{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,15]],"date-time":"2026-08-15T05:16:29Z","timestamp":1786770989659,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Nat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,11]],"date-time":"2024-02-11T23:01:42Z","timestamp":1707692502000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A novel approach using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and chemometric analysis to distinguish male and female human hair samples"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Sukriti","family":"Thakur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akanksha","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafa\u0142","family":"Cie\u015bla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pawan Kumar","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5130-1626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vishal","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"1896_CR1","unstructured":"Barton PMJ (2011) A forensic investigation of single human hair fibres using FTIR-ATR spectroscopy and chemometrics. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology."},{"key":"1896_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/J.FORC.2017.08.001","volume":"6","author":"MS Boll","year":"2017","unstructured":"Boll MS, Doty KC, Wickenheiser R, Lednev IK (2017) Differentiation of hair using ATR FT-IR spectroscopy: a statistical classification of dyed and non-dyed hairs. Forensic Chem 6:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.FORC.2017.08.001","journal-title":"Forensic Chem"},{"key":"1896_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/J.SCIJUS.2010.06.008","volume":"51","author":"E Brooks","year":"2011","unstructured":"Brooks E, Comber B, McNaught I, Robertson J (2011) Digital imaging and image analysis applied to numerical applications in forensic hair examination. Sci Justice 51:28\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.SCIJUS.2010.06.008","journal-title":"Sci Justice"},{"key":"1896_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3354\/ESR00125","volume":"9","author":"EO Espinoza","year":"2008","unstructured":"Espinoza EO, Baker BW, Moores TD, Voin D (2008) Forensic identification of elephant and giraffe hair artifacts using HATR FTIR spectroscopy and discriminant analysis. Endanger Species Res 9:239\u2013246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3354\/ESR00125","journal-title":"Endanger Species Res"},{"key":"1896_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/9781847551924","author":"WP Gardiner","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gardiner WP (1997) Statistical analysis methods for chemists. Stat Anal Methods Chem. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/9781847551924","journal-title":"Stat Anal Methods Chem"},{"key":"1896_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1037\/H0071325","volume":"24","author":"H Hotelling","year":"1933","unstructured":"Hotelling H (1933) Analysis of a complex of statistical variables into principal components. J Educ Psychol 24:417\u2013441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/H0071325","journal-title":"J Educ Psychol"},{"key":"1896_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1177\/00037028211042903\/ASSET\/IMAGES\/LARGE\/10.1177_00037028211042903-FIG7.JPEG","volume":"76","author":"RS Jackson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jackson RS, Wang Q, Lien J (2022) Data preprocessing method for the analysis of spectral components in the spectra of mixtures. Appl Spectrosc 76:81\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00037028211042903\/ASSET\/IMAGES\/LARGE\/10.1177_00037028211042903-FIG7.JPEG","journal-title":"Appl Spectrosc"},{"key":"1896_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0379-0738(93)90278-I","volume":"63","author":"KS Kalasinsky","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kalasinsky KS, Magluilo J, Schaefer T (1993) Hair analysis by infrared microscopy for drugs of abuse. Forensic Sci Int 63:253\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0379-0738(93)90278-I","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"1896_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-7439(95)00090-9","volume":"33","author":"EK Kemsley","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kemsley EK (1996) Discriminant analysis of high-dimensional data: a comparison of principal components analysis and partial least squares data reduction methods. Chemom Intell Lab Syst 33:47\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0169-7439(95)00090-9","journal-title":"Chemom Intell Lab Syst"},{"key":"1896_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/J.FORC.2017.12.002","volume":"7","author":"J Ku\u010dera","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ku\u010dera J, Kamen\u00edk J, Havr\u00e1nek V (2018) Hair elemental analysis for forensic science using nuclear and related analytical methods. Forensic Chemistry 7:65\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.FORC.2017.12.002","journal-title":"Forensic Chemistry"},{"key":"1896_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3526","DOI":"10.1039\/C8AN00599K","volume":"143","author":"LC Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee LC, Liong CY, Jemain AA (2018) Partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) for classification of high-dimensional (HD) data: a review of contemporary practice strategies and knowledge gaps. Analyst 143:3526\u20133539. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C8AN00599K","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"1896_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/J.FSIGEN.2016.09.001","volume":"25","author":"MB Madel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Madel MB, Niederst\u00e4tter H, Parson W (2016) TriXY\u2014Homogeneous genetic sexing of highly degraded forensic samples including hair shafts. Forensic Sci Int Genet 25:166\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.FSIGEN.2016.09.001","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int Genet"},{"key":"1896_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1177\/0003702816652321","volume":"70","author":"J Manheim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Manheim J, Doty KC, McLaughlin G, Lednev IK (2016) Forensic hair differentiation using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR FT-IR) spectroscopy. Appl Spectrosc 70:1109\u20131117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0003702816652321","journal-title":"Appl Spectrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"1896_CR14","first-page":"9327","volume":"6","author":"MA Mujeeb","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mujeeb MA, Zafar MK (2017) FTIR spectroscopic analysis on human hair. Int J Innov Res Sci Eng Technol 6(5):9327\u201332","journal-title":"Int J Innov Res Sci Eng Technol"},{"key":"1896_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102182","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JFLM.2021.102182","volume":"81","author":"SA Mussabekova","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mussabekova SA, Mkhitaryan XE (2021) Elemental composition of hair as a marker for forensic human identification. J Forensic Leg Med 81:102182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JFLM.2021.102182","journal-title":"J Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"1896_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(99)00230-5","volume":"392","author":"H Panayiotou","year":"1999","unstructured":"Panayiotou H, Kokot S (1999) Matching and discrimination of single human-scalp hairs by FT-IR micro-spectroscopy and chemometrics. Anal Chim Acta 392:223\u2013235. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0003-2670(99)00230-5","journal-title":"Anal Chim Acta"},{"key":"1896_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/J.SAA.2018.01.084","volume":"197","author":"P Pienpinijtham","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pienpinijtham P, Thammacharoen C, Naranitad S, Ekgasit S (2018) Analysis of cosmetic residues on a single human hair by ATR FT-IR microspectroscopy. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 197:230\u2013236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.SAA.2018.01.084","journal-title":"Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc"},{"key":"1896_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1039\/C4AY02588A","volume":"7","author":"AHB Rashaid","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rashaid AHB, Harrington PB, Jackson GP (2015) Amino acid composition of human scalp hair as a biometric classifier and investigative lead. Anal Methods 7:1707\u20131718. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C4AY02588A","journal-title":"Anal Methods"},{"key":"1896_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1039\/A707111F","volume":"123","author":"L Rintoul","year":"1998","unstructured":"Rintoul L, Panayiotou H, Kokot S et al (1998) Fourier transform infrared spectrometry: a versatile technique for real world samples\u2020. Analyst 123:571\u2013577. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/A707111F","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"1896_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1005752","DOI":"10.1371\/JOURNAL.PCBI.1005752","volume":"13","author":"F Rohart","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rohart F, Gautier B, Singh A, L\u00ea Cao KA (2017) mixOmics: an R package for \u2018omics feature selection and multiple data integration. PLoS Comput Biol 13:e1005752. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/JOURNAL.PCBI.1005752","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"1896_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.14570","volume":"66","author":"N Shankar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shankar N, Guimar\u00e3es AO, Napoli E, Giulivi C (2021) Forensic determination of hair deposition time in crime scenes using electron paramagnetic resonance. J Forensic Sci 66:72\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1556-4029.14570","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci"},{"key":"1896_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101692","DOI":"10.1016\/J.LEGALMED.2020.101692","volume":"44","author":"G Singh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Singh G, Srinivas Y, Kumar GC et al (2020) Identification of selected wild felids using hair morphology and forensically informative nucleotide sequencing (FINS): Wildlife forensics prospective. Leg Med 44:101692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.LEGALMED.2020.101692","journal-title":"Leg Med"},{"key":"1896_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S1355-0306(04)71695-0","volume":"44","author":"JM Taupin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Taupin JM (2004) Forensic hair morphology comparison \u2013 a dying art or junk science? Sci Justice 44:95\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1355-0306(04)71695-0","journal-title":"Sci Justice"},{"key":"1896_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0379-0738(96)02072-5","volume":"84","author":"M Uhl","year":"1997","unstructured":"Uhl M (1997) Determination of drugs in hair using GC\/MS\/MS. Forensic Sci Int 84:281\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0379-0738(96)02072-5","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"1896_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420059496","volume-title":"Introduction to multivariate statistical analysis in chemometrics","author":"K Varmuza","year":"2016","unstructured":"Varmuza K, Filzmoser P (2016) Introduction to multivariate statistical analysis in chemometrics. CRC Press"}],"container-title":["The Science of Nature"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]],"date-time":"2024-02-19T12:04:47Z","timestamp":1708344287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1896"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00114-024-01896-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-1042","1432-1904"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-1042","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1904","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 January 2024","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 January 2024","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 February 2024","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"9"}}