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F\u00fcr die typischen Komplikationen Stimmbandparese, Hypokalzi\u00e4mie, Wundinfektion sowie Nachblutungen bestehen weiterhin unterschiedliche Inzidenzen in den verschiedenen Krankenh\u00e4usern.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Fragestellung<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Haben die Fallzahl oder die Krankenhauskategorie Einfluss auf die Komplikationsrate und haben sich in den letzten 10\u00a0Jahren die Verteilung der Operationen und die Komplikationsrate ver\u00e4ndert?<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material und Methoden<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Die vorliegende retrospektive Beobachtungsstudie basiert auf anonymisierten Routinedaten der Allgemeinen Ortskrankenkasse (AOK) und wertet Schilddr\u00fcsenoperationen bei benigner Indikation zwischen 2011 und 2021 aus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Ergebnisse und Diskussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Es zeigt sich eine Abnahme der Eingriffsh\u00e4ufigkeit bei benignen Schilddr\u00fcsenerkrankungen im 10-Jahres-Verlauf in Deutschland mit einer Verschiebung der Eingriffsh\u00e4ufigkeit hin zu fallzahlstarken Kliniken. Die Komplikationsraten f\u00fcr permanente Stimmbandparese und revisionsbed\u00fcrftige Nachblutung sanken signifikant. Dieser R\u00fcckgang an Komplikationen konnte weder durch patient:innenspezifische Risikofaktoren noch durch die beobachtete Verschiebung der Fallverteilung erkl\u00e4rt werden.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00104-026-02459-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T06:59:47Z","timestamp":1769756387000},"page":"655-665","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Operationen bei benignen Schilddr\u00fcsenerkrankungen in Deutschland\u00a0\u2013 Entwicklung von Fallzahl und Komplikationsraten im Verlauf von 10\u00a0Jahren","Operations for benign thyroid gland diseases in Germany\u2014Development of case numbers and complication rates over the course of 10 years"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Martina T.","family":"Mogl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henning","family":"Dralle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claus","family":"Fahlenbrach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"G\u00fcnster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elke","family":"Jeschke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dietmar","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Steinm\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Tusch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Maneck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2459_CR1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www-genesis.destatis.de\/datenbank\/online\/statistic\/23141\/table\/23141-0101\/table-toolbar\/search\/s\/MjMxMTEgb2RlciAyMzEyMSBvZGVyIDIzMTMxIG9kZXIgMjMxNDE=, abgerufen am 16.11.2025"},{"issue":"3","key":"2459_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2001.117714","volume":"125","author":"BC Spector","year":"2001","unstructured":"Spector\u00a0BC, Netterville\u00a0JL, Billante\u00a0C, Clary\u00a0J, Reinisch\u00a0L, Smith\u00a0TL (2001) Quality-of-life assessment in patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis. 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