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Trotz l\u00e4ngst etablierter diagnostischer Kriterien des St\u00f6rungsbilds und spezifischer Therapieans\u00e4tze h\u00f6rt man in der heutigen Diskussion Vorurteile, dass ADHS eine \u201eModeerscheinung\u201c sei. Die Psychiatriegeschichte kann hier einen aufkl\u00e4renden Beitrag leisten und versuchen aufzuzeigen, dass es sich bei der adulten Form der ADHS um ein konstant existentes Krankheitsph\u00e4nomen handelt. Die vorliegende Studie arbeitet die um 1900 in der deutschsprachigen Psychiatrie gef\u00fchrte Diskussion z.\u202fT. prominenter Autoren \u00fcber die \u201echronische Manie\u201c auf. Die einzelnen Konzepte wurden inhaltlich analysiert, miteinander und mit den heutigen Diagnosemanualen zur adulten ADHS verglichen. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, zu hinterfragen und zu diskutieren, ob diese \u201echronisch-manischen Konzepte\u201c zur Ideengeschichte der adulten ADHS geh\u00f6ren und ob also mit deren Hilfe eine L\u00fccke in der \u00dcberlieferungsgeschichte dieser St\u00f6rung gef\u00fcllt werden kann. Wir gelangen zu dem Schluss, dass Nerven\u00e4rzte des fr\u00fchen 20.\u00a0Jahrhunderts \u00fcber Patienten berichteten und diskutierten, die mit gro\u00dfer Sicherheit heute die Diagnose ADHS erhalten w\u00fcrden. Die Psychiater hatten Schwierigkeiten, diese St\u00f6rung in ihre nosologischen Schemata einzuordnen, doch ihre \u201echronisch-manischen Konzepte\u201c lassen deutliche Parallelen zu den heute g\u00e4ngigen Diagnosekriterien der adulten ADHS und ihrer Symptomatik erkennen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00115-024-01669-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,15]],"date-time":"2024-05-15T11:02:03Z","timestamp":1715770923000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Sind die Konzepte zur \u201echronischen Manie\u201c der deutschsprachigen Psychiatrie um 1900 fr\u00fche Beitr\u00e4ge zum St\u00f6rungsbild der adulten Form der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit\u2011\/Hyperaktivit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rung\u00a0(ADHS)?","Are the concepts of \u201cchronic mania\u201d in German-speaking psychiatry around 1900 early contributions to the disorder of the adult form of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Steffen","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Strau\u00df","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holger","family":"Steinberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"1669_CR1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association (APA)","year":"1980","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (APA) (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3.\u00a0Aufl. ition (DSM-III). 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