{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T19:50:41Z","timestamp":1792612241059,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,14]],"date-time":"2015-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1426291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,13]],"date-time":"2015-03-13T08:51:36Z","timestamp":1426236696000},"page":"119-126","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":137,"title":["From FAST to E-FAST: an overview of the evolution of ultrasound-based traumatic injury assessment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Montoya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. P.","family":"Stawicki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. C.","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. P.","family":"Bahner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Sparks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. P.","family":"Sharpe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Cipolla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(97)00007-7","volume":"28","author":"GW Schurink","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schurink GW, et al. The value of physical examination in the diagnosis of patients with blunt abdominal trauma: a retrospective study. Injury. 1997;28(4):261\u20135.","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"512_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Isenhour JL, Marx J. Advances in abdominal trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2007;25(3):713\u201333, ix.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2007.06.002"},{"issue":"7","key":"512_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2004.03074.x","volume":"74","author":"MJ Heetveld","year":"2004","unstructured":"Heetveld MJ, et al. Guidelines for the management of haemodynamically unstable pelvic fracture patients. ANZ J Surg. 2004;74(7):520\u20139.","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.84837","volume":"55","author":"M Kaur","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kaur M, et al. Ultrasound: contemporary tool for missed pericardial effusion in a trauma patient. Indian J Anaesth. 2011;55(4):434\u20135.","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"issue":"8","key":"512_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1622.1999.01641.x","volume":"69","author":"P Freeman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Freeman P. Ultrasound assessment of the trauma patient. Aust N Z J Surg. 1999;69(8):592\u20133.","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1006\/jsre.1996.0260","volume":"63","author":"J Ali","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ali J, et al. Trauma ultrasound workshop improves physician detection of peritoneal and pericardial fluid. J Surg Res. 1996;63(1):275\u20139.","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"key":"512_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Healey MA, et al. A prospective evaluation of abdominal ultrasound in blunt trauma: is it useful? J Trauma. 1996;40(6):875\u201383 (discussion 883\u20135).","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199606000-00004"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199903000-00022","volume":"46","author":"TM Scalea","year":"1999","unstructured":"Scalea TM, et al. Focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST): results from an international consensus conference. J Trauma. 1999;46(3):466\u201372.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R208","DOI":"10.1186\/cc13016","volume":"17","author":"S Alrajab","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alrajab S, et al. Pleural ultrasonography versus chest radiography for the diagnosis of pneumothorax: review of the literature and meta-analysis. Crit Care. 2013;17(5):R208.","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2013.11.006","volume":"63","author":"RJ Gaspari","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gaspari RJ, Bailitz J. RDMS ultrasound certification for emergency physicians. Ann Emerg Med. 2014;63(5):628\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0924-4","volume":"34","author":"PE Marik","year":"2008","unstructured":"Marik PE, Mayo P. Certification and training in critical care ultrasound. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34(2):215\u20137.","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1186\/cc8968","volume":"14","author":"SJ Huang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Huang SJ, McLean AS. Do we need a critical care ultrasound certification program? Implications from an Australian medical-legal perspective. Crit Care. 2010;14(3):313.","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2000.tb00521.x","volume":"7","author":"PN Salen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Salen PN, Melanson SW, Heller MB. The focused abdominal sonography for trauma (FAST) examination: considerations and recommendations for training physicians in the use of a new clinical tool. Acad Emerg Med. 2000;7(2):162\u20138.","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR14","first-page":"19","volume":"1","author":"SP Stawicki","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stawicki SP. Trends in nonoperative management of traumatic injuries: a synopsis. OPUS 12 Sci. 2007;1(1):19\u201335.","journal-title":"OPUS 12 Sci"},{"key":"512_CR15","first-page":"243","volume":"33","author":"GS Rozycki","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rozycki GS, Newman PG. Surgeon-performed ultrasound for the assessment of abdominal injuries. Adv Surg. 1999;33:243\u201359.","journal-title":"Adv Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199810000-00012","volume":"228","author":"GS Rozycki","year":"1998","unstructured":"Rozycki GS, et al. Surgeon-performed ultrasound for the assessment of truncal injuries: lessons learned from 1540 patients. Ann Surg. 1998;228(4):557\u201367.