{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T11:22:52Z","timestamp":1771068172606,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,20]],"date-time":"2011-11-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1321747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Neuroradiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,19]],"date-time":"2011-11-19T07:50:40Z","timestamp":1321689040000},"page":"69-77","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["TrueFISP of the Pediatric Pineal Gland"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"J. M.","family":"Bumb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. A.","family":"Brockmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Groden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Al-Zghloul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"N\u00f6lte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR1","first-page":"407","volume":"30","author":"A Hasegawa","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hasegawa A, Mori W. Morphometry of the human pineal gland: relationship to the adrenal cortex. Acta Pathol Jpn. 1980;30(3):407\u201310.","journal-title":"Acta Pathol Jpn."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01250040","volume":"48","author":"E. Tapp","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tapp E. The human pineal gland in malignancy. J Neural Transm. 1980;48(2):119\u201329.","journal-title":"J Neural Transm."},{"issue":"1","key":"110_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711050105","volume":"105","author":"E Tapp","year":"1971","unstructured":"Tapp E, Huxley M. The weight and degree of calcification of the pineal gland. J Pathol. 1971;105(1):31\u20139.","journal-title":"J Pathol."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711080207","volume":"108","author":"E Tapp","year":"1972","unstructured":"Tapp E, Huxley M. The histological appearance of the human pineal gland from puberty to old age. J Pathol. 1972;108(2):137\u201344.","journal-title":"J Pathol."},{"issue":"8","key":"110_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850600827585","volume":"47","author":"SA Schmitz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schmitz SA, Platzek I, Kunz D, Mahlberg R, Wolf KJ, Heidenreich JO. Computed tomography of the human pineal gland for study of the sleep-wake rhythm: reproducibility of a semi-quantitative approach. Acta Radiol. 2006;47(8):865\u201371.","journal-title":"Acta Radiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"110_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02011087","volume":"25","author":"RN Sener","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sener RN. The pineal gland: a comparative MR imaging study in children and adults with respect to normal anatomical variations and pineal cysts. Pediatr Radiol. 1995;25(4):245\u20138.","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR7","first-page":"233","volume":"17","author":"M Sumida","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sumida M, Barkovich AJ, Newton TH. Development of the pineal gland: measurement with MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1996;17(2):233\u20136.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2009.11.010","volume":"112","author":"I Nolte","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nolte I, Brockmann MA, Gerigk L, Groden C, Scharf J. TrueFISP imaging of the pineal gland: more cysts and more abnormalities. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2010;112(3):204\u20138. doi:s0303-8467(09)00307-2 [pii] 10.1016\/j.clineuro.2009.11.010.","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.21872","volume":"30","author":"I N\u00f6lte","year":"2009","unstructured":"N\u00f6lte I, L\u00fctkhoff AT, Stuck BA, Lemmer B, Schredl M, Findeisen P, et al. Pineal volume and circadian melatonin profile in healthy volunteers: an interdisciplinary approach. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2009;30(3):499\u2013505. doi:10.1002\/jmri.21872.","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging."},{"issue":"9","key":"110_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0656","volume":"28","author":"Y Pu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pu Y, Mahankali S, Hou J, Li J, Lancaster JL, Gao JH, et al. High prevalence of pineal cysts in healthy adults demonstrated by high-resolution, noncontrast brain MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007;28(9):1706\u20139.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"110_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2009.08.002","volume":"27","author":"B Sun","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sun B, Wang D, Tang Y, Fan L, Lin X, Yu T, et al. The pineal volume: a three-dimensional volumetric study in healthy young adults using 3.0\u00a0T MR data. Int J Dev Neurosci. 