{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T16:10:55Z","timestamp":1792253455348,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":85,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]],"date-time":"1999-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":936144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf03161076","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,27]],"date-time":"2009-08-27T07:56:06Z","timestamp":1251359766000},"page":"II6-II15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":335,"title":["Neuropathologic differentiation of progressive supranuclear palsy and corticobasal degeneration"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"246","author":[{"given":"D. W.","family":"Dickson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF03161076_CR1","first-page":"191","volume":"45","author":"Y Agid","year":"1987","unstructured":"Agid Y, Javoy-Agid F, Ruberg M, Pillon B, Dubois B, Duyckaerts C, Hauw JJ, Baron JC, Scatton B (1987) Progressive supranuclear palsy: anatomoclinical and biochemical considerations. Adv Neurol 45: 191\u2013206","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(89)90096-8","volume":"90","author":"N Arai","year":"1987","unstructured":"Arai N (1987) \u201cGrumose degeneration\u201d of the dentate nucleus. A light and electron microscopic study in PSP and dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy. J Neurol Sci 90: 131\u2013145","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/8.4.711","volume":"8","author":"M Baker","year":"1999","unstructured":"Baker M, Litvan J, Houlden H, Adamson J, Dickson D, Perez-Tur J, Hardy J, Lynch T, Bigio E, Hutton M (1999) Association of an extended haplotype in the tau gene with progressive supranuclear palsy. Human Mol Gen 8: 711\u2013715","journal-title":"Human Mol Gen"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688336","volume":"74","author":"C Bancher","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bancher C, Lassmann H, Budka H, Grundke-Iqbal I, Iqbal K, Wiche G, Seitelberger F, Wisniewski HM (1987) Neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer\u2019s disease and progressive supranuclear palsy: Antigenic similarities and differences. Acta Neuropathol 74: 39\u201346","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.1986.26","volume":"6","author":"JC Baron","year":"1986","unstructured":"Baron JC, Maziere B, Loch C, Cambon H, Sgouropoulos P, Bonnet AM, Agid Y (1986) Loss of striatal [76Br] bromospiperone binding sites demonstrated by positron tomography in progressive supranuclear palsy. J Cerebral Blood Flow Metab 6: 131\u2013136","journal-title":"J Cerebral Blood Flow Metab"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870070409","volume":"7","author":"J Blin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Blin J, Vidailhet M-J, Pillon B, Dubois B, Feve J-R, Agid Y (1992) Corticobasal degeneration: decreased and asymmetrical glucose consumption as studied with PET. Movement Disorders 7: 348\u2013354","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00308809","volume":"82","author":"H Braak","year":"1991","unstructured":"Braak H, Braak E (1991) Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes. Acta Neuropathol 82: 239\u2013259","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00304466","volume":"84","author":"H Braak","year":"1992","unstructured":"Braak H, Jellinger K, Braak E, Bohl J (1992) Allocortical neurofibrillary changes in progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 84: 478\u2013483","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410280412","volume":"28","author":"DJ Brooks","year":"1990","unstructured":"Brooks DJ, Ibanez V, Sawle GV, Quinn N, Lees AJ, Mathias CJ, Bannister R, Marsden CD, Frakowiak RSJ (1990) Differing patterns of striatal18F-dopa uptake in Parkinson\u2019s disease multiple system atrophy and progressive supranuclear palsy. Ann Neurol 28: 547\u2013555","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00691893","volume":"45","author":"O Bugiani","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bugiani O, Mancardi GL, Brusa A, Ederli A (1979) The fine structure of subcortical neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 45: 147\u2013152","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199605000-00001","volume":"55","author":"SS Chin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chin SS, Goldman JE (1996) Glial inclusions in CNS degenerative diseases. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 55: 499\u2013508","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-198605000-00011","volume":"45","author":"AW Clark","year":"1986","unstructured":"Clark AW, Manz HJ, White CL 3rd, Lehmann J, Miller D, Coyle JT (1986) Cortical degeneration with swollen chromatolytic neurons: its relationship to Pick\u2019s disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 45: 268\u2013284","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.58.2.167","volume":"58","author":"SJ Collins","year":"1995","unstructured":"Collins SJ, Ahlskog JE, Parisi JE, Maraganore DM (1995) Progressive supranuclear palsy: neuropathologically based diagnostic clinical criteria. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 58: 167\u2013173","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410410222","volume":"41","author":"C Conrad","year":"1997","unstructured":"Conrad C, Andreadis A, Trojanowski JQ, Dickson DW, Kang D, Chen X, Wiederholt W, Hansen L, Masliah E, Thal LJ, Katzman R, Xia Y, Saitoh T (1997) Genetic evidence for the involvement of \u03c4 in progressive supranuclear palsy. Ann Neurol 41: 277\u2013281","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(92)90643-L","volume":"136","author":"FF Cruz-Sanchez","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cruz-Sanchez FF, Rossi ML, Cardozo A, Deacon P, Tolosa E (1992) Clinical and pathological study of two patients with progressive supranuclear palsy and Alzheimer\u2019s changes. Antigenic determinants that distinguish cortical and subcortical neurofibrillary tangles. Neurosci Lett 136: 43\u201346","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(92)90032-G","volume":"110","author":"FF Cruz-Sanchez","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cruz-Sanchez FF, Rossi ML, Cardozo A, Picardo A, Tolosa E (1992) Immunohistological study of grumose degeneration of the dentate nucleus in progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neurological Sci 110: 228\u2013231","journal-title":"J Neurological Sci"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/108.3.785","volume":"108","author":"R D\u2019Antona","year":"1985","unstructured":"D\u2019Antona R, Baron JC, Sanson Y, Serdaru M, Viader F, Agid Y, Cambier J (1985) Subcortical dementia: frontal cortex hypometabolism detected by positron tomography in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Brain 108: 785\u2013799","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199211000-00004","volume":"51","author":"DG Davis","year":"1992","unstructured":"Davis DG, Wang HZ, Markesbery WR (1992) Image analysis of neuropil threads in Alzheimer\u2019s Pick\u2019s diffuse Lewy body disease and in progressive supranuclear palsy. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 51: 594\u2013600","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410170406","volume":"17","author":"PH Davis","year":"1985","unstructured":"Davis PH, Bergeron C, McLachlan R (1985) Atypical presentation of progressive supranuclear palsy. Ann Neurol 17: 337\u2013343","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.38.10.1546","volume":"38","author":"PH Davis","year":"1988","unstructured":"Davis PH, Golbe LI, Duvoisin RC, Schoenberg BS (1988) Risk factors for progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurology 38: 1546\u20131552","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/118.5.1095","volume":"118","author":"YG Y\u00e9benes de","year":"1995","unstructured":"de Y\u00e9benes YG, Sarasa JL, Daniel SE, Lees AJ (1995) Familial progressive supranuclear palsy: description of a pedigree and review of the literature. Brain 118: 1095\u20131103","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410420403","volume":"42","author":"DW Dickson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Dickson DW (1997) Neurodegenerative diseases with cytoskeletal pathology: a biochemical classification. Ann Neurol 42: 541\u2013544","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.1998.tb00158.x","volume":"8","author":"DW Dickson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dickson DW (1998) Pick\u2019s disease: a modern approach. Brain Pathol 8: 339\u2013354","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688042","volume":"71","author":"DW Dickson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Dickson DW, Yen S-H, Suzuki KI, Davies P, Garcia JH, Hirano A (1986) Ballooned neurons in select neurodegenerative diseases contain phosphorylated neurofilament epitopes. Acta Neuropathol 71: 216\u201323","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1988.00520350032011","volume":"45","author":"B Dubois","year":"1988","unstructured":"Dubois B, Pillon B, Legault F, Agid Y, Lhermitte F (1988) Slowing of cognitive processing progressive supranuclear palsy: a comparison with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Arch Neurol 45: 1194\u20131199","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR26","first-page":"1388","volume":"146","author":"MB Feany","year":"1995","unstructured":"Feany MB, Dickson DW (1995) Astrocytic plaques and widespread cytoskeletal pathology characterize corticobasal degeneration. Am J Pathol 146: 1388\u20131396","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00294457","volume":"90","author":"MB Feany","year":"1995","unstructured":"Feany MB, Ksiezak-Reding H, Liu W-K, Vincent I, Yen S-H, Dickson DW (1995) Epitope expression and hyperphosphorylation of tau protein in corticobasal degeneration: differentiation from progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 90: 37\u201343","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199601000-00006","volume":"55","author":"MB Feany","year":"1996","unstructured":"Feany MB, Mattiace LA, Dickson DW (1996) Neuropathologic overlap of progressive supranuclear palsy Pick\u2019s disease and corticobasal degeneration. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 55: 53\u201367","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00296367","volume":"81","author":"S Flament","year":"1991","unstructured":"Flament S, Delacourte A, Verny M, Hauw J-J, Javoy-Agid F (1991) Abnormal tau proteins in progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 81: 591\u2013596","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410240308","volume":"24","author":"NL Foster","year":"1988","unstructured":"Foster NL, Gilman S, Berent S, Morin EM, Brown MB, Koeppe RA (1988) Cerebral hypometabolism in progressive supranuclear palsy studied with positron emission tomography. Ann Neurol 24: 399\u2013406","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410410606","volume":"41","author":"NL Foster","year":"1997","unstructured":"Foster NL, Wilhelmsen K, Sima AAF, Jones MZ, D\u2019Amato CJ, Gilman S, Conference Participants (1997) Frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17: A consensus conference. Ann Neurol 41: 706\u2013715","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR32","first-page":"215","volume":"15","author":"S Gazeley","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gazeley S, Maguire JA (1996) Familial progressive supranuclear palsy. Clin Neuropathol 15: 215\u2013220","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.6.1015","volume":"44","author":"M Gearing","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gearing M, Olson DA, Watts RL, Mirra SS (1994) Progressive supranuclear palsy: Neuropathologic and clinical heterogeneity. Neurology 44: 1015\u20131024","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/116.1.281","volume":"116","author":"JF Geddes","year":"1993","unstructured":"Geddes JF, Hughes AJ, Lees AJ, Daniel SE (1993) Pathological overlap in cases of parkinsonism associated with neurofibrillary tangles. Brain 116: 281\u2013302","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/112.5.1171","volume":"112","author":"WRG Gibb","year":"1989","unstructured":"Gibb WRG, Luthert PJ, Marsden CD (1989) Corticobasal degeneration. Brain 112: 1171\u20131192","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.38.7.1031","volume":"38","author":"LI Golbe","year":"1988","unstructured":"Golbe LI, Davis PH, Schoenberg BS, Duvoisin RC (1988) Prevalence and natural history of progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurology 38: 1031\u20131034","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR37","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Parkinsonian Syndromes","author":"LI Golbe","year":"1993","unstructured":"Golbe LI (1993) Progressive supranuclear palsy. In: Stern MB, Koller WC (eds) Parkinsonian Syndromes. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 227\u2013247"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1990.00530050077015","volume":"47","author":"J Grafman","year":"1990","unstructured":"Grafman J, Litvan I, Gomez C, Chase TN (1990) Frontal lobe function in progressive supranuclear palsy. Arch Neurol 47: 553\u2013558","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5827","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.15.5827","volume":"87","author":"SC Greenberg","year":"1990","unstructured":"Greenberg SC, Davies P (1990) A preparation of Alzheimer paired helical filaments that displays distinct tau proteins by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 87: 5827\u20135831","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA)"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.11.2015","volume":"44","author":"J-J Hauw","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hauw J-J, Daniel SE, Dickson D, Horoupian DS, Jellinger K, Lantos PL, McKee A, Tabaton M, Litvan I (1994) Preliminary NINDS neuropathologic criteria for Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy). Neurology 44: 2015\u20132019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(90)90829-X","volume":"119","author":"J-J Hauw","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hauw J-J, Verny M, Delaere P, Cervera P, He Y, Duyckaerts C (1990) Constant neurofibrillary changes in the neocortex in progressive supranuclear palsy: Basic differences with Alzheimer\u2019s disease and aging. Neurosci Lett 119: 182\u2013186","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00427214","volume":"84","author":"PR Hof","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hof PR, Delacourte A, Bouras C (1992) Distribution of cortical neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy: A quantitative analysis of six cases. Acta Neuropathol 84: 45\u201351","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00296499","volume":"88","author":"DS Horoupian","year":"1994","unstructured":"Horoupian DS, Chu PL (1994) Unusual case of corticobasal degeneration with tau\/Gallyas-positive neuronal and glial tangles. Acta Neuropathol 88: 592\u2013598","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1993.00540020018011","volume":"50","author":"AJ Hughes","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Blankson S, Lees AJ (1993) A clincopathologic study of 100 cases of Parkinson\u2019s disease. Arch Neurol 50: 