{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T03:55:04Z","timestamp":1782359704859,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750636800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750636800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Urologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T08:25:23Z","timestamp":1750667123000},"page":"715-724","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Unterpolsteine und ihre Behandlung","Stones in the lower pole and their treatment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"F.","family":"Abd Ali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Vincze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. R. W.","family":"Herrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Netsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Hatiboglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Homberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Lehrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Miernik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Olbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. S","family":"Sch\u00f6b","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Herrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. A.","family":"Gross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Lusuardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl-Dietrich","family":"Sievert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2577_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0083","volume":"112","author":"C Fisang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fisang\u00a0C, Anding\u00a0R, M\u00fcller\u00a0SC, Latz\u00a0S, Laube\u00a0N (2015) Urolithiasis \u2013 interdisziplin\u00e4re Herausforderung in Diagnostik, Therapie und Metaphylaxe (Urolithiasis\u2014an interdisciplinary diagnostic, therapeutic and secondary preventive challenge). Dtsch \u00c4rztebl Int 112:83\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0083","journal-title":"Dtsch \u00c4rztebl Int"},{"key":"2577_CR2","first-page":"101","volume":"5","author":"A Trinchieri","year":"2008","unstructured":"Trinchieri\u00a0A (2008) Epidemiology of urolithiasis: an update. Clin Cases Min Bone Metab 5:101\u2013106","journal-title":"Clin Cases Min Bone Metab"},{"key":"2577_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1590\/s1677-5538.ibju.2019.0278","volume":"46","author":"S Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang\u00a0S, Zhang\u00a0Y, Zhang\u00a0X, Tang\u00a0Y, Li\u00a0J (2020) Upper urinary tract stone compositions: the role of age and gender. Int Braz J Urol 46:70\u201380","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.4.455","volume":"293","author":"EN Taylor","year":"2005","unstructured":"Taylor\u00a0EN, Stampfer\u00a0MJ, Curhan\u00a0GC (2005) Obesity, weight gain and the risk of kidney stones. JAMA 293:455\u2013462","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2577_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1817","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2003.00917.x","volume":"63","author":"KK Stamatelou","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stamatelou\u00a0KK, Francis\u00a0ME, Jones\u00a0CA, Nyberg\u00a0LM, Curhan\u00a0GC (2003) Time trends in reported prevalence of kidney stones in the United States. Kidney Int 63:1817\u20131823","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"2577_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2019.04.012","volume":"129","author":"JB Ward","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ward\u00a0JB, Feinstein\u00a0L, Pierce\u00a0C, Lim\u00a0J, Abbott\u00a0KC, Bavendam\u00a0T, Kirkali\u00a0Z, Matlaga\u00a0BR (2019) Pediatric urinary stone disease in the United States: the urologic diseases in America project. Urology 129:180\u2013187","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"2577_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05782-8","volume":"358","author":"G Bihl","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bihl\u00a0G, Meyers\u00a0A (2001) Recurrent renal stone disease-advances in pathogenesis and clinical management. Lancet 358:651\u2013656","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2577_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2009.11.047","volume":"183","author":"CJ Boyce","year":"2010","unstructured":"Boyce\u00a0CJ, Pickhardt\u00a0PJ, Lawrence\u00a0EM, Kim\u00a0DH, Bruce\u00a0RJ (2010) Prevalence of urolithiasis in asymptomatic adults: objective determination using low dose noncontrast computerized tomography. J\u00a0Urol 183:1017\u20131021","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-020-04326-x","volume":"21","author":"S McClinton","year":"2020","unstructured":"McClinton\u00a0S, Starr\u00a0K, Thomas\u00a0R, MacLennan\u00a0G, Lam\u00a0T, Hernandez\u00a0R, Pickard\u00a0R, Anson\u00a0K, Clark\u00a0T, MacLennan\u00a0S, Thomas\u00a0D, Smith\u00a0D, Turney\u00a0B, McDonald\u00a0A, Cameron\u00a0S, Wiseman\u00a0O (2020) The clinical and cost effectiveness of surgical interventions for stones in the lower pole of the kidney: the percutaneous nephrolithotomy, flexible ureterorenoscopy and extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsyfor lower pole kidney stones randomised controlled trial (PUrE RCT) protocol. Trials 21:479","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"2577_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2009.0670","volume":"24","author":"A Skolarikos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Skolarikos\u00a0A, Laguna\u00a0MP, Alivizatos\u00a0G, Kural\u00a0AR, de la Rosette\u00a0JJ (2014) The role for active monitoring in urinary stones:a systematic review. J\u00a0Endourol 24:923\u2013930","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2004.18.534","volume":"18","author":"A Burgher","year":"2004","unstructured":"Burgher\u00a0A, Beman\u00a0M, Holtzman\u00a0JL, Monga\u00a0M (2004) Progression of nephrolithiasis: long-term outcomes with observation of asymptomatic calculi. J\u00a0Endourol 18:534\u2013539","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14565","volume":"123","author":"X Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li\u00a0X, Zhu\u00a0W, Lam\u00a0W, Yue\u00a0Y, Duan\u00a0H, Zeng\u00a0G (2019) Outcomes of long-term follow-up of asymptomatic renal stones and prediction of stone-related events. BJU Int 123:485\u2013492","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"2577_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.01.154","volume":"177","author":"K Inci","year":"2007","unstructured":"Inci\u00a0K, Sahin\u00a0A, Islamoglu\u00a0E, Eren\u00a0MT, Bakkaloglu\u00a0M, Ozen\u00a0H (2007) Prospective long-term followup of patients with asymptomatic lower pole caliceal stones. J\u00a0Urol 177(6):2189\u20132192","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2577_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2018.0695","volume":"33","author":"DS Han","year":"2019","unstructured":"Han\u00a0DS, Cher\u00a0BAY, Lee\u00a0D, Rajendran\u00a0S, Riblet\u00a0NBV, Pais\u00a0VM Jr (2019) The durability of active surveillance in patients with asymptomatic kidney stones: a\u00a0systematic review. J\u00a0Endourol 33(7):598\u2013605","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2577_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.15522","volume":"129","author":"CE Lovegrove","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lovegrove\u00a0CE, Geraghty\u00a0RM, Yang\u00a0B, Brain\u00a0E, Howles\u00a0S, Turney\u00a0B, Somani\u00a0B (2022) Natural history of small asymptomatic kidney and residual stones over a\u00a0long-term follow-up: systematic review over 25\u00a0years. BJU Int 129(4):442\u2013456","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"2577_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.11.056","volume":"193","author":"BM Dropkin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dropkin\u00a0BM, Moses\u00a0RA, Sharma\u00a0D, Pais\u00a0VM Jr (2015) The natural history of nonobstructing asymptomatic renal stones managed with active surveillance. J\u00a0Urol 193:1265\u20131269 (Erratum in: J Urol. 2015; 194:267)","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR17","unstructured":"https:\/\/register.awmf.org\/de\/leitlinien\/detail\/043-025;. Zugegriffen: 22. Sept. 2024 (in \u00dcberarbeitung, g\u00fcltig bis 05\/2024)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0b013e328333b68b","volume":"20","author":"AN Argyropoulos","year":"2010","unstructured":"Argyropoulos\u00a0AN, Tolley\u00a0DA (2010) Evaluation of outcome following lithotripsy. Curr Opin Urol 20(2):154\u2013158","journal-title":"Curr Opin Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007044.pub4","author":"V