{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T20:20:48Z","timestamp":1765484448626,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732579200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732579200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018936","name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Heidelberg","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018936","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Orofac Orthop"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Temporary anchorage devices (TADs) have been successfully used in the maxilla. However, in the mandible, lower success rates present a\u00a0challenge in everyday clinical practice. A\u00a0new TAD design will be presented that is intended to demonstrate optimization of the coupling structure as well as in the thread area for use in the mandible.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Three TADs were examined: (A)\u00a0Aarhus\u00ae system (68.99.33\u202fA, Medicon, Tuttlingen, Germany), (B)\u00a0BENEfit\u00ae orthodontic screw (ST-33-54209; PSM Medical, Gunningen, Germany) and\u00a0(C) a\u00a0new design with a\u00a0two-part screw thread. The TADs were inserted into artificial bone blocks after predrilling to test primary stability. To test the fracture stability, the TADs were embedded in Technovit\u00ae 4004 (Heraeus Kulzer, Wehrheim, Germany) and torsional loaded at an angle of 90\u00b0 until fracture. The threshold torque values occurring were recorded digitally. The statistical evaluation was carried out using the Kruskal\u2013Wallis test with a\u00a0post\u00a0hoc test according to Bonferroni (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f&lt;\u20090.05).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The following values were measured for the insertion torque: A: 33.7\u202f\u00b1\u20093.3\u202fNcm; B: 57.1\u202f\u00b1\u20098.4\u202fNcm; C: 34.2\u202f\u00b1\u20091.4\u202fNcm. There were significant differences between A\u2013B and\u00a0B\u2013C. The measured values for the fracture strength were as follows: A: 46.7\u202f\u00b1\u20093.5\u202fNcm; B: 64.2\u202f\u00b1\u20095.1\u202fNcm; C: 55.4\u202f\u00b1\u20095.1\u202fNcm. Significant differences were found between all groups.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The adapted screw design has no negative influence on primary and fracture stability. Whether the design has a\u00a0positive effect on the success rates in the mandible must be clarified in further clinical studies.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00056-024-00560-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T06:49:35Z","timestamp":1732603775000},"page":"100-110","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Development and in\u00a0vitro testing of an orthodontic miniscrew for use in the mandible","Entwicklung und In-vitro-Test einer kieferorthop\u00e4dischen Minischraube zur Verwendung im Unterkiefer"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Carolien A. J.","family":"Bauer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pauline A. 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