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Cephalometric and panoramic analyses were performed for the impact of condylar changes on facial growth. We compared children with condylar alterations, minor or major, with those without condylar alterations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on panoramic radiographs, no condylar alterations were seen in 27\u00a0of the 65\u00a0children and condylar alterations were seen in 38\u00a0children (i.e., 23 had minor and 15\u00a0major condylar alterations). The cephalometric analyses of the children with condylar changes showed significant growth disturbances with a\u00a0more retrognathic mandible (SNB;<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090.03), retruded chin position (SNPog;<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090.02), larger mandibular angulation (ML\/NSL;<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090.009) and maxillary angulation (NL\/NSL;<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090.03) compared with children without condylar alterations. Children with minor condylar alterations had a\u00a0significantly more retruded chin position (SNPog) than those with no condylar changes (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090.04).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Condylar changes in the TMJ, judged on panoramic radiography, in children with JIA, have impact on craniofacial growth. Even minor alterations seem to have an impact.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00056-020-00216-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,20]],"date-time":"2020-02-20T13:02:50Z","timestamp":1582203770000},"page":"163-171","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Condylar alterations and facial growth in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis","Kondylenver\u00e4nderungen und Gesichtswachstum bei Kindern mit juveniler idiopathischer Arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Anna-Lena","family":"Cedstr\u00f6mer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Andlin-Sobocki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadjwan","family":"Abbu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Britt","family":"Hedenberg-Magnusson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Dahlstr\u00f6m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3962-0453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lillemor","family":"Berntson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"216_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.90.6.950","volume":"90","author":"B Andersson-G\u00e4re","year":"1992","unstructured":"Andersson-G\u00e4re\u00a0B, Fasth\u00a0A (1992) Epidemiology of juvenile chronic arthritis in southwestern Sweden: a 5\u2011year prospective population study. 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