Setthawong","year":"2009","unstructured":"Setthawong\u00a0V, Srisubat\u00a0A, Potisat\u00a0S, Lojanapiwat\u00a0B, Pattanittum\u00a0P (2009) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) versus percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) or retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for kidney stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD007044.pub4","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2577_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Evaluation of the effects of relationships between main spatial lower pole calyceal anatomic factors on the success of shock-wave lithotripsy in patients with lower pole kidney stones. Urology, 71(5): p.\u00a0801\u20135.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.11.052"},{"issue":"6","key":"2577_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000158458.51706.56","volume":"173","author":"MS Pearle","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pearle\u00a0MS, Lingeman\u00a0JE, Leveillee\u00a0R, Kuo\u00a0R, Preminger\u00a0GM, Nadler\u00a0RB, Macaluso\u00a0J, Monga\u00a0M, Kumar\u00a0U, Dushinski\u00a0J, Albala\u00a0DM, Wolf\u00a0JS Jr, Assimos\u00a0D, Fabrizio\u00a0M, Munch\u00a0LC, Nakada\u00a0SY, Auge\u00a0B, Honey\u00a0J, Ogan\u00a0K, Pattaras\u00a0J, McDougall\u00a0EM, Averch\u00a0TD, Turk\u00a0T, Pietrow\u00a0P, Watkins\u00a0S (2005) Prospective, randomized trial comparing shock wave lithotripsy and ureteroscopy for lower pole caliceal calculi 1\u202fcm or less. J\u00a0Urol 173(6):2005\u20132009","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.03.058","volume":"52","author":"H Danuser","year":"2007","unstructured":"Danuser\u00a0H, M\u00fcller\u00a0R, Descoeudres\u00a0B, Dobry\u00a0E, Studer\u00a0UE (2007) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of lower calyx calculi: how much is treatment outcome influenced by the anatomy of the collecting system? Eur Urol 52(2):539\u2013546","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e386623","DOI":"10.1590\/acb386623","volume":"38","author":"RN Santana","year":"2023","unstructured":"Santana\u00a0RN, Porto\u00a0BC, Passerotti\u00a0CC, de Almeida Artifon\u00a0EL, Otoch\u00a0JP, Cruz\u00a0JASD (2023) Does displacement of lower pole stones during retrograde intrarenal surgery improves stone-free status? A\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Cir Bras 38:e386623","journal-title":"Acta Cir Bras"},{"issue":"10","key":"2577_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics14101034","volume":"14","author":"SKK Yuen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yuen\u00a0SKK, Traxer\u00a0O, Wroclawski\u00a0ML, Gadzhiev\u00a0N, Chai\u00a0CA, Lim\u00a0EJ, Giulioni\u00a0C, De Stefano\u00a0V, Nedbal\u00a0C, Maggi\u00a0M, Sarica\u00a0K, Castellani\u00a0D, Somani\u00a0B, Gauhar\u00a0V (2024) Scoping review of experimental and clinical evidence and its influence on development of the suction ureteral access sheath. Diagnostics 14(10):1034. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/diagnostics14101034","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"issue":"1","key":"2577_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-024-05384-5","volume":"43","author":"A Shrestha","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shrestha\u00a0A, Traxer\u00a0O, Seitz\u00a0C, Corrales\u00a0M, Castellani\u00a0D, Chew\u00a0BH, Ragoori\u00a0D, Mishra\u00a0U, Hamri\u00a0SB, Tan\u00a0KM, Yuen\u00a0SKK, Chitrakar\u00a0A, Keller\u00a0EX, Somani\u00a0BK, Gauhar\u00a0V (2024) Assessing flexible ureteroscopy outcomes for lower pole versus non lower pole stones using the flexible and navigable suction ureteric access sheath: a\u00a0prospective multicenter study by EAU Endourology and PEARLS group. World J Urol 43(1):41","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2577_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.4111\/icu.20200278","volume":"61","author":"VK Wong","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wong\u00a0VK, Aminoltejari\u00a0K, Almutairi\u00a0K, Lange\u00a0D, Chew\u00a0BH (2020) Controversies associated with ureteral access sheath placement during ureteroscopy. Investig Clin Urol 61(5):455\u2013463","journal-title":"Investig Clin Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2577_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1590\/s1677-5538.ibju.2018.0880","volume":"45","author":"GS