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"512_CR17","first-page":"17","volume":"4","author":"SR Kelley","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kelley SR, et al. The effectiveness of focused assessment with sonography for trauma in evaluating blunt abdominal trauma with a seatbelt mark sign. J Curr Surg. 2014;4:17\u201322.","journal-title":"J Curr Surg"},{"key":"512_CR18","unstructured":"Shackelford K. System and method for delineation and quantification of fluid accumulation in EFAST trauma ultrasound images.\u00a02014: Google Patents."},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000214583.21492.e8","volume":"60","author":"JE Ollerton","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ollerton JE, et al. Prospective study to evaluate the influence of FAST on trauma patient management. J Trauma. 2006;60(4):785\u201391.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-6757(93)90164-7","volume":"11","author":"D Jehle","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jehle D, Guarino J, Karamanoukian H. Emergency department ultrasound in the evaluation of blunt abdominal trauma. Am J Emerg Med. 1993;11(4):342\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v1.i1.10","volume":"1","author":"SP Stawicki","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stawicki SP, et al. Portable ultrasonography in mass casualty incidents: the CAVEAT examination. World J Orthop. 2010;1(1):10\u20139.","journal-title":"World J Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199508000-00032","volume":"39","author":"SW Branney","year":"1995","unstructured":"Branney SW, et al. Quantitative sensitivity of ultrasound in detecting free intraperitoneal fluid. J Trauma. 1995;39(2):375\u201380.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"512_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Studer M, Studer P. Focused surgical bedside ultrasound: E-FAST (focused assessment with sonography in trauma)\u2014abdominal aortic aneurysm\u2014cholecystolithiasis\u2014acute appendicitis. Praxis (Bern 1994). 2014;103(12):697\u2013703.","DOI":"10.1024\/1661-8157\/a001695"},{"key":"512_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams SR, Perera P, Gharahbaghian L. The FAST and E-FAST in 2013: trauma ultrasonography: overview, practical techniques, controversies, and new frontiers. Crit Care Clin. 2014;30(1):119\u201350, vi.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccc.2013.08.005"},{"key":"512_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ball CG, et al. Factors related to the failure of radiographic recognition of occult posttraumatic pneumothoraces. Am J Surg. 2005;189(5):541\u20136 (discussion 546).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2005.01.018"},{"key":"512_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ma OJ, Mateer JR. Trauma ultrasound examination versus chest radiography in the detection of hemothorax. Ann Emerg Med. 1997;29(3):312\u20135 (discussion 315\u20136).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(97)70341-X"},{"key":"512_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller MT, et al. Not so FAST. J Trauma. 2003;54(1):52\u20139 (discussion 59\u201360).","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200301000-00007"},{"key":"512_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Natarajan B, et al. FAST scan: is it worth doing in hemodynamically stable blunt trauma patients? Surgery. 2010;148(4):695\u2013700 (discussion 700\u20131).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2010.07.032"},{"issue":"11","key":"512_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2000.tb00472.x","volume":"7","author":"M Blaivas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Blaivas M, DeBehnke D, Phelan MB. Potential errors in the diagnosis of pericardial effusion on trauma ultrasound for penetrating injuries. Acad Emerg Med. 2000;7(11):1261\u20136.","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"512_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2002.21.7.789","volume":"21","author":"JP McGahan","year":"2002","unstructured":"McGahan JP, Richards J, Gillen M. The focused abdominal sonography for trauma scan: pearls and pitfalls. J Ultrasound Med. 2002;21(7):789\u2013800.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"512_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bernardin B, Troquet JM. Initial management and resuscitation of severe chest trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2012;30(2):377\u2013400, viii\u2013ix.