140\u2013148","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1038\/31508","volume":"393","author":"M Hutton","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hutton M, Lendon CL, Rizzu P, Baker M, Froelich S, Houlden H, Pickering-Brown S, Chakraverty S, Isaacs A, Grover A, Hackett J, Abramson J, Lincoln S, Dickson D, Davies P, Petersen RC, Stevens M, de Graaf E, Wauters E, van Baren J, Hillebrand M, Joosen M, Kwon J, Nowotny J, CheLK, Norton J, Morris JC, Reed LA, Trojanowski J, Basun H, Lannfelt L, Neystat M, Fahn S, Dark F, Tannenberg T, Dodd PR, Hayward N, Kwok JBJ, Schofield PR, Andreadis A, Snowden J, Crauford D, Neary D, Owen F, Oostra BA, Hardy J, Goate A, van Swieten J, Mann D, Lynch T, Heutink P (1998) Association of missense and 5\u2032-splice-site mutations in tau with the inherited dementia (FTDP-17). Nature 393: 702\u2013705","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(94)90010-8","volume":"174","author":"K Ikeda","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ikeda K Akiyama H, Haga C, Kondo H, Arima K, Oda T (1994) Argyrophilic thread-like structure in corticobasal degeneration and supranuclear palsy. Neurosci Lett 174: 157\u2013159","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5646","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.86.14.5646","volume":"86","author":"K Iqbal","year":"1989","unstructured":"Iqbal K, Grundke-Iqbal I, Smith AJ, George L, Tung Y-C, Zaidi T (1989) Identification and localization of tau peptide to paired helical filaments of Alzheimer disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 86: 5646\u20135650","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA)"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(76)90024-1","volume":"28","author":"H Ishino","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ishino H, Otsuki S (1976) Frequency of Alzheimer\u2019s neurofibrillary tangles in the cerebral cortex in progressive supranuclear palsy (subcortical argyrophilic dystrophy). J Neurol Sci 28: 309\u2013316","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00294505","volume":"88","author":"T Iwatsubo","year":"1994","unstructured":"Iwatsubo T, Hasegawa M, Ihara Y (1994) Neuronal and glial tau-positive inclusions in diverse neurologic diseases share common phosphorylation characteristics. Acta Neuropathol 88: 129\u2013136","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00692156","volume":"19","author":"K Jellinger","year":"1971","unstructured":"Jellinger K (1971) Progressive supranuclear palsy (subcortical argyrophilic dystrophy). Acta Neuropathol 19: 347\u2013352","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR51","first-page":"44","volume-title":"Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: Clinical and Research Approaches","author":"KA Jellinger","year":"1992","unstructured":"Jellinger KA, Bancher C (1992) Neuropathology. In: Litvan I, Agid Y (eds) Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: Clinical and Research Approaches. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 44\u201388"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870100118","volume":"10","author":"K Jendroska","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jendroska K, Rossor MN, Mathias CJ, Daniel SE (1995) Morphological overlap between corticobasal degeneration and Pick\u2019s disease: a clinicopathological report. Movement Dis 10: 111\u2013114","journal-title":"Movement Dis"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR53","first-page":"1496","volume":"145","author":"H Ksiezak-Reding","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ksiezak-Reding H, Morgan K, Mattiace LA, Davies P, Liu W-K, Yen S-H, Weidenheim KM, Dickson DW (1994) Ultrastructure and biochemical composition of paired helical filaments in corticobasal degeneration. Am J Pathol 145: 1496\u20131508","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR54","first-page":"877","volume-title":"Neurodegenerative Diseases","author":"AE Lang","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lang AE, Riley DE, Bergeron C (1994) Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. In: Calne DB (ed) Neurodegenerative Diseases. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 877\u2013894"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/111.3.615","volume":"111","author":"KL Leenders","year":"1988","unstructured":"Leenders KL, Frackowiak RSJ, Lees J (1988) Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome: Brain energy metabolism blood flow and fluorodopa uptake measured by positron emission tomography. Brain 111: 615\u2013630","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.57.4.455","volume":"57","author":"R Leiguarda","year":"1994","unstructured":"Leiguarda R, Lees AJ, Merello M, Starkstein S, Marsden CD (1994) The nature of apraxia in corticobasal degeneration. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57: 455\u2013459","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520430059018","volume":"46","author":"I Litvan","year":"1989","unstructured":"Litvan I, Grafman J, Gomez C, Chase TN (1989) Memory impairment in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Arch Neurol 46: 765\u2013767","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.1992.tb00796.x","volume":"18","author":"J Lowe","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lowe J, Errington DR, Lennox G, Pike I, Spendlove I, Landon M, Mayer RJ (1992) Ballooned neurons in several neurodegenerative diseases and stroke contain alpha B crystallin. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 18: 341\u201350","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.48.12.1234","volume":"48","author":"ER Maher","year":"1985","unstructured":"Maher ER, Smith EM, Lees AJ (1985) Cognitive deficits in the Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome (progressive supranuclear palsy). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 48: 1234\u20131239","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688179","volume":"78","author":"H Mizusawa","year":"1989","unstructured":"Mizusawa H, Yen S-H, Hirano A, Llena J (1989) Pathology of the dentate nucleus in progressive supranuclear palsy: a histological immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study. Acta Neuropathol 78: 419\u2013428","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00294503","volume":"88","author":"H Mori","year":"1994","unstructured":"Mori H, Nishimura M, Namba Y, Oda M (1994) Corticobasal degeneration: a disease with widespread appearance of abnormal tau and neurofibrillary tangles and its relation to progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 88: 113\u2013121","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(92)90227-X","volume":"143","author":"M Nishimura","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nishimura M, Namba Y, Ideda K, Oda M (1992) Glial fibrillary tangles with straight tubules in the brains of patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurosci Lett 143: 35\u201338","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF03161076_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(91)90057-3","volume":"544","author":"K Oyanagi","year":"1988","unstructured":"Oyanagi K, Takahashi H, Wakabayashi K, Ikuta F (1988) Large neurons in the neostriatum in Alzheimer\u2019s disease and progressive supranuclear palsy: a topographic, histologic and ultrastructural investigation. Brain Res 544(2): 221\u2013226","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00662643","volume":"81","author":"W Paulus","year":"1990","unstructured":"Paulus W, Selim M (1990) Corticonigral degeneration with neuronal achromasia and basal neurofibrillary tangles. Acta Neuropathol 81: 89\u201394","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-197401000-00007","volume":"33","author":"HC Powell","year":"1974","unstructured":"Powell HC, London GW, Lampert PW (1974) Neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy: electron microscopic observations. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 33: 98\u2013106","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688244","volume":"77","author":"A Probst","year":"1988","unstructured":"Probst A, Langui D, Lautenschlager C, Ulrich J, Brion JP, Anderton, BH (1988) Progressive supranuclear palsy: extensive neuropil threads in addition to neurofibrillary tangles. Acta Neuropathol 77: 61\u201368","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410160303","volume":"16","author":"AH Rajput","year":"1984","unstructured":"Rajput AH, Offord KP, Beard CM, Kurland LT (1984) Epidemiology of parkinsonism: Incidence classification and mortality. Ann Neurol 16: 278\u2013282","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1968.00470310034003","volume":"18","author":"JJ Rebeiz","year":"1968","unstructured":"Rebeiz JJ, Kolodny EH, Richardson EP (1968) Corticodentatonigral degeneration with neuronal achromasia. Arch Neurol 18: 20\u201333","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00684775","volume":"29","author":"S Roy","year":"1974","unstructured":"Roy S, Datta CK, Hirano A, Ghatak NR, Zimmerman HM (1974) Electron microscopic study of neurofibrillary tangles in Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome. Acta Neuropathol 29: 175\u2013179","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/114.1.541","volume":"114","author":"GV Sawle","year":"1991","unstructured":"Sawle GV, Brooks DJ, Marsden CD, Frackowiak RSJ (1991) Corticobasal degeneration. A unique pattern of regional cortical oxygen hypometabolism and striatal fluorodopa uptake demonstrated by positron emission tomography. Brain 114: 541\u2013556","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199605000-00006","volume":"55","author":"ML Schmidt","year":"1996","unstructured":"Schmidt ML, Huang R, Martin JA, Henley J, Mawal-Dewan M, Hurtig HI, Lee VM, Trojanowski JQ (1996) Neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy contain the same tau epitopes identified in Alzheimer\u2019s disease PHF-tau. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 55: 534\u2013539","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR72","unstructured":"Schmidt ML, Lee VM-Y, Hurtig H, Trojanowski JQ (1988) Properties of antigenic determinants that distinguish neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. 