Marchini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marchini\u00a0GS, Torricelli\u00a0FC, Batagello\u00a0CA, Monga\u00a0M, Vicentini\u00a0FC, Danilovic\u00a0A, Srougi\u00a0M, Nahas\u00a0WC, Mazzucchi\u00a0E (2019) A\u00a0comprehensive literature-based equation to compare cost-effectiveness of a\u00a0flexible ureteroscopy program with single-use versus reusable devices. Int Braz J Urol 45(4):658\u2013670","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2577_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1002\/bco2.265","volume":"4","author":"P Julieb\u00f8-Jones","year":"2023","unstructured":"Julieb\u00f8-Jones\u00a0P, Ventimiglia\u00a0E, Somani\u00a0BK, S\u00f8rstrand \u00c6s\u00f8y\u00a0M, Gjengst\u00f8\u00a0P, Beisland\u00a0C, Ulvik\u00a0O (2023) Single use flexible ureteroscopes: current status and future directions. BJUI Compass 4(6):613\u2013621","journal-title":"BJUI Compass"},{"issue":"8","key":"2577_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59081400","volume":"59","author":"KT Oh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oh\u00a0KT, Jun\u00a0DY, Choi\u00a0JC, Jung\u00a0DC, Lee\u00a0JY (2023) Predicting urinary stone composition in single-use flexible ureteroscopic images with a\u00a0convolutional neural network. Medicina 59(8):1400\u20131430","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"key":"2577_CR30","unstructured":"https:\/\/d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net\/documents\/full-guideline\/EAU-Guidelines-on-Urolithiasis-2024.pdf. Zugegriffen: 22. Sept. 2024"},{"key":"2577_CR31","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.auanet.org\/guidelines-and-quality\/guidelines\/kidney-stones-surgical-management-guideline. Zugegriffen: 22. Sept. 2024"},{"key":"2577_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1590\/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.02.09","volume":"41","author":"H Koyuncu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Koyuncu\u00a0H, Yencilek\u00a0F, Kalkan\u00a0M, Bastug\u00a0Y, Yencilek\u00a0E, Ozdemir\u00a0AT (2015) Intrarenal surgery vs percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the management of lower pole stones greater than 2\u202fcm. Int Braz J Urol 41:245\u2013251","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0211316","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0211316","volume":"14","author":"DY Chung","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chung\u00a0DY, Kang\u00a0DH, Cho\u00a0KS, Jeong\u00a0WS, Jung\u00a0HD, Kwon\u00a0JK, Lee\u00a0SH, Lee\u00a0JY (2019) Comparison of stone-free rates following shock wave lithotripsy, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and retrograde intrarenal surgery for treatment of renal stones: A\u00a0systematic review and network meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 14(2):e211316","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2577_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-020-04326-x","volume":"21","author":"S McClinton","year":"2020","unstructured":"McClinton\u00a0S, Starr\u00a0K, Thomas\u00a0R, MacLennan\u00a0G, Lam\u00a0T, Hernandez\u00a0R, Pickard\u00a0R, Anson\u00a0K, Clark\u00a0T, MacLennan\u00a0S, Thomas\u00a0D, Smith\u00a0D, Turney\u00a0B, McDonald\u00a0A, Cameron\u00a0S, Wiseman\u00a0O (2020) The clinical and cost effectiveness of surgical interventions for stones in the lower pole of the kidney: the percutaneous nephrolithotomy, flexible ureterorenoscopy and extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy for lower pole kidney stones randomised controlled trial (PUrE RCT) protocol. Trials 21:479. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13063-020-04326-x","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"2577_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.10.020","volume":"51","author":"MS Michel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Michel\u00a0MS, Trojan\u00a0L, Rassweiler\u00a0JJ (2007) Complications in percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Eur Urol 51:899\u2013906 (discussion 906)","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00120-008-1708-3","volume":"47","author":"S Lahme","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lahme\u00a0S, Zimmermanns\u00a0V, Hochmuth\u00a0A et\u00a0al (2008) Minimally invasive PCNL (mini-perc). Alternative treatment modality or replacement of conventional PCNL? Urologe\u00a0A 47:563\u2013568","journal-title":"Urologe A"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1159\/000493508","volume":"102","author":"H Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang\u00a0H, Hong\u00a0TY, Li\u00a0G, Jiang\u00a0N, Hu\u00a0C, Cui\u00a0X, Chu\u00a0C, Zhao\u00a0JL (2019) Comparison of the efficacy of ultra-mini PCNL, flexible ureteroscopy, and shock wave lithotripsy on the treatment of 1\u20132\u202fcm lower pole renal calculi. Urol Int 102(2):153\u2013159","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-021-03860-w","volume":"40","author":"SB Pillai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pillai\u00a0SB, Chawla\u00a0A, de la Rosette\u00a0J, Laguna\u00a0P, Guddeti\u00a0R, Reddy\u00a0SJ, Sabnis\u00a0R, Ganpule\u00a0A, Desai\u00a0M, Parikh\u00a0A (2021) Super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SMP) vs retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in the management of renal calculi 2\u202fcm: a\u00a0propensity matched study. World J Urol 40(2):553\u2013562","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2577_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-018-1076-4","volume":"47","author":"A Pietropaolo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pietropaolo\u00a0A, Jones\u00a0P, Whitehurst\u00a0L, Somani\u00a0BK (2019) Role of \u2019dusting and pop-dusting\u2019 using a\u00a0high-powered (100 W) laser machine in the treatment of large stones (\u2265\u202f15\u202fmm): prospective outcomes over 16\u00a0months. Urolithiasis 47(4):391\u2013394","journal-title":"Urolithiasis"},{"issue":"10","key":"2577_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2823","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-023-04549-y","volume":"41","author":"JL Kwok","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kwok\u00a0JL, Ventimiglia\u00a0E, De Coninck\u00a0V, Corrales\u00a0M, Sierra\u00a0A, Panthier\u00a0F, Pauchard\u00a0F, Schmid\u00a0F, Hunziker\u00a0M, Poyet\u00a0C, Daudon\u00a0M, Traxer\u00a0O, Eberli\u00a0D, Keller\u00a0EX (2023) Pulsed thulium:YAG laser-ready to dust all urinary stone composition types? Results from a\u00a0PEARLS analysis. World J Urol 41(10):2823\u20132831","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2577_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2022.11.003","volume":"10","author":"J Denstedt","year":"2023","unstructured":"Denstedt\u00a0J, Berto\u00a0FCG (2023) Thulium fiber laser lithotripsy: is it living up to the hype? Asian J Urol 10(3):289\u2013297","journal-title":"Asian J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2577_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2022.02.027","volume":"82","author":"O S\u00f8rstrand","year":"2022","unstructured":"S\u00f8rstrand\u00a0O, \u00c6s\u00f8y\u00a0M, Jones\u00a0PJ, Gjengst\u00f8\u00a0P, Beisland\u00a0C (2022) Thulium fibre laser versus holmium:YAG for ureteroscopic lithotripsy: outcomes from a\u00a0prospective randomised clinical trial. Eur Urol 82(1):73\u201379","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR43","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.fraunhofer.de\/en\/press\/research-news\/2022\/april-2022\/using-hydrogel-to-remove-kidney-stone-fragments.html. Zugegriffen: 22. Sept. 2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"2577_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3711","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38936-1","volume":"14","author":"TJ Ge","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ge\u00a0TJ, Roquero\u00a0DM, Holton\u00a0GH, Mach\u00a0KE, Prado\u00a0K, Lau\u00a0H, Jensen\u00a0K, Chang\u00a0TC, Conti\u00a0S, Sheth\u00a0K, Wang\u00a0SX, Liao\u00a0JC (2023) A\u00a0magnetic hydrogel for the efficient retrieval of kidney stone fragments during ureteroscopy. Nat Commun 14(1):3711","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"12","key":"2577_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2015.0291","volume":"29","author":"AK Orywal","year":"2015","unstructured":"Orywal\u00a0AK, Knipper\u00a0AS, Tiburtius\u00a0C, Gross\u00a0AJ, Netsch\u00a0C (2015) Temporal trends and treatment outcomes of flexible ureteroscopy for lower pole stones in a tertiary referral stone center. J\u00a0Endourol 