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.10.010"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000133565.88871.E4","volume":"57","author":"AW Kirkpatrick","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kirkpatrick AW, et al. Hand-held thoracic sonography for detecting post-traumatic pneumothoraces: the extended focused assessment with sonography for trauma (EFAST). J Trauma. 2004;57(2):288\u201395.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.144.5.901","volume":"144","author":"IM Tocino","year":"1985","unstructured":"Tocino IM, Miller MH, Fairfax WR. Distribution of pneumothorax in the supine and semirecumbent critically ill adult. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985;144(5):901\u20135.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1998.00280.x","volume":"53","author":"JA Collins","year":"1998","unstructured":"Collins JA, Samra GS. Failure of chest X-rays to diagnose pneumothoraces after blunt trauma. Anaesthesia. 1998;53(1):74\u20138.","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0131","volume":"141","author":"K Alrajhi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Alrajhi K, Woo MY, Vaillancourt C. Test characteristics of ultrasonography for the detection of pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chest. 2012;141(3):703\u20138.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"9","key":"512_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00960.x","volume":"12","author":"M Blaivas","year":"2005","unstructured":"Blaivas M, Lyon M, Duggal S. A prospective comparison of supine chest radiography and bedside ultrasound for the diagnosis of traumatic pneumothorax. Acad Emerg Med. 2005;12(9):844\u20139.","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"512_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000164542.86954.B4","volume":"33","author":"DA Lichtenstein","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lichtenstein DA, et al. Ultrasound diagnosis of occult pneumothorax. Crit Care Med. 2005;33(6):1231\u20138.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-1595","volume":"133","author":"G Soldati","year":"2008","unstructured":"Soldati G, et al. Occult traumatic pneumothorax: diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasonography in the emergency department. Chest. 2008;133(1):204\u201311.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"512_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brasel KJ, et al. Treatment of occult pneumothoraces from blunt trauma. J Trauma. 1999;46(6):987\u201390 (discussion 990\u20131).","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199906000-00001"},{"key":"512_CR40","author":"U Blackstock","year":"2014","unstructured":"Blackstock U, Munson J, Szyld D. Bedside ultrasound curriculum for medical students: report of a blended learning curriculum implementation and validation. J Clin Ultrasound. 2014. doi: 10.1002\/jcu.22224 .","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"9","key":"512_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2010.094219","volume":"27","author":"M Brooke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Brooke M, Walton J, Scutt D. Paramedic application of ultrasound in the management of patients in the prehospital setting: a review of the literature. Emerg Med J. 2010;27(9):702\u20137.","journal-title":"Emerg Med J"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2014.03.003","volume":"22","author":"EE Unluer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Unluer EE, et al. Lung ultrasound by emergency nursing as an aid for rapid triage of dyspneic patients: a pilot study. Int Emerg Nurs. 2014;22(4):226\u201331.","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2011.01282.x","volume":"40","author":"CA Menihan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Menihan CA. Application of ultrasound imaging to nursing practice. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2011;40(5):601\u20132.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000145083.47032.78","volume":"58","author":"AE Sargsyan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sargsyan AE, et al. FAST at MACH 20: clinical ultrasound aboard the International Space Station. J Trauma. 2005;58(1):35\u20139.","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181edbea0","volume":"69","author":"L Dubois","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dubois L, Leslie K, Parry N. FACTS survey: focused assessment with sonography in trauma use among Canadian residents training in general surgery. Trauma. 2010;69(4):765\u20139.","journal-title":"Trauma"},{"issue":"8","key":"512_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1007\/s12630-013-9974-y","volume":"60","author":"C Arzola","year":"2013","unstructured":"Arzola C, et al. Anesthesiologists\u2019 learning curves for bedside qualitative ultrasound assessment of gastric content: a cohort study. Can J Anaesth. 2013;60(8):771\u20139.","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/2036-7902-6-10","volume":"6","author":"D Hempel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hempel D, et al. Analysis of trainees\u2019 memory after classroom presentations of didactical ultrasound courses. Crit Ultrasound J. 2014;6(1):10.","journal-title":"Crit Ultrasound J"},{"issue":"6","key":"512_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2009.28.6.749","volume":"28","author":"OR Brook","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brook OR, et al. Sonographic detection of pneumothorax by radiology residents as part of extended focused assessment with sonography for trauma. J Ultrasound Med. 2009;28(6):749\u201355.