{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T19:25:38Z","timestamp":1770751538817,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T17:04:47Z","timestamp":1763139887000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Early vs. late surgery in thoracic spine fractures: impact on clinical outcomes in polytrauma patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3887-2261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gustavo Sardinha Lisboa","family":"Leite","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6182-3091","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego Olandoski","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5962-1467","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariana Dem\u00e9trio","family":"de Sousa Pontes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3387-4797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva","family":"Herrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"3003_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Schinkel C, Frangen TM, Kmetic A, Andress HJ, Muhr G; Arbeitsgemeinschaft Polytrauma der DGU. Spinal fractures in multiply injured patients: an analysis of the German Trauma Society\u2019s Trauma Register. Unfallchirurg. 2007;110(9):794\u2013800.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00113-007-1351-2"},{"key":"3003_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Landi A, Marotta N, Ambrosone A, Prizio E, Mancarella C, Gregori F, et al. Correlation between timing of surgery and outcome in thoracolumbar fractures: Does early surgery influence neurological recovery and functional restoration? Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2017;124:231\u2013238.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-39546-3_35"},{"key":"3003_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Hu R, Mustard CA, Burns C. Epidemiology of incident spinal fracture in a complete population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21(4):492\u2013499.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199602150-00016"},{"key":"3003_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. McHenry TP, Mirza SK, Wang JC, Dailey AT, Schreiber MA, O\u2019Keefe GE. Risk factors for respiratory failure following operative stabilization of thoracic and lumbar spine fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(5):997\u20131005.","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00560"},{"key":"3003_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Schlegel JD, Bayley JC, Yuan HA, Fredricksen B. Timing of surgical decompression and fixation of acute spinal fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 1996;10(5):323\u2013330.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199607000-00006"},{"key":"3003_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Cengiz SL, Kalkan E, Bayir A, Ilik K, Basefer A. Timing of thoracolumbar spine stabilization in trauma patients: impact on neurological outcome and clinical course. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2008;128(9):959\u2013966.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0518-1"},{"key":"3003_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Konieczny MR, Str\u00fcwer J, Jettkant B, Schinkel C, K\u00e4licke T, Muhr G, et al. Early versus late surgery of thoracic spine fractures in multiple injured patients: Is early stabilization always recommendable? Spine J. 2015;15(8):1713\u20131718.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.07.469"},{"key":"3003_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Kerwin AJ, Frykberg ER, Schinco MA, Griffen MM, Murphy T, Tepas JJ. The effect of early spine fixation on non-neurologic outcome. J Trauma. 2005;58(1):15\u201321.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000154182.35386.7E"},{"key":"3003_CR9","unstructured":"9. Sapkas G, Papagelopoulos PJ, Papadakis SA, Themistocleous GS, Stathakopoulos DP. Thoracic spinal injuries: operative treatments and neurologic outcomes. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2003;32(9):460\u2013464."},{"key":"3003_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Croce MA, Bee TK, Pritchard E, Miller PR, Fabian TC. Does optimal timing for spine fracture fixation exist? Ann Surg. 2001;233(6):851\u2013858.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200106000-00016"},{"key":"3003_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Frangen TM, Ruppert S, Muhr G, Schinkel C. Respiratory failure in thoracic spine injuries: Does the timing of dorsal stabilization have any effect on the clinical course in multiply injured patients? Orthopade. 2007;36(8):804\u2013810.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-007-1049-8"},{"key":"3003_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Kotecha R, Toledo-Pereyra LH. Advanced imaging technology in surgical innovation. J Investig Surg. 2011;24(6):243\u2013249.","DOI":"10.3109\/08941939.2011.624437"},{"key":"3003_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Van Middendorp JJ, Goss B, Urquhart S, Atresh S, Williams RP, Schuetz MA. Diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic spinal cord injury. Glob Spine J. 2011;1(1):1\u20137.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1296049"},{"key":"3003_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Waydhas C, Nast-Kolb D, Trupka A, Zettl R, Kick M, Wiesholler J, et al. Posttraumatic inflammatory response, secondary operations, and late multiple organ failure. J Trauma. 1996;40(4):624\u2013631.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199604000-00018"},{"key":"3003_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Pape HC, Schmidt RE, Rice J, van Griensven M, Das Gupta R, Krettek C, Tscherne H. Biochemical changes after trauma and skeletal surgery of the lower extremity: quantification of the operative burden. J Orthop Trauma. 2004;18(5):252\u2013257.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200409001-00004"},{"key":"3003_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Mirza SK, Krengel WF 3rd, Chapman JR, Anderson PA, Bailey JC, Grady MS, Yuan HA. Early versus delayed surgery for acute cervical spinal cord injury. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1999;(359):104\u2013114.","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199902000-00011"},{"key":"3003_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. McLain RF, Benson DR. Urgent surgical stabilization of spinal fractures in polytrauma patients. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1999;24(16):1646\u20131654.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199908150-00005"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T11:04:24Z","timestamp":1770721464000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3003"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00068-025-03003-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1863-9933","1863-9941"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1863-9933","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-9941","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 October 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"334"}}