29(12):1371\u20131378","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2013.0515","volume":"28","author":"F Martin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Martin\u00a0F, Hoarau\u00a0N, Lebdai\u00a0S, Pichon\u00a0T, Chautard\u00a0D, Culty\u00a0T, Azzouzi\u00a0AR, Bigot\u00a0P (2014) Impact of lower pole calculi in patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery. J\u00a0Endourol 28:141\u2013145","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.09.023","volume":"71","author":"AE Perlmutter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Perlmutter\u00a0AE, Talug\u00a0C, Tarry\u00a0WF, Zaslau\u00a0S, Mohseni\u00a0H, Kandzari\u00a0SJ (2008) Impact of stone location on success rates of endoscopic lithotripsy for nephrolithiasis. Urology 71:214\u2013217","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"2577_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2014.0286","volume":"28","author":"B Jacquemet","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jacquemet\u00a0B, Martin\u00a0L, Pastori\u00a0J, Bailly\u00a0V, Guichard\u00a0G, Bernardini\u00a0S, Chabannes\u00a0E, Bittard\u00a0H, Kleinclauss\u00a0F (2014) Comparison of the efficacy and morbidity of flexible ureterorenoscopy for lower pole stones compared with other renal locations. J\u00a0Endourol 28:1183\u20131187","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2577_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1159\/000217585","volume":"30","author":"S Habbig","year":"2009","unstructured":"Habbig\u00a0S, Beck\u00a0BB, Feldk\u00f6tter\u00a0M, K\u00f6rber\u00a0F, Laffeber\u00a0C, Verkoelen\u00a0C, Mihatsch\u00a0MJ, Hoppe\u00a0B (2009) Renal allograft calcification\u2014prevalence and etiology in pediatric patients. Am J Nephrol 30(3):194\u2013200","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"2577_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000002666","volume":"208","author":"CD Jaeger","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jaeger\u00a0CD, Nelson\u00a0CP, Cilento\u00a0BG, Logvinenko\u00a0T, Kurtz\u00a0MP (2022) Comparing pediatric ureteroscopy outcomes with SuperPulsed thulium fiber laser and low-power holmium: YAG laser. J\u00a0Urol 208:426\u2013433","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-0143(05)70362-1","volume":"24","author":"RL Kroovand","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kroovand\u00a0RL (1997) Pediatric urolithiasis. Urol Clin 24:173\u2013184","journal-title":"Urol Clin"},{"key":"2577_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1089\/089277902753619546","volume":"16","author":"S Zeren","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zeren\u00a0S, Satar\u00a0N, Bayazit\u00a0Y, Bayazit\u00a0AK, Payasli\u00a0K, Ozke\u00e7eli\u00a0R (2002) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the management of pediatricrenal calculi. J\u00a0Endourol 16:75\u201378","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2004.18.A23","volume":"18","author":"AM Al-Shammari","year":"2004","unstructured":"Al-Shammari\u00a0AM, Al-Otaibi\u00a0K, Leonard\u00a0MP, Hosking\u00a0DH, Desai\u00a0MR, Kukreja\u00a0RA, Patel\u00a0SH, Bapat\u00a0SD (2004) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy for complex pediatric renal calculus disease. J\u00a0Endourol 18:23\u201327","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"20","key":"2577_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2006.20.547","volume":"2006","author":"T Manohar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Manohar\u00a0T, Ganpule\u00a0AP, Shrivastav\u00a0P, Desai\u00a0M (2006) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy for complex caliceal calculi and staghorn stones in children less than 5\u00a0years of age. J\u00a0Endourol 2006(20):547\u2013551","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"2577_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000164749.32276.40","volume":"174","author":"A Raza","year":"2005","unstructured":"Raza\u00a0A, Turna\u00a0B, Smith\u00a0G, Moussa\u00a0S, Tolley\u00a0DA (2005) Pediatric urolithiasis: 15\u00a0years of local experience with minimally invasive endourological management of pediatric calculi. J\u00a0Urol 174:682\u2013685","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2577_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2004.05173.x","volume":"94","author":"M