59: 460\u2013466"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR73","first-page":"28","volume":"11","author":"TW Smith","year":"1992","unstructured":"Smith TW, Lippa CF, de Girolami U (1992) Immunocytochemical study of ballooned neurons in cortical degeneration with neuronal achromasia. Clin Neuropathol 11: 28\u201335","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7737","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.13.7737","volume":"95","author":"MG Spillantini","year":"1998","unstructured":"Spillantini MG, Murrell JR, Goedert M, Farlow MR, Klug A, Ghetti B (1998) Mutation in the tau gene in familial multisystem tauopathy with presenile dementia. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 95: 7737\u20137741","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA)"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.1998.tb00162.x","volume":"8","author":"MG Spillantini","year":"1998","unstructured":"Spillantini MG, Bird TD, Ghetti B (1998) Frontotemporal dementia and Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17: A new group of tauopathies. Brain Pathol 8: 387\u2013402","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1964.00460160003001","volume":"10","author":"JC Steele","year":"1964","unstructured":"Steele JC, Richardson JC, Olszewski J (1964) Progressive supranuclear palsy: a heterogenous degeneration involving the brain stem basal ganglia and cerebellum with vertical gaze and pseudobulbar palsy nuchal dystonia and dementia. Arch Neurol 10: 333\u2013339","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(84)90217-9","volume":"44","author":"F Tagliavini","year":"1984","unstructured":"Tagliavini F, Pilleri G, Bouras C, Constantinidis J (1984) The basal nucleus of Meynert in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurosci Lett 44: 37\u201342","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1973.00490290064007","volume":"29","author":"I Tellez-Nagel","year":"1973","unstructured":"Tellez-Nagel I, Wisniewski HM (1973) Ultrastructure of neurofibrillary tangles in Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome. Arch Neurol 29: 324\u2013327","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-196310000-00005","volume":"22","author":"RD Terry","year":"1963","unstructured":"Terry RD (1963) The fine structure of neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer\u2019s disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 22: 629\u2013642","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.4.931","volume":"46","author":"JW Tetrud","year":"1996","unstructured":"Tetrud JW, Golbe LI, Forno LS, Farmer PM (1996) Autopsy-proven progressive supranuclear palsy in two siblings. Neurology 46: 931\u2013934","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00293317","volume":"87","author":"P Vermersch","year":"1994","unstructured":"Vermersch P, Robitaille Y, Berneir L, Wattez A, Gauvreau D, Delacourte A (1994) Biochemical mapping of neurofibrillary degeneration in a case of progressive supranuclear palsy: evidence for general cortical involvement. Acta Neuropathol 87: 572\u2013577","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00293314","volume":"87","author":"K Wakabayashi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wakabayashi K, Oyanagi K, Makifuchi T, Ikuta F, Honna A, Honna Y, Horikawa Y, Tokiguche S (1994) Corticobasal degeneration: etiopathological significance of the cytoskeletal alterations. Acta Neuropathol 87: 545\u2013553","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00691787","volume":"48","author":"S Yagishita","year":"1979","unstructured":"Yagishita S, Itoh Y, Amano N, Nakano T, Saitoh A (1979) Ultrastructure of neurofibrillary tangles in progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 48: 27\u201330","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00227727","volume":"85","author":"T Yamada","year":"1993","unstructured":"Yamada T, Calne DB, Akiyama H, McGeer EG, McGeer PL (1993) Further observations on tau-positive glia in the brains with progressive supranuclear palsy. Acta Neuropathol 85: 308\u2013315","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"BF03161076_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(92)90145-W","volume":"135","author":"T Yamada","year":"1992","unstructured":"Yamada T, McGeer PL, McGeer EG (1992) Appearance of paired nucleated tau-positive glia in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy brain tissue. Neurosci Lett 135: 99\u2013102","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03161076.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF03161076\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03161076","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,21]],"date-time":"2019-05-21T22:36:27Z","timestamp":1558478187000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF03161076"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"references-count":85,"aliases":["10.1007\/pl00007746"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"S2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}},"alternative-id":["BF03161076"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf03161076","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}}}