Fanta","year":"1983","unstructured":"Fanta CH, Drazen JM: Calcium blockers and bronchoconstriction. Am Rev Respir Dis 127:673\u2013674, 1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(81)90193-7","volume":"68","author":"PJ Barnes","year":"1981","unstructured":"Barnes PJ, Wilson NM, Vickers H: Prazosin, an alpharadrenoceptor antagonist, partially inhibits exercise-induced asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 68:411\u2013415, 1981","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.83.4.602","volume":"83","author":"RJ Shiner","year":"1983","unstructured":"Shiner RJ, Molho MI: Comparison between an a-adrenergic antagonist and a p2-adrenergic agonist in bronchial asthma. Chest 83:602\u2013606, 1983","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1038\/293103a0","volume":"233","author":"RA Lewis","year":"1981","unstructured":"Lewis RA, Austen KF: Mediation of local homeostasis and inflammation by leukotrienes and other mast cell-dependent compounds. Nature 233:103\u2013108, 1981","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6278589","volume":"215","author":"JL Marx","year":"1982","unstructured":"Marx JL: The leukotrienes in allergy and inflammation. Science 215:1380\u20131383, 1982","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.36.10.737","volume":"36","author":"V Hartman","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hartman V, Magnussen H, Holle JP, Schuler E: Modulation of histamine-induced bronchoconstriction with inhaled, oral, and intravenous clemastine in normal and asthmatic subjects. Thorax 36:737\u2013740, 1981","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.58.4.304","volume":"8","author":"RL Henry","year":"1983","unstructured":"Henry RL, Hodges IGC, Milner AD, Stokes GM: Bronchodilator effects of the Hrreceptor antagonist\u2014Clemastine. Arch Dis Child 8:304\u2013305, 1983","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.139.4.399b","volume":"139","author":"A Wanner","year":"1979","unstructured":"Wanner A: The ideal bronchodilator. Arch Intern Med 139:399\u2013400, 1979","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(75)90030-5","volume":"56","author":"ER McFadden","year":"1975","unstructured":"McFadden ER Jr: The chronicity of acute attacks of asthma\u2014Mechanical and therapeutic implications. J Allergy Clin Immunol 56:18\u201326, 1975","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80646-5","volume":"102","author":"R Kraemer","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kraemer R, Meister B, Schaad VB, Rossi E: Reversibility of lung function abnormalities in children with perennial asthma. J Pediatr 102:347\u2013350, 1983","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80655-6","volume":"102","author":"HC Mansmann","year":"1983","unstructured":"Mansmann HC Jr: Prevention of the continuum of bronchial asthma. J Pediatr 102:391, 1983","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR181","first-page":"26","volume":"4","author":"LP Kravis","year":"1978","unstructured":"Kravis LP, Leeks HI, Wood DW, Greene JM, Rosen JP: Sudden death in childhood asthma. Adv Asthma\/Allergy Pulm Dis 4:26\u201330, 1978 (Fisons Corp)","journal-title":"Adv Asthma\/Allergy Pulm Dis"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1177\/000992287901800606","volume":"18","author":"W Richards","year":"1979","unstructured":"Richards W, Lew C, Carney J, Platzker A, Church JA: Review of intensive care unit admissions for asthma. Clin Pediatr 18:345\u2013352, 1979","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.32.1.29","volume":"32","author":"CM Mellis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Mellis CM, Phelan PD: Asthma deaths in children\u2014A continuing problem. Thorax 32:29\u201334, 1977","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(81)90077-4","volume":"67","author":"E Tabachnik","year":"1981","unstructured":"Tabachnik E, Levison H: Infantile bronchial asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 67:339\u2013347, 1981","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2587","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.248.20.2587","volume":"248","author":"KP Matthews","year":"1982","unstructured":"Matthews KP: Respiratory atopic disease. JAMA 248:2587\u20132610, 1982","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Milner AD, Henry RL: Acute airways obstruction in children under 5. Thorax 37:641-645","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.37.9.641"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.56.9.729","volume":"56","author":"IGC Hodges","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hodges IGC, Groggins RC, Milner AD, Stokes GM: Bronchodilator effect of inhaled ipratropium bromide in wheezy toddlers. Arch Dis Child 56:729\u2013732, 1981","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.58.4.279","volume":"58","author":"GM Stokes","year":"1983","unstructured":"Stokes GM, Milner AD, Hodges IGC, Henry RL, Elphick MC: Nebulised therapy in acute severe bronchiolitis in infancy. Arch Dis Child 58:279\u2013283, 1983","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.68.3.341","volume":"68","author":"P Fireman","year":"1981","unstructured":"Fireman P, Friday GA, Gira C, Vierthaler WA, Michaels L: Teaching self-management skills to asthmatic children and their parents in an ambulatory care setting. Pediatrics 68:341\u2013348, 1981","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR190","first-page":"45","volume":"12","author":"W Richards","year":"1982","unstructured":"Richards W, Church JA: Self-help for asthmatic children. Respir Ther 12:45\u201350, 1982","journal-title":"Respir Ther"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR191","first-page":"143","volume":"46","author":"M Hindi-Alexander","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hindi-Alexander M, Cropp GJ: Community and family programs for children with asthma. Ann Allergy 46:143\u2013148, 1981","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00844989","volume":"3","author":"NJ King","year":"1980","unstructured":"King NJ: The behavioral management of asthma and asthma-related problems in children: A critical review of the literature. J Behav Med 3:169\u2013189, 1980","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(79)90157-X","volume":"63","author":"NW Dahlem","year":"1979","unstructured":"Dahlem NW, Kinsman RA, Horton DJ: Requests for as-needed medications by asthmatic patients. Relationships to prescribed oral corticosteroid regimens and length of hospitalization. J Allergy Clin Immunol 63:23\u201327, 1979","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"BF02993042_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1981.tb01378.x","volume":"51","author":"I Matus","year":"1981","unstructured":"Matus I: Assessing the nature and clinical significance of psychological contributions to childhood asthma. Am J Orthopsychiatry 51:327\u2013341, 1981","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatry"}],"container-title":["Clinical Reviews in Allergy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02993042.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02993042\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02993042","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02993042.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T02:43:33Z","timestamp":1744166613000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02993042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,2]]},"references-count":194,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,2]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02993042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02993042","relation":{},"ISSN":["0731-8235"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0731-8235"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}