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"512_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-7599.2010.00518.x","volume":"22","author":"SO Henderson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Henderson SO, et al. Emergency department ultrasound by nurse practitioners. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2010;22(7):352\u20135.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Nurse Pract"},{"key":"512_CR50","unstructured":"Brady K. Learning curves in emergency ultrasonography. 2012. Available from: https:\/\/www.wpi.edu\/Pubs\/ETD\/Available\/etd-122912-143614\/unrestricted\/KBrady.pdf . Accessed 5 Mar 2015."},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2007.01039.x","volume":"20","author":"OJ Ma","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ma OJ, et al. How fast is the focused assessment with sonography for trauma examination learning curve? Emerg Med Australas. 2008;20(1):32\u20137.","journal-title":"Emerg Med Australas"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2012.31.2.295","volume":"31","author":"DP Bahner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bahner DP, Hughes D, Royall NA. I-AIM: a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonography. J Ultrasound Med. 2012;31(2):295\u2013300.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"512_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Enriquez JL, Wu TS. An introduction to ultrasound equipment and knobology. Crit Care Clin. 2014;30(1):25\u201345, v.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccc.2013.08.006"},{"key":"512_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Progress symposium\u2014advances in intraoperative ultrasound. World J Surg. 1987;11(5):557\u2013671.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01655828"},{"issue":"6","key":"512_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2013.05.001","volume":"45","author":"GM Press","year":"2013","unstructured":"Press GM, et al. Evaluation of a training curriculum for prehospital trauma ultrasound. J Emerg Med. 2013;45(6):856\u201364.","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"512_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0909487","volume":"364","author":"CL Moore","year":"2011","unstructured":"Moore CL, Copel JA. Point-of-care ultrasonography. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(8):749\u201357.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2012.31.3.501","volume":"31","author":"VE Noble","year":"2012","unstructured":"Noble VE. Think ultrasound when evaluating for pneumothorax. J Ultrasound Med. 2012;31(3):501\u20134.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"512_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stengel D, et al. Emergency ultrasound-based algorithms for diagnosing blunt abdominal trauma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;7:CD004446.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004446.pub3"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2006.01.008","volume":"48","author":"LA Melniker","year":"2006","unstructured":"Melniker LA, et al. Randomized controlled clinical trial of point-of-care, limited ultrasonography for trauma in the emergency department: the first sonography outcomes assessment program trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2006;48(3):227\u201335.","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2009.00628.x","volume":"17","author":"RG Wilkerson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wilkerson RG, Stone MB. Sensitivity of bedside ultrasound and supine anteroposterior chest radiographs for the identification of pneumothorax after blunt trauma. Acad Emerg Med. 2010;17(1):11\u20137.","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2010.01.105","volume":"42","author":"KC Nandipati","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nandipati KC, et al. Extended focused assessment with sonography for trauma (EFAST) in the diagnosis of pneumothorax: experience at a community based level I trauma center. Injury. 2011;42(5):511\u20134.","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2007.00972.x","volume":"19","author":"DI Ward","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ward DI. Prehospital point-of-care ultrasound use by the military. Emerg Med Australas. 2007;19(3):282.","journal-title":"Emerg Med Australas"},{"issue":"2","key":"512_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2009.0103","volume":"16","author":"BW Dickson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dickson BW, Pedersen PC. Wireless image streaming in mobile ultrasound. Telemed J E Health. 2010;16(2):161\u20136.","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"5745","key":"512_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1119259","volume":"310","author":"AC Diebold","year":"2005","unstructured":"Diebold AC. Applied physics. Subsurface imaging with scanning ultrasound holography. Science. 2005;310(5745):61\u20132.