{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T11:09:13Z","timestamp":1791544153603,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]],"date-time":"2021-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621123200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]],"date-time":"2021-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621123200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001663","name":"Volkswagen Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Research in Museums"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Research in Museums"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005156","name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Research Award"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Research Award"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005156","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002674","name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041019-119032590102-7"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041019-119032590102-7"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002674","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006769","name":"Russian Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19-14-00020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19-14-00020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Nat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Langenberg Quarry near Bad Harzburg has yielded the first Jurassic stem therian mammal of Germany, recovered from Kimmeridgian (Late Jurassic) near shore deposits of a palaeo-island within the Lower Saxony Basin of the European archipelago. The new stem therian is represented by one lower and three upper molars.<jats:italic>Hercynodon germanicus<\/jats:italic>gen. et sp. nov. is attributed to the Dryolestidae, a group of pretribosphenic crown mammals that was common in western Laurasia from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous. The new taxon is characterised by small size, a reduced cusp pattern in the upper molars lacking a metacone, and enhancement of the shearing crests paracrista and metacrista. Phylogenetic analysis identified<jats:italic>Hercynodon<\/jats:italic>gen. nov. as sister taxon of<jats:italic>Crusafontia<\/jats:italic>from the Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) of Spain. Both taxa belong to an endemic European clade of dryolestids, including also<jats:italic>Achyrodon<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Phascolestes<\/jats:italic>from the earliest Cretaceous (Berriasian) of England. Despite its greater geological age,<jats:italic>Hercynodon<\/jats:italic>gen. nov. is the most derived representative of that clade, indicated by the complete reduction of the metacone. The discrepancy between derived morphology and geological age may be explained by an increased rate of character evolution in insular isolation. Other insular phenomena have earlier been observed in vertebrates from the Langenberg Quarry, such as dwarfism in the small sauropod<jats:italic>Europasaurus<\/jats:italic>, and possible gigantism in the morganucodontan mammaliaform<jats:italic>Storchodon<\/jats:italic>and the pinheirodontid multituberculate mammal<jats:italic>Teutonodon<\/jats:italic>which grew unusually large.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]],"date-time":"2021-05-16T05:02:35Z","timestamp":1621141355000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A derived dryolestid mammal indicates possible insular endemism in the Late Jurassic of Germany"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"108","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3164-6309","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Martin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5948-0799","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander O.","family":"Averianov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3147-6346","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia A.","family":"Schultz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8928-8773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Achim H.","family":"Schwermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6482-6683","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oliver","family":"Wings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"1719_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-013-1028-3","volume":"100","author":"AO Averianov","year":"2013","unstructured":"Averianov AO, Martin T, Lopatin AV (2013) A new phylogeny for basal Trechnotheria and Cladotheria and affinities of South American endemic Late Cretaceous mammals. Naturwisssenschaften 100:311\u2013326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00114-013-1028-3","journal-title":"Naturwisssenschaften"},{"key":"1719_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1080\/02724634.2014.837471","volume":"34","author":"AO Averianov","year":"2014","unstructured":"Averianov