{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T03:08:34Z","timestamp":1777604914802,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]],"date-time":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1351728000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf03405635","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,12]],"date-time":"2019-09-12T20:48:18Z","timestamp":1568321298000},"page":"e443-e447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Neighbourhood Income Level and Outcomes of Extremely Preterm Neonates: Protection Conferred by a Universal Health Care System"],"prefix":"10.17269","volume":"103","author":[{"name":"Canadian Neonatal Network","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Ko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prakesh","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lajos","family":"Kovacs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cecil","family":"Ojah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Riley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shoo K.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2-3","key":"BF03405635_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2005.12.010","volume":"79","author":"KL Frohlich","year":"2006","unstructured":"Frohlich KL, Ross N, Richmond C. Health disparities in Canada today: Some evidence and a theoretical framework. Health Policy 2006;79(2-3):132\u201343.","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.4.307","volume":"1544","author":"K Demissie","year":"2001","unstructured":"Demissie K, Rhoads GG, Ananth CV, Alexander GR, Kramer MS, Kogan MD, et al. Trends in preterm birth and neonatal mortality among blacks and whites in the United States from 1989 to 1997. Am J Epidemiol 2001;154(4):307\u201315.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.57.8.606","volume":"578","author":"J Ahern","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ahern J, Pickett KE, Selvin S, Abrams B. Preterm birth among African American and white women: A multilevel analysis of socioeconomic characteristics and cigarette smoking. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57(8):606\u201311.","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR4","first-page":"1250","volume":"1006","author":"SE Ferguson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ferguson SE, Smith GN, Salenieks ME, Windrim R, Walker MC. Preterm premature rupture of membranes. Nutritional and socioeconomic factors. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100(6):1250\u201356.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(01)00249-6","volume":"126","author":"KE Pickett","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pickett KE, Ahern JE, Selvin S, Abrams B. Neighborhood socioeconomic status, maternal race and preterm delivery: A case-control study. Ann Epidemiol 2002;12(6):410\u201318.","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1053\/sper.2001.27548","volume":"254","author":"JN Robinson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Robinson JN, Regan JA, Norwitz ER. The epidemiology of preterm labor. Semin Perinatol 2001;25(4):204\u201314.","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2010.05.012","volume":"393","author":"P Blumenshine","year":"2010","unstructured":"Blumenshine P, Egerter S, Barclay CJ, Cubbin C, Braveman PA. Socioeconomic disparities in adverse birth outcomes: A systematic review. Am J Prev Med 2010;39(3):263\u201372.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(18)30353-2","volume":"122","author":"JA Gazmararian","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gazmararian JA, Adams MM, Pamuk ER. Associations between measures of socioeconomic status and maternal health behavior. Am J Prev Med 1996;12(2):108\u201315.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000142149.34095.88","volume":"156","author":"ZC Luo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Luo ZC, Kierans WJ, Wilkins R, Liston RM, Mohamed J, Kramer MS. Disparities in birth outcomes by neighborhood income: Temporal trends in rural and urban areas, British Columbia. Epidemiology 2004;15(6):679\u201386.","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.051096","volume":"17410","author":"ZC Luo","year":"2006","unstructured":"Luo ZC, Wilkins R, Kramer MS. Effect of neighbourhood income and maternal education on birth outcomes: A population-based study. CMAJ 2006;174(10):1415\u201320.","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.061198","volume":"1776","author":"KS Joseph","year":"2007","unstructured":"Joseph KS, Liston RM, Dodds L, Dahlgren L, Allen AC. Socioeconomic status and perinatal outcomes in a setting with universal access to essential health care services. CMAJ 2007;177(6):583\u201390.","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2010.00279.x","volume":"262","author":"ZC Luo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Luo ZC, Wilkins R, Heaman M, Martens P, Smylie J, Hart L, et al. Birth outcomes and infant mortality by the degree of rural isolation among first nations and non-first nations in Manitoba, Canada. J Rural Health 2010;26(2):175\u201381.","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2008.00938.x","volume":"224","author":"ZC Luo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Luo ZC, Wilkins R. Degree of rural isolation and birth outcomes. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2008;22(4):341\u201349.","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.2009.00241.x","volume":"254","author":"PJ Sparks","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sparks PJ, McLaughlin DK, Stokes CS. Differential neonatal and postneo-natal infant mortality rates across US counties: The role of socioeconomic conditions and rurality. J Rural Health 2009;25(4):332\u201341.","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(96)00332-2","volume":"452","author":"EH Larson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Larson EH, Hart LG, Rosenblatt RA. Is non-metropolitan residence a risk factor for poor birth outcome in the U.S.? Soc Sci Med 1997;45(2):171\u201388.