Mahmud","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mahmud\u00a0M, Zaidi\u00a0Z (2004) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy in children before school age: experience of a\u00a0Pakistani centre. BJU Int 94:1352\u20131354","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"2577_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1089\/089277904322836613","volume":"18","author":"MR Desai","year":"2004","unstructured":"Desai\u00a0MR, Kukreja\u00a0RA, Patel\u00a0SH, Bapat\u00a0SD (2004) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy for complex pediatric renal calculus disease. J\u00a0Endourol 18:23\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/089277904322836613","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2577_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-023-01454-2","volume":"51","author":"AF Awedew","year":"2023","unstructured":"Awedew\u00a0AF, Seman\u00a0YS, Yalew\u00a0DZ, Wondmeneh\u00a0YW, Yigzaw\u00a0WA (2023) Efficacy and safety of surgical treatment for 1\u20132\u202fcm sized lower pole of renal stone: network meta-analysis of randomized control trials. Urolithiasis 51(1):82","journal-title":"Urolithiasis"},{"key":"2577_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-013-0630-3","volume":"42","author":"BK Somani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Somani\u00a0BK, Desai\u00a0M, Traxer\u00a0O, Lahme\u00a0S (2014) Stone-free rate (SFR): a\u00a0new proposal for defining levels of SFR. Urolithiasis 42:95","journal-title":"Urolithiasis"},{"issue":"2","key":"2577_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-015-0806-0","volume":"44","author":"M Omar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Omar\u00a0M, Tarplin\u00a0S, Brown\u00a0R, Sivalingam\u00a0S, Monga\u00a0M (2016) Shared decision making: why do patients choose ureteroscopy. Urolithiasis 44(2):167\u2013172","journal-title":"Urolithiasis"}],"container-title":["Die Urologie"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T11:17:40Z","timestamp":1750936660000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["2577"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00120-025-02577-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2731-7064","2731-7072"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2731-7064","type":"print"},{"value":"2731-7072","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 February 2025","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 June 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien"}},{"value":"Gem\u00e4\u00df den Richtlinien des Springer Medizin Verlags werden Autoren und Wissenschaftliche Leitung im Rahmen der Manuskripterstellung und Manuskriptfreigabe aufgefordert, eine vollst\u00e4ndige Erkl\u00e4rung zu ihren finanziellen und nichtfinanziellen Interessen abzugeben.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Interessenkonflikt"}},{"value":"F.\u00a0Abd Ali: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: F.\u00a0Abd Ali gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Oberarzt, Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Urologie, Klinikum Lippe. P.\u00a0Vincze: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: P.\u00a0Vincze gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Assistenzarzt f\u00fcr Urologie, Klinikum Lippe Detmold. C.\u00a0Netsch: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Richard Wolf: Vortragshonorar, KLS: Berater, Biolitec: Vortragshonorar.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Oberarzt, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek | Mitgliedschaften: Deutsche Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Urologie (DGU), American Urological Association (AUA), European Association of Urology (EAU), Endourological Society, Vereinigung Norddeutscher Urologen e.\u202fV. (VNU), Arbeitskreis Endourologie: Vorsitzender, Deutsche Kontinenzgesellschaft, EAU Section of Uro-Technology (ESUT). B.\u00a0Becker: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Richard Wolf: Halten von Vortr\u00e4gen f\u00fcr interne Schulungen, Karl Storz: Organisation eines Workshops.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Angestellter Arzt, Klinik f\u00fcr Urologie, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek (Funktion Oberarzt) | Mitgliedschaften: DGU, German Society of Residents in Urology (GeSRU), VNU. G.