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"512_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(05)80370-0","volume":"8","author":"PM Sapin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sapin PM, et al. Three-dimensional echocardiography: limitations of apical biplane imaging for measurement of left ventricular volume. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1995;8(5 Pt 1):576\u201384.","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1080\/10903120190939607","volume":"5","author":"SW Melanson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Melanson SW, et al. Aeromedical trauma sonography by flight crews with a miniature ultrasound unit. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2001;5(4):399\u2013402.","journal-title":"Prehosp Emerg Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"512_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.13400","volume":"44","author":"ME Madsen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Madsen ME, et al. Assessment of performance and learning curves on a virtual reality ultrasound simulator. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2014;44(6):693\u20139. doi: 10.1002\/uog.13400 .","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"9","key":"512_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2005.851507","volume":"52","author":"VC Protopappas","year":"2005","unstructured":"Protopappas VC, et al. An ultrasound wearable system for the monitoring and acceleration of fracture healing in long bones. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2005;52(9):1597\u2013608.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"9","key":"512_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-014-0384-1","volume":"119","author":"S Ianniello","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ianniello S, et al. First-line sonographic diagnosis of pneumothorax in major trauma: accuracy of e-FAST and comparison with multidetector computed tomography. Radiol Med. 2014;119(9):674\u201380. doi: 10.1007\/s11547-014-0384-1 .","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1097\/MEJ.0b013e328356f754","volume":"20","author":"S Abbasi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Abbasi S, et al. Accuracy of emergency physician-performed ultrasound in detecting traumatic pneumothorax after a 2-h training course. Eur J Emerg Med. 2013;20(3):173\u20137.","journal-title":"Eur J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-004-2518-7","volume":"15","author":"MJ Chung","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chung MJ, et al. Value of high-resolution ultrasound in detecting a pneumothorax. Eur Radiol. 2005;15(5):930\u20135.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"512_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.21884","volume":"40","author":"H Donmez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Donmez H, et al. Should bedside sonography be used first to diagnose pneumothorax secondary to blunt trauma? J Clin Ultrasound. 2012;40(3):142\u20136.","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"5","key":"512_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0208","volume":"141","author":"AC Hyacinthe","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hyacinthe AC, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography in the acute assessment of common thoracic lesions after trauma. Chest. 2012;141(5):1177\u201383.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481107700427","volume":"77","author":"K Nagarsheth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nagarsheth K, Kurek S. Ultrasound detection of pneumothorax compared with chest X-ray and computed tomography scan. Am Surg. 2011;77(4):480\u20134.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"512_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2251011102","volume":"225","author":"KR Rowan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rowan KR, et al. Traumatic pneumothorax detection with thoracic US: correlation with chest radiography and CT\u2013initial experience. Radiology. 2002;225(1):210\u20134.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"8","key":"512_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.04.006","volume":"32","author":"G Soldati","year":"2006","unstructured":"Soldati G, et al. The ultrasonographic deep sulcus sign in traumatic pneumothorax. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006;32(8):1157\u201363.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"512_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R112","DOI":"10.1186\/cc5004","volume":"10","author":"M Zhang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zhang M, et al. Rapid detection of pneumothorax by ultrasonography in patients with multiple trauma. Crit Care. 2006;10(4):R112.","journal-title":"Crit Care"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,30]],"date-time":"2020-08-30T16:54:17Z","timestamp":1598806457000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,14]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["512"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00068-015-0512-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1863-9933","1863-9941"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1863-9933","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-9941","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,14]]}}}