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Folglich ist eine erh\u00f6hte Rate von Trommelfellretraktionen oder Cholesteatomen zu erwarten. Ziel dieser Studie war es, mit den aktuellen Methoden die Pr\u00e4valenz chronisch-obstruktiven Tubenventilationsst\u00f6rung bei erwachsenen Patienten nach behandelter LKGS zu untersuchen.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methoden<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Es wurden erwachsene Patienten mit LKGS nach chirurgischem Spaltverschluss in der Kindheit eingeschlossen und mit einer Kontrollgruppe verglichen. Eine Nachuntersuchung erfolgte mittels Tympanometrie, Tubenmanometrie, ETDQ\u20117 (Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire) und dem Eustachian Tube Score\u20117 (ETS-7).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Ergebnisse<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Insgesamt 16\u00a0Erwachsene nach LKGS-Operation und 40 gesunde Probanden wurden eingeschlossen. Signifikante Unterschiede wurden beim medianen ETS-7-Score (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f&lt;\u20090,0001) gefunden, nicht aber beim medianen ETDQ-7-Score (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u20090,09). Nur\u00a02 der\u00a032 untersuchten Ohren (6\u202f%) wiesen sowohl einen pathologischen ETS\u20117 als auch ETDQ\u20117 auf. Bei\u00a05 (31\u202f%) LKGS-Patienten ergab sich gem\u00e4\u00df ETS\u20117 Anhalt f\u00fcr eine Beeintr\u00e4chtigung der Tubenfunktion. Kein Patient hatte einen Untersuchungsbefund, der eine weitere Behandlung notwendig machte.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Schlussfolgerung<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Durch die Kombination von Diagnoseinstrumenten f\u00fcr chronisch-obstruktive Tubenventilationsst\u00f6rungen wurde eine geringere Rate an persistierenden chronisch-obstruktiven Tubenventilationsst\u00f6rungen bei Erwachsenen nach LKGS-Operation gefunden als bisher berichtet. Eine erfolgreiche chirurgische Behandlung der LKGS scheint nach langfristiger Nachbeobachtung zu einer physiologischen Funktion der Tuba auditiva zu f\u00fchren.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-022-01147-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]],"date-time":"2022-03-22T19:03:41Z","timestamp":1647975821000},"page":"557-563","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Wie h\u00e4ufig ist die persistierende Tubenventilationsst\u00f6rung nach erfolgter Gaumenspaltenoperation wirklich?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Nora M.","family":"Weiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franziska","family":"Benn\u00f6hr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan-Hendrik","family":"Lenz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Mlynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefanie","family":"Rettschlag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1147_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1597\/09-217","volume":"48","author":"IPDTOC Working Group.","year":"2011","unstructured":"IPDTOC Working Group. 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