\u00a0Hatiboglu: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: G.\u00a0Hatiboglu gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Klinikdirektor Urologie und Kinderurologie, SLK-Kliniken Heilbronn | Mitgliedschaften: DGU, DGRU, EAU, Arbeitskreis Endourologie. R.\u00a0Homberg: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Boston Scientific: Proctorship, Olympus: Organisation von Workshops.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Chefarzt, Klinik f\u00fcr Urologie, Hamm | Mitgliedschaften: DGU, Arbeitskreis Endourologie, EAU. K.\u00a0Lehrich: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Coloplast: Honorar Webinar, Boston Scientific: Honorar Referentent\u00e4tigkeit.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Fach\u00e4rtzin in Niederlassung, operative T\u00e4tigkeit Meoclinic, Berlin. A.\u00a0Miernik: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: A.\u00a0Miernik gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Gesch\u00e4ftsf\u00fchrender Oberarzt, Personaloberarzt, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik f\u00fcr Urologie | Mitgliedschaften: DGU, EAU, Endourological Society, AUA, Deutsche Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Extrakorporale Sto\u00dfwellentherapie. P.\u00a0Olbert: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: P.\u00a0Olbert gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Niedergelassener Urologe (Freiberufler) | Mitgliedschaften: DGU, EAU, ASCO., D.S.\u00a0Sch\u00f6b: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Ehefrau bei Stryker angestellt.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Angestellter Urologe, Uniklinik Freiburg und Praxis M\u00fcllheim., J.\u00a0Herrmann: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Vortragshonorare oder Kostenerstattung als passiv Teilnehmende: Boston Scientific (Referent, Proctor).\u00a0\u2013 Bezahlte Beratungsleistungen, interne Schulungsvortr\u00e4ge, Gehaltsbezug o.\u202f\u00c4.: Boston Scientific (Referent, Berater, Proctor).\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Oberarzt, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Mannheim | Mitglied DGU, GeSRU, EAU, AG Endourologie der DGU. L.\u00a0Lusuardi: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: L.\u00a0Lusuardi gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Facharzt f\u00fcr Urologie, Vorstand der Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Urologie und Andrologie, Uniklinikum Salzburg. K.-D.\u00a0Sievert: A.\u00a0Finanzielle Interessen: Vortragshonorare oder Kostenerstattung als passiv Teilnehmende: Medtronic (Referent).\u00a0\u2013 Bezahlte Beratungsleistungen, interne Schulungsvortr\u00e4ge, Gehaltsbezug o.\u202f\u00c4.: Proceps BioRobotics (Berater).\u00a0\u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Universit\u00e4t Bielefeld, Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t Ostwestfalen-Lippe (OWL) Professur f\u00fcr Urologie, Klinikleitung, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum OWL\/Klinikum Lippe\/Universit\u00e4tsklinik f\u00fcr Urologie. T.R.W. Herrmann: A. Finanzielle Interessen: Vortragshonorare oder Kostenerstattung als passiv Teilnehmende: Karl Storz. \u2013 Karl Storz. \u2013 B. Nichtfinanzielle Interessen: Klinikdirektor Urologie, Spital Thurgau AG, TG, Schweiz, Angestellter | Editor World Journal of Urology, Leitliniengruppe EAU MAle LUts, Chair Prostate Group EAU Endourology, Erweiterter Vorstand SGU (Schweizerische Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Urologie), Vorstandsmitglied August Kuertenstiftung f\u00fcr Urologie. J.A.\u00a0Gross gibt an, dass kein finanzieller Interessenkonflikt besteht.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Autoren"}},{"value":"Die vollst\u00e4ndige Erkl\u00e4rung zum Interessenkonflikt der Wissenschaftlichen Leitung finden Sie am Kurs der zertifizierten Fortbildung auf .","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Wissenschaftliche Leitung"}},{"value":"erkl\u00e4rt, dass f\u00fcr die Publikation dieser CME-Fortbildung keine Sponsorengelder an den Verlag flie\u00dfen.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Der Verlag"}},{"value":"F\u00fcr diesen Beitrag wurden von den Autor\/-innen keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgef\u00fchrt. F\u00fcr die aufgef\u00fchrten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Der Verlag"}}]}}