{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T03:41:14Z","timestamp":1769053274707,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,27]],"date-time":"2013-02-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1361923200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]],"date-time":"2013-02-26T11:15:01Z","timestamp":1361877301000},"page":"1993-2005","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Associations between IQ and alcohol consumption in a population of young males: a large database analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Mario","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Kowalewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Metzler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Stettbacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"R\u00f6ssler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Vetter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"666_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intell.2008.12.003","volume":"37","author":"W Johnson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Johnson W, Hicks BM, McGue M, Iacono WG (2009) How intelligence and education contribute to substance use: hints from the Minnesota Twin Family Study. Intelligence 37(6):613\u2013624. doi: 10.1016\/j.intell.2008.12.003","journal-title":"Intelligence"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1080\/03610730701876953","volume":"34","author":"X Fan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fan X, O\u2019Donnell A, Singh SP, Pungan R, Perlmuter LC (2008) Light to moderate alcohol drinking is associated with higher cognitive function in males with type 2 diabetes. Exp Aging Res 34(2):126\u2013137. doi: 10.1080\/03610730701876953","journal-title":"Exp Aging Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"666_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa041152","volume":"352","author":"MJ Stampfer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Stampfer MJ, Kang JH, Chen J, Cherry R, Grodstein F (2005) Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on cognitive function in women. N Engl J Med 352(3):245\u2013253. doi: 10.1056\/NEJMoa041152","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"666_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010056","volume":"150","author":"PK Elias","year":"1999","unstructured":"Elias PK, Elias MF, D\u2019Agostino RB, Silbershatz H, Wolf PA (1999) Alcohol consumption and cognitive performance in the Framingham Heart Study. Am J Epidemiol 150(6):580\u2013589","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"666_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2010.01371.x","volume":"190","author":"KA Arntzen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Arntzen KA, Schirmer H, Wilsgaard T, Mathiesen EB (2010) Moderate wine consumption is associated with better cognitive test results: a 7\u00a0year follow up of 5033 subjects in the Tromso study. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 190:23\u201329. doi: 10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2010.01371.x","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand Suppl"},{"issue":"7 Suppl","key":"666_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359S","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1998.tb04391.x","volume":"22","author":"S Andreasson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Andreasson S (1998) Alcohol and J-shaped curves. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22(7 Suppl):359S\u2013364S","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"666_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leifman H, Kuhlhorn E, Allebeck P, Andreasson S, Romelsjo A (1995) Abstinence in late adolescence\u2013antecedents to and covariates of a sober lifestyle and its consequences. Soc Sci Med 41 (1):113\u2013121. pii 0277953694002988","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(94)00298-8"},{"issue":"7465","key":"666_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38181.418958.BE","volume":"329","author":"T Anttila","year":"2004","unstructured":"Anttila T, Helkala EL, Viitanen M, Kareholt I, Fratiglioni L, Winblad B, Soininen H, Tuomilehto J, Nissinen A, Kivipelto M (2004) Alcohol drinking in middle age and subsequent risk of mild cognitive impairment and dementia in old age: a prospective population based study. BMJ 329(7465):539. doi: 10.1136\/bmj.38181.418958.BE","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"666_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S23159","volume":"7","author":"EJ Neafsey","year":"2011","unstructured":"Neafsey EJ, Collins MA (2011) Moderate alcohol consumption and cognitive risk. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 7:465\u2013484. doi: 10.2147\/NDT.S23159","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat"},{"issue":"3","key":"666_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01108.x","volume":"34","author":"A Green","year":"2010","unstructured":"Green A, Garrick T, Sheedy D, Blake H, Shores EA, Harper C (2010) The effect of moderate to heavy alcohol consumption on neuropsychological performance as measured by the repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34(3):443\u2013450. doi: 10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01108.x","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021571","volume":"25","author":"J Corley","year":"2011","unstructured":"Corley J, Jia X, Brett CE, Gow AJ, Starr JM, Kyle JA, McNeill G, Deary IJ (2011) Alcohol intake and cognitive abilities in old age: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 Study. Neuropsychology 25(2):166\u2013175. doi: 10.1037\/a0021571","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"666_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617702801412","volume":"8","author":"JA Schinka","year":"2002","unstructured":"Schinka JA, Vanderploeg RD, Rogish M, Ordorica PI (2002) Effects of alcohol and cigarette use on cognition in middle-aged adults. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 8(5):683\u2013690","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"666_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021526","volume":"14","author":"S Kanazawa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kanazawa S, Hellberg JEEU (2010) Intelligence and substance use. Rev Gen Psychol 14(4):382\u2013396. doi: 10.1037\/A0021526","journal-title":"Rev Gen Psychol"},{"issue":"10","key":"666_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2005.045039","volume":"60","author":"GD Batty","year":"2006","unstructured":"Batty GD, Deary IJ, Macintyre S (2006) Childhood IQ and life course socioeconomic position in relation to alcohol induced hangovers in adulthood: the Aberdeen children of the 1950\u00a0s study. J Epidemiol Community Health 60(10):872\u2013874. doi: 10.1136\/jech.2005.045039","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"666_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01229.x","volume":"100","author":"LH Mortensen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mortensen LH, Sorensen TI, Gronbaek M (2005) Intelligence in relation to later beverage preference and alcohol intake. Addiction 100(10):1445\u20131452. doi: 10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01229.x","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"666_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goretti B, Portaccio E, Zipoli V, Hakiki B, Siracusa G, Sorbi S, Amato MP (2010) Impact of cognitive impairment on coping strategies in multiple sclerosis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 112 (2):127\u2013130. doi: 10.1016\/j.clineuro.2009.10.019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2009.10.019"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"666_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S227","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-010-0372-8","volume":"31","author":"B Goretti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Goretti B, Portaccio E, Zipoli V, Razzolini L, Amato MP (2010) Coping strategies, cognitive impairment, psychological variables and their relationship with quality of life in multiple sclerosis. Neurol Sci 31(Suppl 2):S227\u2013S230. doi: 10.1007\/s10072-010-0372-8","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"666_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2006.00520.x","volume":"47","author":"EL Mortensen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mortensen EL, Jensen HH, Sanders SA, Reinisch JM (2006) Associations between volume of alcohol consumption and social status, intelligence, and personality in a sample of young adult Danes. Scand J Psychol 47(5):387\u2013398. doi: 10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2006.00520.x","journal-title":"Scand J Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.2007.68.6","volume":"68","author":"C Huth","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huth C, Siegert N, Meisinger C, Konig J, Kaab S, Wichmann HE, Doring A (2007) Individuals with very low alcohol consumption: a heterogeneous group. J Stud Alcohol Drugs 68(1):6\u201310","journal-title":"J Stud Alcohol Drugs"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90008-B","volume":"45","author":"V Fonnebo","year":"1992","unstructured":"Fonnebo V (1992) Mortality in Norwegian Seventh-Day Adventists 1962\u20131986. J Clin Epidemiol 45(2):157\u2013167 0895-4356(92)90008-B [pii]","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR21","first-page":"93","volume":"2","author":"K Kjaerheim","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kjaerheim K, Andersen A, Helseth A (1993) Alcohol abstainers: a low-risk group for cancer\u2014a cohort study of Norwegian teetotalers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2(2):93\u201397","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.2190\/4NRD-9YKN-JXLN-AD75","volume":"21","author":"AR Meyers","year":"1985","unstructured":"Meyers AR, Hingson R, Mucatel M, Heeren T, Goldman E (1985) The social epidemiology of alcohol use by urban older adults. Int J Aging Hum Dev 21(1):49\u201359","journal-title":"Int J Aging Hum Dev"},{"issue":"6","key":"666_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.3109\/16066359809004366","volume":"6","author":"K Graham","year":"1998","unstructured":"Graham K (1998) Alcohol abstention among older adults: reasons for abstaining and characteristics of abstainers. Addict Res 6(6):473\u2013487","journal-title":"Addict Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"666_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agn003","volume":"43","author":"SI Saarni","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saarni SI, Joutsenniemi K, Koskinen S, Suvisaari J, Pirkola S, Sintonen H, Poikolainen K, Lonnqvist J (2008) Alcohol consumption, abstaining, health utility, and quality of life\u2014a general population survey in Finland. Alcohol Alcohol 43(3):376\u2013386. doi: 10.1093\/alcalc\/agn003","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"issue":"9","key":"666_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01159.x","volume":"100","author":"KJ Anstey","year":"2005","unstructured":"Anstey KJ, Windsor TD, Rodgers B, Jorm AF, Christensen H (2005) Lower cognitive test scores observed in alcohol abstainers are associated with demographic, personality, and biological factors: the PATH Through