2009;27(7):655\u201360. doi:s0736-5748(09)00117-8 [pii] 10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2009.08.002.","journal-title":"Int J Dev Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90720-7","volume":"409","author":"A Hasegawa","year":"1987","unstructured":"Hasegawa A, Ohtsubo K, Mori W. Pineal gland in old age; quantitative and qualitative morphological study of 168 human autopsy cases. Brain Res. 1987;409(2):343\u20139.","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR13","first-page":"111","volume":"61","author":"J Golan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Golan J, Torres K, Staskiewicz GJ, Opielak G, Maciejewski R. Morphometric parameters of the human pineal gland in relation to age, body weight and height. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2002;61(2):111\u20133.","journal-title":"Folia Morphol (Warsz)"},{"issue":"8","key":"110_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(196708)20:8<1203::AID-CNCR2820200804>3.0.CO;2-2","volume":"20","author":"AE Rodin","year":"1967","unstructured":"Rodin AE, Overall J. Statistical relationships of weight of the human pineal to age and malignancy. Cancer. 1967;20(8):1203\u201314.","journal-title":"Cancer."},{"issue":"4","key":"110_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-198707000-00005","volume":"11","author":"DH Lee","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lee DH, Norman D, Newton TH. MR imaging of pineal cysts. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1987;11(4):586\u201390.","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr."},{"issue":"10\u201311","key":"110_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-003-0813-2","volume":"19","author":"M Mandera","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mandera M, Marcol W, Bierzynska-Macyszyn G, Kluczewska E. Pineal cysts in childhood. Childs Nerv Syst. 2003;19(10\u201311):750\u20135.","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst."},{"issue":"4","key":"110_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.80.4.1221","volume":"80","author":"F Schmidt","year":"1995","unstructured":"Schmidt F, Penka B, Trauner M, Reinsperger L, Ranner G, Ebner F, et al. Lack of pineal growth during childhood. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995;80(4):1221\u20135.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"issue":"6","key":"110_CR18","first-page":"1081","volume":"7","author":"AC Mamourian","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mamourian AC, Towfighi J. Pineal cysts: MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1986;7(6):1081\u20136.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"110_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00602604","volume":"35","author":"J Golzarian","year":"1993","unstructured":"Golzarian J, Baleriaux D, Bank WO, Matos C, Flament-Durand J. Pineal cyst: normal or pathological? Neuroradiology. 1993;35(4):251\u20133.","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199403000-00003","volume":"18","author":"Y Inoue","year":"1994","unstructured":"Inoue Y, Saiwai S, Miyamoto T, Katsuyama J. Enhanced high-resolution sagittal MRI of normal pineal glands. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1994;18(2):182\u20136.","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr."},{"issue":"1","key":"110_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.5.17681","volume":"4","author":"DA Pastel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pastel DA, Mamourian AC, Duhaime AC. Internal structure in pineal cysts on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging: not a sign of malignancy. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2009;4(1):81\u20134. doi:10.3171\/2008.5.17681 [pii] 10.3171\/2008.5.17681.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.176.3.1760737","volume":"176","author":"DP Barboriak","year":"2001","unstructured":"Barboriak DP, Lee L, Provenzale JM. Serial MR imaging of pineal cysts: implications for natural history and follow-up. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2001;176(3):737\u201343.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol."},{"key":"110_CR23","first-page":"28","volume":"67","author":"E. Cooper","year":"1932","unstructured":"Cooper E. The human pineal gland and pineal cysts. J Anatom. 1932;67:28\u201346.","journal-title":"J Anatom."},{"issue":"6","key":"110_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340000308","volume":"42","author":"U Engel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Engel U, Gottschalk S, Niehaus L, Lehmann R, May C, Vogel S et al. Cystic lesions of the pineal region\u2014MRI and pathology. Neuroradiology. 2000;42(6):399\u2013402.","journal-title":"Neuroradiology."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197203)29:3<706::AID-CNCR2820290325>3.0.CO;2-A","volume":"29","author":"SI Hajdu","year":"1972","unstructured":"Hajdu SI, Porro RS, Lieberman PH, Foote FW Jr. Degeneration of the pineal gland of patients with cancer. Cancer. 1972;29(3):706\u20139.","journal-title":"Cancer."},{"key":"110_CR26","first-page":"699","volume":"70","author":"L. Megyeri","year":"1960","unstructured":"Megyeri L. Cystic changes in the pineal body. Frankf Z Pathol. 1960;70:699\u2013704.","journal-title":"Frankf Z Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1998000200012","volume":"56","author":"JG Caldas","year":"1998","unstructured":"Caldas JG, Doyon D, Lederman H, Carlier R. Magnetic resonance study of the pineal region. Normal pineal gland and simple cysts. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1998;56(2):237\u201344.","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"110_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.1.36","volume":"282","author":"GL Katzman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Katzman GL, Dagher AP, Patronas NJ. Incidental findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging from 1000 asymptomatic volunteers. JAMA. 1999;282(1):36\u20139.","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/0149-936X(87)90087-7","volume":"11","author":"GB Lum","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lum GB, Williams JP, Machen BC, Akkaraju V. Benign cystic pineal lesions by magnetic resonance imaging. J Comput Tomogr. 1987;11(3):228\u201335.","journal-title":"J Comput Tomogr."},{"issue":"9","key":"110_CR30","first-page":"1796","volume":"15","author":"A Mamourian","year":"1994","unstructured":"Mamourian A, Towfighi J. MR of pineal cysts. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994;15(9):1796\u20137.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"110_CR31","first-page":"141","volume":"83","author":"V Petitcolin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Petitcolin V, Garcier JM, Mohammedi R, Ravel A, Mofid R, Viallet JF, et al. Prevalence and morphology of pineal cysts discovered at pituitary MRI: review of 1844 examinations. J Radiol. 2002;83(2 Pt 1):141\u20135.","journal-title":"J Radiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"110_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-009-9029-5","volume":"19","author":"M Warmuth-Metz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Warmuth-Metz M, Bison B, Leykamm S. Neuroradiologic review in pediatric brain tumor studies. Klin Neuroradiol. 2009;19(4):263\u201373. doi:1007\/s00062-009-9029-5.","journal-title":"Klin Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-010-0009-6","volume":"20","author":"E Hattingen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hattingen E, Blasel S, Nichtweiss M, Zanella FE, Weidauer S. MR imaging of midbrain pathologies. Clin Neuroradiol. 2010;20(2):81\u201397. doi:1007\/s00062-010-0009-6.","journal-title":"Clin Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"110_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2001.0420081021.x","volume":"42","author":"RS Briellmann","year":"2001","unstructured":"Briellmann RS, Syngeniotis A, Jackson GD. Comparison of hippocampal volumetry at 1.5\u00a0T and at 3\u00a0T. Epilepsia. 2001;42(8):1021\u20134. doi:epi02201 [pii].","journal-title":"Epilepsia."},{"issue":"6","key":"110_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-009-0283-8","volume":"151","author":"D Horinek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Horinek D, Brezova V, Nimsky C, Belsan T, Martinkovic L, Masopust V, et al. The MRI volumetry of the posterior fossa and its substructures in trigeminal neuralgia: a validated study. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2009;151(6):669\u201375.","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"2","key":"110_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-009-1003-8","volume":"19","author":"F Hentschel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hentschel F, von Kummer R. Response of the German Society of Neuroradiology to the guideline: \u201cEthically Appropriate Reaction to Incidental Imaging Findings in Brain Research\u201d, suggested by Thomas Heinemann, Institut fur Wissenschaft und Ethik, and Christian Hoppe, Klinik fur Epileptologie, Universitat Bonn, Germany, on January 9, 2009. Klin Neuroradiol. 2009;19(2):108\u201310.","journal-title":"Klin Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"110_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-009-1111-5","volume":"19","author":"T Heinemann","year":"2009","unstructured":"Heinemann T, Hoppe C, Weber B, Elger CE. Ethically appropriate handling of incidental findings in human neuroimaging research: letter to the guest editorial of Frank Hentschel and Rudiger von Kummer [2]. Klin Neuroradiol. 2009;19(3):242\u20133; author reply 4.","journal-title":"Klin Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"110_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/S0531-5565(98)00054-0","volume":"33","author":"F Waldhauser","year":"1998","unstructured":"Waldhauser F, Kovacs J, Reiter E. Age-related changes in melatonin levels in humans and its potential consequences for sleep disorders. Exp Gerontol. 1998;33(7\u20138):759\u201372.","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol."}],"container-title":["Clinical Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]],"date-time":"2019-05-22T22:23:01Z","timestamp":1558563781000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5"}},"subtitle":["Volumetric and Microstructural Analysis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,20]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}},"alternative-id":["110"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1869-1439","1869-1447"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1869-1439","type":"print"},{"value":"1869-1447","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,20]]}}}