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF03405635_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F251","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2005.090670","volume":"91","author":"ME Abdel-Latif","year":"2006","unstructured":"Abdel-Latif ME, Bajuk B, Oei J, Vincent T, Sutton L, Lui K. Does rural or urban residence make a difference to neonatal outcome in premature birth? A regional study in Australia. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2006;91(4):F251\u2013F256.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-0361.1992.tb00348.x","volume":"83","author":"EH Larson","year":"1992","unstructured":"Larson EH, Hart LG, Rosenblatt RA. Rural residence and poor birth outcome in Washington state. J Rural Health 1992;8(3):162\u201370.","journal-title":"J Rural Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2004.08.009","volume":"1195","author":"ZE Guildea","year":"2005","unstructured":"Guildea ZE, Fone DL, Dunstan FD, Cartlidge PH. Differences in risk of mortality under 1 year of age between rural and urban areas: An ecological study. Public Health 2005;119(5):442\u201347.","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR19","volume-title":"Abstractor\u2019s Manual","author":"Canadian Neonatal Network.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Canadian Neonatal Network. Abstractor\u2019s Manual. Toronto, ON: CNN, 2010."},{"key":"BF03405635_CR20","volume-title":"Health Analysis Division SC. PCCF+ Version 5F User\u2019s Guide: Automated geographic coding based on the Statistics Canada Postal Conversion Files","author":"R Wilkins","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wilkins R, Health Analysis Division SC. PCCF+ Version 5F User\u2019s Guide: Automated geographic coding based on the Statistics Canada Postal Conversion Files, Including postal codes through July 2009. [Catalogue 82F0086-XDB]. Ottawa. 2010."},{"key":"BF03405635_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.82.4.527","volume":"824","author":"AT Shennan","year":"1988","unstructured":"Shennan AT, Dunn MS, Ohlsson A, Lennox K, Hoskins EM. Abnormal pulmonary outcomes in premature infants: Prediction from oxygen requirement in the neonatal period. Pediatrics 1988;82(4):527\u201332.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(78)80282-0","volume":"924","author":"LA Papile","year":"1978","unstructured":"Papile LA, Burstein J, Burstein R, Koffler H. Incidence and evolution of subependymal and intraventricular hemorrhage: A study of infants with birth weights less than 1,500 gm. J Pediatr 1978;92(4):529\u201334.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR23","first-page":"127","volume":"741","author":"An international classification of retinopathy of prematurity.","year":"1984","unstructured":"An international classification of retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatrics 1984;74(1):127\u201333.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197801000-00001","volume":"1871","author":"MJ Bell","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bell MJ, Ternberg JL, Feigin RD, Keating JP, Marshall R, Barton L, et al. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Therapeutic decisions based upon clinical staging. Ann Surg 1978;187(1):1\u20137.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2001.109608","volume":"1381","author":"DK Richardson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Richardson DK, Corcoran JD, Escobar GJ, Lee SK. SNAP-II and SNAPPE-II: Simplified newborn illness severity and mortality risk scores. J Pediatr 2001;138(1):92\u2013100.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.1999.tb01238.x","volume":"232","author":"E McIntyre","year":"1999","unstructured":"McIntyre E, Hiller JE, Turnbull D. Determinants of infant feeding practices in a low socio-economic area: Identifying environmental barriers to breastfeeding. Aust N Z J Public Health 1999;23(2):207\u20139.","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/089033449901500211","volume":"152","author":"E McIntyre","year":"1999","unstructured":"McIntyre E, Turnbull D, Hiller JE. Breastfeeding in public places. J Hum Lact 1999;15(2):131\u201335.","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2008.00738.x","volume":"975","author":"LW Wang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wang LW, Wang ST, Huang CC. Preterm infants of educated mothers have better outcome. Acta Paediatr 2008;97(5):568\u201373.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2655","volume":"1282","author":"TM Luu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Luu TM, Vohr BR, Allan W, Schneider KC, Ment LR. Evidence for catch-up in cognition and receptive vocabulary among adolescents born very preterm. Pediatrics 2011;128(2):313\u201322.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"BF03405635_CR30","first-page":"579","volume":"395","author":"E Ghods","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ghods E, Kreissl A, Brandstetter S, Fuiko R, Widhalm K. Head circumference catch-up growth among preterm very low birth weight infants: Effect on neurodevelopmental outcome. J Perinat Med 2011;39(5):579\u201386.","journal-title":"J Perinat Med"}],"container-title":["Canadian Journal of Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03405635.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF03405635\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03405635.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]],"date-time":"2022-09-28T15:01:46Z","timestamp":1664377306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF03405635"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}},"alternative-id":["BF03405635"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf03405635","relation":{},"ISSN":["0008-4263","1920-7476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0008-4263","type":"print"},{"value":"1920-7476","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}}}