Life Project. Addiction 100(9):1291\u20131301. doi: 10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01159.x","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"666_CR26","volume-title":"Die Konstruktvalidit\u00e4t des Test 95","author":"N Foppa","year":"1997","unstructured":"Foppa N, Roduner K, Oberwiler A (1997) Die Konstruktvalidit\u00e4t des Test 95. Abteilung Angewandte Psychologie der Universit\u00e4t, Z\u00fcrich"},{"key":"666_CR27","volume-title":"Test 95","author":"R Huber","year":"1999","unstructured":"Huber R (1999) Test 95. Von der Planung bis zur Einf\u00fchrung eines Kurzintelligenztests, Lang"},{"key":"666_CR28","volume-title":"Der WILDE-Intelligenz-Test\u2014Ein Strukturdiagnostikum","author":"K Althoff","year":"1983","unstructured":"Althoff K, J\u00e4ger AO (1983) Der WILDE-Intelligenz-Test\u2014Ein Strukturdiagnostikum. Hogrefe, G\u00f6ttingen"},{"key":"666_CR29","volume-title":"Manual for KIT of factor-referenced cognitive tests","author":"R Ekstrom","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ekstrom R, French JW, Harman HH (1976) Manual for KIT of factor-referenced cognitive tests. Educational Testing Service, Princton"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR30","first-page":"13","volume":"9","author":"LR Derogatis","year":"1973","unstructured":"Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Covi L (1973) SCL-90: an outpatient psychiatric rating scale\u2013preliminary report. Psychopharmacol Bull 9(1):13\u201328","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"issue":"4","key":"666_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.2307\/2532457","volume":"46","author":"R Brant","year":"1990","unstructured":"Brant R (1990) Assessing proportionality in the proportional odds model for ordinal logistic regression. Biometrics 46(4):1171\u20131178","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"666_CR32","unstructured":"StataCorp (2011) Stata Statistical Software. Release 12 edn. StataCorp, College Station, TX"},{"issue":"4","key":"666_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1019772628912","volume":"32","author":"M Bartels","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bartels M, Rietveld MJ, Van Baal GC, Boomsma DI (2002) Genetic and environmental influences on the development of intelligence. Behav Genet 32(4):237\u2013249","journal-title":"Behav Genet"},{"issue":"5","key":"666_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.40.5.805","volume":"40","author":"SA Petrill","year":"2004","unstructured":"Petrill SA, Lipton PA, Hewitt JK, Plomin R, Cherny SS, Corley R, DeFries JC (2004) Genetic and environmental contributions to general cognitive ability through the first 16\u00a0years of life. Dev Psychol 40(5):805\u2013812. doi: 10.1037\/0012-1649.40.5.805","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1998.9321834.x","volume":"93","author":"KM Fillmore","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fillmore KM, Golding JM, Graves KL, Kniep S, Leino EV, Romelsjo A, Shoemaker C, Ager CR, Allebeck P, Ferrer HP (1998) Alcohol consumption and mortality. I. Characteristics of drinking groups. Addiction 93(2):183\u2013203","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/7.1.20","volume":"7","author":"M Upmark","year":"1997","unstructured":"Upmark M, Hemmingsson T, Romelsjo A, Lundberg I, Allebeck P (1997) Predictors of disability pension among young men. The role of alcohol and psychosocial factors. Eur J Public Health 7(1):20\u201328","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"666_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1996.tb01364.x","volume":"44","author":"HC Hendrie","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hendrie HC, Gao S, Hall KS, Hui SL, Unverzagt FW (1996) The relationship between alcohol consumption, cognitive performance, and daily functioning in an urban sample of older black Americans. J Am Geriatr Soc 44(10):1158\u20131165","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"8220 Pt 1","key":"666_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(81)92032-8","volume":"1","author":"MG Marmot","year":"1981","unstructured":"Marmot MG, Rose G, Shipley MJ, Thomas BJ (1981) Alcohol and mortality: a U-shaped curve. Lancet 1(8220 Pt 1):580\u2013583","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"666_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01286.x","volume":"34","author":"CJ Holahan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Holahan CJ, Schutte KK, Brennan PL, Holahan CK, Moos BS, Moos RH (2010) Late-life alcohol consumption and 20-year mortality. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34(11):1961\u20131971. doi: 10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01286.x","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"666_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-8716(85)90008-0","volume":"15","author":"C Baum-Baicker","year":"1985","unstructured":"Baum-Baicker C (1985) The psychological benefits of moderate alcohol consumption: a review of the literature. Drug Alcohol Depend 15(4):305\u2013322","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"7","key":"666_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01195.x","volume":"34","author":"RC Molander","year":"2010","unstructured":"Molander RC, Yonker JA, Krahn DD (2010) Age-related changes in drinking patterns from mid- to older age: results from the Wisconsin longitudinal study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34(7):1182\u20131192. doi: 10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01195.x","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.4306\/pi.2012.9.1.8","volume":"9","author":"JW Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim JW, Lee DY, Lee BC, Jung MH, Kim H, Choi YS, Choi IG (2012) Alcohol and cognition in the elderly: a review. Psychiatry Investig 9(1):8\u201316. doi: 10.4306\/pi.2012.9.1.8","journal-title":"Psychiatry Investig"},{"issue":"11","key":"666_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2001.961116158.x","volume":"96","author":"L Kubicka","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kubicka L, Matejcek Z, Dytrych Z, Roth Z (2001) IQ and personality traits assessed in childhood as predictors of drinking and smoking behaviour in middle-aged adults: a 24-year follow-up study. Addiction 96(11):1615\u20131628. doi: 10.1080\/09652140120080741","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"3","key":"666_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291710001194","volume":"41","author":"A Latvala","year":"2011","unstructured":"Latvala A, Tuulio-Henriksson A, Dick DM, Vuoksimaa E, Viken RJ, Suvisaari J, Kaprio J, Rose RJ (2011) Genetic origins of the association between verbal ability and alcohol dependence symptoms in young adulthood. Psychol Med 41(3):641\u2013651. doi: 10.1017\/S0033291710001194","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022350","volume":"25","author":"KL Hanson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hanson KL, Cummins K, Tapert SF, Brown SA (2011) Changes in neuropsychological functioning over 10\u00a0years following adolescent substance abuse treatment. Psychol Addict Behav 25(1):127\u2013142. doi: 10.1037\/a0022350","journal-title":"Psychol Addict Behav"},{"issue":"8","key":"666_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000180520.35181.24","volume":"65","author":"M Ganguli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ganguli M, Vander Bilt J, Saxton JA, Shen C, Dodge HH (2005) Alcohol consumption and cognitive function in late life: a longitudinal community study. Neurology 65(8):1210\u20131217. doi: 10.1212\/01.wnl.0000180520.35181.24","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"666_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2006.00274.x","volume":"31","author":"K Graham","year":"2007","unstructured":"Graham K, Massak A, Demers A, Rehm J (2007) Does the association between alcohol consumption and depression depend on how they are measured? Alcohol Clin Exp Res 31(1):78\u201388. doi: 10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2006.00274.x","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"666_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01177.x","volume":"100","author":"EJ Amundsen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Amundsen EJ, Rossow I, Skurtveit S (2005) Drinking pattern among adolescents with immigrant and Norwegian backgrounds: a two-way influence? Addiction 100(10):1453\u20131463. doi: 10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01177.x","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"10","key":"666_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02667.x","volume":"104","author":"S Bernards","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bernards S, Graham K, Kuendig H, Hettige S, Obot I (2009) \u2018I have no interest in drinking\u2019: a cross-national comparison of reasons why men and women abstain from alcohol use. Addiction 104(10):1658\u20131668. doi: 10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02667.x","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"666_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.05.013","volume":"50","author":"P Chen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chen P, Jacobson KC (2012) Developmental trajectories of substance use from early adolescence to young adulthood: gender and racial\/ethnic differences. J Adolesc Health 50(2):154\u2013163. doi: 10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.05.013","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"key":"666_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silveira CM, Siu ER, Wang YP, Viana MC, Andrade AG, Andrade LH (2012) Gender differences in drinking patterns and alcohol-related problems in a community sample in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 67 (3):205\u2013212. pii: S1807-59322012000300001","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2012(03)01"},{"issue":"8","key":"666_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2012.01408.x","volume":"19","author":"AD Trillo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Trillo AD, Merchant RC, Baird JR, Liu T, Nirenberg TD (2012) Sex differences in alcohol misuse and estimated blood alcohol concentrations among emergency department patients: implications for brief interventions. Acad Emerg Med 19(8):924\u2013933. doi: 10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2012.01408.x","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"666_CR53","unstructured":"Upmark M, Lundberg I, Sadigh J, Allebeck P, Bigert C (1999) Psychosocial characteristics in young men as predictors of early disability pension with a psychiatric diagnosis. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 34(10):533\u2013540. pii: 90340533.127"}],"container-title":["Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,6]],"date-time":"2024-05-06T13:46:24Z","timestamp":1715003184000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,27]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["666"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00127-013-0666-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0933-7954","1433-9285"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0933-7954","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-9285","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,27]]}}}