{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T15:56:57Z","timestamp":1789055817133,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,21]],"date-time":"2021-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618963200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,21]],"date-time":"2021-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618963200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bundesgesundheitsbl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Hintergrund<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Sexuell \u00fcbertragbare Infektionen (STI) sind ein relevanter Risikofaktor f\u00fcr die sexuelle Gesundheit des Einzelnen und der Bev\u00f6lkerung. F\u00fcr eine zielgruppenspezifische Pr\u00e4ventionsarbeit ist der Wissensstand zu STI in verschiedenen Bev\u00f6lkerungsgruppen daher von besonderem Interesse.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ziel<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, den Wissensstand zu neun STI in der deutschen Bev\u00f6lkerung zu analysieren. Daf\u00fcr werden Zusammenh\u00e4nge mit soziodemografischen Variablen, sexualit\u00e4tsbezogenen Merkmalen sowie der subjektiven Zufriedenheit mit dem Informationsstand untersucht.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methode<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Die GeSiD-Studie \u201eGesundheit und Sexualit\u00e4t in Deutschland\u201c erhob von 4955 Personen per Face-to-Face-Interview repr\u00e4sentative quantitative Daten zum Wissensstand zu STI. Als Auswahlverfahren wurde eine zweifache Zufallsstichprobe gezogen. Daf\u00fcr wurden zun\u00e4chst 200 <jats:italic>Sample Points<\/jats:italic> (Gemeinden) in ganz Deutschland regional proportional ausgew\u00e4hlt. Anschlie\u00dfend wurde eine Zufallsstichprobe von Adressen \u00fcber die jeweiligen Einwohnermelde\u00e4mter gezogen. Die Teilnahmequote betrug 30,2\u202f%; das Durchschnittsalter lag bei 46,3 Jahren.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Wissen \u00fcber HIV\/Aids war in allen Altersgruppen weit verbreitet. Andere STI waren deutlich weniger bekannt. Besonders wenig informiert zeigten sich \u00c4ltere und Befragte mit niedrigem Bildungsstand, regionaler sozialer Benachteiligung sowie mit Migrationshintergrund. Eine h\u00f6here Anzahl von SexualpartnerInnen hing mit einem besseren Wissensstand zusammen. Gut informiert zeigten sich Personen, die sich nicht als heterosexuell beschreiben, sowie Personen, die schon einmal an einer STI erkrankt waren.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Fazit<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Heterosexuelle Erwachsene in Deutschland sind unzureichend \u00fcber STI informiert. Zielgruppenspezifische Anstrengungen zur Verbesserung des Wissens \u00fcber STI sind n\u00f6tig, um sexuelles Risikoverhalten zu vermindern und die Inanspruchnahme von Pr\u00e4ventionsangeboten zu verbessern.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-021-03319-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,21]],"date-time":"2021-04-21T12:34:09Z","timestamp":1619008449000},"page":"1355-1363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Wie gut ist das Wissen \u00fcber sexuell \u00fcbertragbare Infektionen in Deutschland?","How good is the knowledge about sexually transmitted infections in Germany?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Silja","family":"Matthiesen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ursula","family":"von R\u00fcden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arne","family":"Dekker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peer","family":"Briken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Cerwenka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Fedorowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Wiessner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"3319_CR1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2020) Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). http:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs110\/en\/. 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