AO, Martin T, Lopatin AV (2014) The oldest dryolestid mammal from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia. J Vertebr Paleontol 34:924\u2013931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2014.837471","journal-title":"J Vertebr Paleontol"},{"key":"1719_CR3","first-page":"63","volume":"6","author":"JF Bonaparte","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bonaparte JF (1990) New Late Cretaceous mammals from the Los Alamitos Formation, Northern Patagonia. Natl Geogr Res 6:63\u201393","journal-title":"Natl Geogr Res"},{"key":"1719_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1080\/14772019.2013.764935","volume":"12","author":"JL Carballido","year":"2014","unstructured":"Carballido JL, Sander PM (2014) Postcranial axial skeleton of Europasaurus holgeri (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Jurassic of Germany: implications for sauropod ontogeny and phylogenetic relationships of basal Macronaria. J Syst Palaeontol 12:335\u2013387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14772019.2013.764935","journal-title":"J Syst Palaeontol"},{"key":"1719_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1080\/14772019.2019.1683770","volume":"18","author":"JL Carballido","year":"2020","unstructured":"Carballido JL, Scheil M, Kn\u00f6tschke N, Sander PM (2020) The appendicular skeleton of the dwarf macronarian sauropod Europasaurus holgeri from the Late Jurassic of Germany and a re-evaluation of its systematic affinities. J Syst Palaeontol 18:739\u2013781","journal-title":"J Syst Palaeontol"},{"key":"1719_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s12542-010-0095-4","volume":"85","author":"L Chornogubsky","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chornogubsky L (2011) New remains of the dryolestoid mammal Leonardus cuspidatus from the Los Alamitos Formation (Late Cretaceous, Argentina). Pal\u00e4ontol Z 85:343\u2013350","journal-title":"Pal\u00e4ontol Z"},{"key":"1719_CR7","first-page":"31","volume":"59","author":"RL Cifelli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cifelli RL, Davis BM, Sames B (2014) Earliest Cretaceous mammals from the western United States. Acta Palaeontol Pol 59:31\u201352","journal-title":"Acta Palaeontol Pol"},{"key":"1719_CR8","unstructured":"Colorado Plateau Geosystems Inc. (2012) Jurassic ca. 150 Ma.\u00a0https:\/\/deeptimemaps.com\/europe-series-thumbnails\/. Accessed 2020"},{"key":"1719_CR9","first-page":"321","volume-title":"Early mammals. Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology","author":"AW Crompton","year":"1994","unstructured":"Crompton AW, Wood CB, Stern DN (1994) Differential wear of enamel: a mechanism for maintaining sharp cutting edges. In: Bels L, Chardon M, Vandewalle P (eds) Early mammals. Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology, vol 18. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 321\u2013346"},{"key":"1719_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.4202\/app.2009.0157","volume":"56","author":"G Cuenca-Besc\u00f3s","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cuenca-Besc\u00f3s G, Badiola A, Canudo JI, Gasca JM, Moreno-Azanza M (2011) New dryolestidan mammal from the Hauterivian\u2013Barremian transition of the Iberian Peninsula. Acta Palaeontol Pol 56:257\u2013267","journal-title":"Acta Palaeontol Pol"},{"key":"1719_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8437","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.8437","volume":"8","author":"SW Evers","year":"2020","unstructured":"Evers SW, Wings O (2020) Late Jurassic theropod dinosaur bones from the Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony, Germany) provide evidence for several theropod lineages in the central European archipelago. PeerJ 8:e8437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.8437","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"1719_CR12","first-page":"273","volume":"50","author":"M Fastnacht","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fastnacht M (2005) The first dsungaripterid pterosaur from the Kimmeridgian of Germany and the biomechanics of pterosaur long bones. Acta Palaeontol Pol 50:273\u2013288","journal-title":"Acta Palaeontol Pol"},{"key":"1719_CR13","first-page":"21","volume":"19","author":"R Fischer","year":"1991","unstructured":"Fischer R (1991) Die Oberjura-Schichtenfolge des Langenbergs bei Oker. Arbeitskreis Pal\u00e4ontol Hannover 19:21\u201336","journal-title":"Arbeitskreis Pal\u00e4ontol Hannover"},{"key":"1719_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1139\/e75-037","volume":"12","author":"RC Fox","year":"1975","unstructured":"Fox RC (1975) Molar structure and function in the Early Cretaceous mammal Pappotherium: evolutionary implications for Mesozoic Theria. Can J Earth Sci 12:412\u2013442","journal-title":"Can J Earth Sci"},{"key":"1719_CR15","first-page":"135","volume":"22","author":"EF Freeman","year":"1979","unstructured":"Freeman EF (1979) A Middle Jurassic mammal bed from