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Diesen Klassifikationssystemen liegen englische Sprachtestverfahren zugrunde. Eine deutschsprachige Entsprechung existiert nicht. Ziel der Arbeit ist die Untersuchung des Einflusses verschiedener Zielparameter auf die H\u00f6rklassifikation und die Ableitung einer Empfehlung f\u00fcr die Verwendung deutschsprachiger Testverfahren.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Material und Methoden<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Die auf englischsprachigen Testverfahren f\u00fcr die Sprachaudiometrie beruhenden Regeln wurden f\u00fcr deutsches Sprachmaterial fortgeschrieben. Darauf basierend wurde an einer Kohorte von 91\u00a0Patienten mit Vestibularisschwannom Reintonh\u00f6rschwellen, Sprachverst\u00e4ndlichkeitsschwelle und Sprachverst\u00e4ndlichkeit bei verschiedenen Schalldruckpegeln gemessen und das H\u00f6rverm\u00f6gen nach den Klassifizierungen Gardner und Robertson (1988) und AAO-HNS (1995) kategorisiert.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Sowohl in der Gardner-Robertson-Klassifizierung als auch in der Klassifikation nach AAO-HNS ist die Anzahl der Patienten in den H\u00f6rklassen mit einer gut versorgbaren H\u00f6rsch\u00e4digung (gemessen als Puretone-Average von drei\u00a0(3PTA) oder vier\u00a0Frequenzen (4PTA)) am h\u00f6chsten, wenn der 3PTA<jats:sub>0,5;1;2<\/jats:sub>\u202f<jats:sub>kHz<\/jats:sub> verwendet wurde, gefolgt vom 4PTA<jats:sub>0,5;1;2;3<\/jats:sub>\u202f<jats:sub>kHz<\/jats:sub>, 4PTA<jats:sub>0,5;1;2;4<\/jats:sub>\u202f<jats:sub>kHz<\/jats:sub> und 4PTA<jats:sub>0,5;1;2;\u201c3\u201dkHz<\/jats:sub>. Wird das maximale Sprachverstehen (Word Recognition Score, WRS<jats:sub>max<\/jats:sub>) anstelle des WRS bei 40 dB Sensation Level (WRS<jats:sub>40<\/jats:sub><jats:sub>SL<\/jats:sub>)  verwendet, steigt die Anzahl der Patienten in den H\u00f6rklassen mit gut versorgbarer H\u00f6rsch\u00e4digung unabh\u00e4ngig vom verwendeten Reintonh\u00f6rschwellenmittelwert leicht.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Schlussfolgerung<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Die Klassifizierung der H\u00f6rfunktion nach Gardner und Robertson sowie AAO-HNS kann im deutschsprachigen Raum angewendet werden. F\u00fcr die Bestimmung der Sprachverst\u00e4ndlichkeit bzw. der maximalen Sprachverst\u00e4ndlichkeit kann der Freiburger Einsilbertest verwendet werden.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-020-00948-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T14:03:01Z","timestamp":1601042581000},"page":"750-758","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["H\u00f6rklassen bei Patienten mit Vestibularisschwannom bei Verwendung deutschsprachiger Testverfahren","Hearing classification in patients with vestibular schwannoma using German-language test procedures"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Rahne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. 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