{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T03:28:27Z","timestamp":1791862107780,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,3]],"date-time":"2021-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635897600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,3]],"date-time":"2021-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635897600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Robert Koch-Institut"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bundesgesundheitsbl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Hintergrund<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Kindertageseinrichtungen (Kitas) spielen eine wichtige gesellschaftspolitische Rolle; gleichzeitig beg\u00fcnstigt der enge Kontakt der Kinder in Kitagruppen untereinander und mit Besch\u00e4ftigten die \u00dcbertragung von Infektionen. In der COVID-19-Pandemie ergaben sich die Fragen, wie Infektionsgeschehen in Kitas verlaufen, welche Rolle Kitakinder in der Pandemie spielen und welche Schutz- und Hygienema\u00dfnahmen in Kitas umgesetzt werden. Von 06\/2020 bis 12\/2021 wird die \u201eCorona-KiTa-Studie\u201c durchgef\u00fchrt, in der p\u00e4dagogische und infektionsepidemiologische Themen gemeinsam bearbeitet werden.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methoden<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In der Studie werden Daten aus unterschiedlichen Quellen erhoben. Es werden amtliche Meldedaten sowie w\u00f6chentliche Angaben von Kitas im sog. KiTa-Register kontinuierlich ausgewertet. Zudem werden SARS-CoV-2-Ausbr\u00fcche in Kitas vor Ort durch wiederholte Probengewinnung und Befragungen untersucht.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Das SARS-CoV-2-Infektionsgeschehen in Kitas bzw. bei Kindern im Kitaalter war von 03\/2020 bis 05\/2021 sehr dynamisch. In der\u00a02. und 3.\u00a0Pandemiewelle stiegen SARS-CoV-2-Ausbr\u00fcche in Kitas deutlich an, begleitet von einer erheblichen Zunahme an Kita- und Gruppenschlie\u00dfungen. Zuletzt erh\u00f6hte sich der Anteil der betroffenen Kinder bei den Ausbr\u00fcchen kontinuierlich. Allerdings ergab die erste Untersuchung von SARS-CoV-2-Ausbr\u00fcchen (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u200928), dass bei kindlichen Indexf\u00e4llen im Schnitt nur ein Bruchteil der Kitakontakte (6,8\u202f%) angesteckt wurde. Die \u00dcbertragungsh\u00e4ufigkeiten unterschieden sich zwischen einzelnen Kitas deutlich.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Diskussion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Die Zusammenf\u00fchrung von regelm\u00e4\u00dfig erhobenen Melde- und Befragungsdaten sowie Ausbruchsuntersuchungen erm\u00f6glicht ein vielschichtiges Monitoring des Infektionsgeschehens in Kitas, dessen Ergebnisse in Empfehlungen f\u00fcr Public-Health-Ma\u00dfnahmen einflie\u00dfen k\u00f6nnen.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-021-03449-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,3]],"date-time":"2021-11-03T10:02:53Z","timestamp":1635933773000},"page":"1581-1591","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Infektionsgeschehen und Eind\u00e4mmungsma\u00dfnahmen in Kitas w\u00e4hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie\u00a0\u2013 Erkenntnisse aus der Corona-KiTa-Studie","SARS-CoV-2 incidence, transmission, and containment measures in daycare centers during the COVID-19 pandemic\u2014findings from the Corona Daycare Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Julika","family":"Loss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Kuger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Udo","family":"Buchholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann-Sophie","family":"Lehfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianni","family":"Varnaccia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Haas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Jordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Kalicki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Schienkiewitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Rauschenbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"3449_CR1","unstructured":"Autorengruppe Bildungsberichterstattung (2020) Bildung in Deutschland 2020. 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F\u00fcr das KiTa-Register hat die Ethikkommission des DJI von einer ausf\u00fchrlichen Begutachtung des Projekts abgesehen, da nach einer Kurzsichtung festgestellt wurde, dass keine ethischen Belange jenseits der an anderer Stelle gepr\u00fcften Datenschutzbelange ber\u00fchrt werden. Zudem liegen f\u00fcr alle Module positive Voten der jeweiligen Datenschutzbeauftragten bzw. des Bundesbeauftragten f\u00fcr den Datenschutz und die Informationsfreiheit vor. Alle Teilnehmenden des KiTa-Registers sowie der anlassbezogenen Untersuchungen wurden ausf\u00fchrlich \u00fcber die Studie aufgekl\u00e4rt und haben in die Teilnahme eingewilligt. Sie haben jederzeit die M\u00f6glichkeit, ihre Einwilligung zur Studie zur\u00fcckzuziehen.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Interessenkonflikt"}}]}}