Oxfordshire. Palaeontology 22:135\u2013166","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"issue":"7","key":"1719_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0158334","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0158334","volume":"11","author":"O Gerke","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gerke O, Wings O (2016) Multivariate and cladistic analyses of isolated teeth reveal sympatry of theropod dinosaurs in the Late Jurassic of Northern Germany. PLoS One 11(7):e0158334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0158334","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1719_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1111\/cla.12160","volume":"32","author":"PA Goloboff","year":"2016","unstructured":"Goloboff PA, Catalano SA (2016) TNT version 1.5, including a full implementation of phylogenetic morphometrics. Cladistics 32:221\u2013238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cla.12160","journal-title":"Cladistics"},{"key":"1719_CR18","volume-title":"TNT (Tree analysis using New Technology) (BETA)","author":"PA Goloboff","year":"2008","unstructured":"Goloboff PA, Farris JS, Nixon KC (2008) TNT (Tree analysis using New Technology) (BETA). Published by the authors, Tucam\u00e1n"},{"key":"1719_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s10914-018-9437-x","volume":"26","author":"T Harper","year":"2019","unstructured":"Harper T, Parras A, Rougier GW (2019) Reigitherium (Meridiolestida, Mesungulatoidea) an enigematic Late Cretaceous mammal from Patagonia, Argentina: Morphology, affinities, and dental evolution. J Mamm Evol 26:447\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10914-018-9437-x","journal-title":"J Mamm Evol"},{"key":"1719_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s10914-018-09457-2","volume":"27","author":"KRK J\u00e4ger","year":"2020","unstructured":"J\u00e4ger KRK, Luo Z-X, Martin T (2020) Postcranial skeleton of Henkelotherium guimarotae (Cladotheria, Mammalia) and locomotor adaptation. J Mamm Evol 27:349\u2013372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10914-018-09457-2","journal-title":"J Mamm Evol"},{"key":"1719_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7312\/kiel11918","volume-title":"Mammals from the age of dinosaurs: origins, evolution, and structure","author":"Z Kielan-Jaworowska","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Cifelli RL, Luo Z-X (2004) Mammals from the age of dinosaurs: origins, evolution, and structure. Columbia University Press, New York"},{"key":"1719_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02987928","volume":"43","author":"B Krebs","year":"1969","unstructured":"Krebs B (1969) Nachweis eines rudiment\u00e4ren Coronoids im Unterkiefer der Pantotheria (Mammalia). Pal\u00e4ont Z 43:57\u201363","journal-title":"Pal\u00e4ont Z"},{"key":"1719_CR23","unstructured":"Krebs B (1971) Evolution of the mandible and lower dentition in dryolestids (Pantotheria, Mammalia). In: Kermack DM, Kermack KA (eds) Early ,mammals. Zool J Linnean Soc 50, Supplement 1:89-102"},{"key":"1719_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"133","author":"B Krebs","year":"1991","unstructured":"Krebs B (1991) Das Skelett von Henkelotherium guimarotae gen. et sp. nov. (Eupantotheria, Mammalia) aus dem Oberen Jura von Portugal. Berliner geowiss Abh A 133:1\u2013121","journal-title":"Berliner geowiss Abh A"},{"key":"1719_CR25","first-page":"233","volume":"9","author":"B Krebs","year":"1993","unstructured":"Krebs B (1993) Das Gebi\u00df von Crusafontia (Eupantotheria, Mammalia) - Funde aus der Unter-Kreide von Galve und U\u00f1a (Spanien). Berliner geowiss Abh E 9:233\u2013252","journal-title":"Berliner geowiss Abh E"},{"key":"1719_CR26","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Guimarota: a Jurassic ecosystem","author":"B Krebs","year":"2000","unstructured":"Krebs B (2000) The henkelotheriids from the Guimarota Mine. In: Martin T, Krebs B (eds) Guimarota: a Jurassic ecosystem. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, pp 121\u2013128"},{"issue":"31A","key":"1719_CR27","first-page":"1","volume":"18.2","author":"JN Lallensack","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lallensack JN, Sander PM, Kn\u00f6tschke N, Wings O (2015) Dinosaur tracks from the Langenberg Quarry (Late Jurassic, Germany) reconstructed with historical photogrammetry: evidence for large theropods soon after insular dwarfism. Palaeontol Electron 18.2(31A):1\u201334","journal-title":"Palaeontol Electron"},{"key":"1719_CR28","first-page":"1","volume":"2840","author":"JA Lillegraven","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lillegraven JA, McKenna MC (1986) Fossil mammals from the \u201cMesaverde\u201d Formation (Late Cretaceous, Judithian) of the Bighorn and Wind River basins, Wyoming, with definitions of Late Cretaceous North American land-mammal \u201cages\u201d. Am Mus Novit 2840:1\u201368","journal-title":"Am Mus Novit"},{"key":"1719_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Linnaeus C (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Vol. 1: Regnum animale. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm.","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.542"},{"key":"1719_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"47","author":"Z-X Luo","year":"2002","unstructured":"Luo Z-X, Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Cifelli RL (2002) In quest for a phylogeny of Mesozoic mammals. Acta Palaeontol Pol 47:1\u201378","journal-title":"Acta Palaeontol Pol"},{"key":"1719_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2010.1148","volume":"278","author":"Z-X Luo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Luo Z-X, Ruf I, Schultz JA, Martin T (2011) Fossil evidence on evolution of inner ear cochlea in Jurassic mammals. Proc R Soc B 278:28\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.1148","journal-title":"Proc R Soc B"},{"key":"1719_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1096-3642.2012.00852.x","volume":"166","author":"Z-X Luo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Luo Z-X, Ruf I, Martin T (2012) The petrosal and inner ear of the Late Jurassic cladotherian mammal Dryolestes leiriensis and implications for ear evolution in therian mammals. Zool J Linnean Soc 166:433\u2013463","journal-title":"Zool J Linnean Soc"},{"key":"1719_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1080\/14772019.2013.875074","volume":"13","author":"JS Marpmann","year":"2015","unstructured":"Marpmann JS, Carballido JL, Sander PM, Kn\u00f6tschke N (2015) Cranial anatomy of the Late Jurassic dwarf sauropod Europasaurus holgeri (Dinosauria, Camarasauromorpha): ontogenetic changes and size dimorphism. J Syst Palaeontol 13:221\u2013263. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14772019.2013.875074","journal-title":"J Syst Palaeontol"},{"key":"1719_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.2475\/ajs.s3-18.107.396","volume":"20","author":"OC Marsh","year":"1879","unstructured":"Marsh OC (1879) Notice of new Jurassic mammals. Am J Sci 20:396\u2013398","journal-title":"Am J Sci"},{"key":"1719_CR35","first-page":"229","volume-title":"Sixth Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota","author":"T Martin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Martin T (1995) Dryolestidae from the Kimmeridge of the Guimarota coal mine (Portugal) and their implications for dryolestid systematics and phylogeny. In: Sun A, Wang Y (eds) Sixth Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota. Ocean Press, Beijing, pp 229\u2013231"},{"key":"1719_CR36","unstructured":"Martin T (1999) Dryolestidae (Dryolestoidea, Mammalia) aus dem Oberen Jura von Portugal. Abh Senckenb Naturforsch Ges 550:1\u2013119"},{"key":"1719_CR37","first-page":"109","volume-title":"Guimarota: a Jurassic ecosystem","author":"T Martin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Martin T (2000) The dryolestids and the primitive \u201cperamurid\u201d from the Guimarota Mine. In: Martin T, Krebs B (eds) Guimarota: a Jurassic ecosystem. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, pp 109\u2013120"},{"key":"1719_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Martin T (2018) Mesozoic mammals - early mammalian diversity and ecomorphological adaptations. In: Zachos FE, Asher RJ (eds) Mammalian evolution, diversity and systematics. Handbook of zoology. Mammalia. De Gruyter, Berlin, Boston, pp 199\u2013299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9783110341553-006","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110341553-006"},{"key":"1719_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.4202\/pp.2016.67_171","volume":"67","author":"T Martin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Martin T, Schultz JA, Schwermann AW, Wings O (2016) First Jurassic mammals of Germany: multituberculate teeth from Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony). Acta Palaeontol Pol 67:171\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4202\/pp.2016.67_171","journal-title":"Acta Palaeontol Pol"},{"key":"1719_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.2478\/if-2019-0030","volume":"75","author":"T Martin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Martin T, Averianov AO, J\u00e4ger KRK, Schwermann AW, Wings O (2019a) A large morganucodontan mammaliaform from the Late Jurassic of Germany. Foss Impr 75:504\u2013509","journal-title":"Foss Impr"},{"key":"1719_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1080\/08912963.2019.1650274","volume":"1","author":"T Martin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Martin T, Averianov AO, Schultz JA, Schwermann AW, Wings O (2019b) Late Jurassic multituberculate mammals from Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony, Germany) and palaeobiogeography of European Jurassic multituberculates. Hist Biol 1:14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08912963.2019.1650274","journal-title":"Hist Biol"},{"key":"1719_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-2166-8_2","volume-title":"Phylogeny of the primates","author":"MC McKenna","year":"1975","unstructured":"McKenna MC (1975) Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Mammalia. In: Luckett WP, Szalay FS (eds) Phylogeny of the primates. Plenum Press, New York, pp 21\u201346"},{"key":"1719_CR43","first-page":"281","volume":"167","author":"DR Prothero","year":"1981","unstructured":"Prothero DR (1981) New Jurassic mammals from Como Bluff, Wyoming, and the interrelationships of non-tribosphenic Theria. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist 167:281\u2013325","journal-title":"Bull Am Mus Nat Hist"},{"key":"1719_CR44","unstructured":"Richter A, Kn\u00f6tschke N, Kosma R, Sobral G, Wings O (2013) The first Mesozoic lizard from northern Germany (Paramacellodidae, Late Jurassic, Langenberg Quarry) and its taphonomy. Program and Abstracts, Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 73rd Annual Meeting, October 30 \u2014November 2, 2013, Los Angeles, USA. Supplement to the online J Vertebr Paleontol, October 2013:198"},{"key":"1719_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cretres.2008.07.006","volume":"30","author":"GW Rougier","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rougier GW, Chornogubsky L, Casadio S, Arango NP, Giallombardo A (2009) Mammals from the Allen Formation, Late Cretaceous, Argentina. Cretac Res 30:223\u2013238","journal-title":"Cretac Res"},{"key":"1719_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2009.01059.x","volume":"214","author":"I Ruf","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ruf I, Luo Z-X, Wible JR, Martin T (2009) Petrosal anatomy and inner ear structures of the Late Jurassic Henkelotherium (Mammalia, Cladotheria, Dryolestoidea): insight into the early evolution of the ear region in cladotherian mammals. J Anat 214:679\u2013693","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"1719_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04633","volume":"441","author":"PM Sander","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sander PM, Mateus O, Laven T, Kn\u00f6tschke N (2006) Bone histology indicates insular dwarfism in a new Late Jurassic sauropod dinosaur. Nature 441:739\u2013741","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1719_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schultz JA, Martin T (2011) Wear pattern and functional morphology of dryolestoid molars (Mammalia, Cladotheria). Pal\u00e4ont Z 85: 269\u2013285","DOI":"10.1007\/s12542-010-0091-8"},{"key":"1719_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-014-1214-y","volume":"101","author":"JA Schultz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Schultz JA, Martin T (2014) Function of pretribosphenic and tribosphenic mammalian molars inferred from 3D animation. Naturwissenschaften 101:771\u2013781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00114-014-1214-y","journal-title":"Naturwissenschaften"},{"key":"1719_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0160617","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0160617","volume":"12","author":"D Schwarz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schwarz D, Raddatz M, Wings O (2017) Knoetschkesuchus langenbergensis gen. nov. sp. nov., a new atoposaurid crocodyliform from the Upper Jurassic Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony, northwestern Germany), and its relationships to Theriosuchus. PLoS One 12:e0160617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0160617","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1719_CR51","unstructured":"Simpson GG (1928) A catalogue of the Mesozoic Mammalia in the Geological Department of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History), London"},{"key":"1719_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Simpson GG (1929) American Mesozoic Mammalia. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Yale University 3:1-235.","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.5717"},{"key":"1719_CR53","unstructured":"Ziegler PA (1990) Geological atlas of Western and Central Europe, 2nd edn. Shell International Petroleum Company, Amsterdam"}],"container-title":["The Science of Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,27]],"date-time":"2022-12-27T13:39:56Z","timestamp":1672148396000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1719"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00114-021-01719-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-1042","1432-1904"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-1042","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1904","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 September 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 February 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 February 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 May 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"23"}}