{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T14:26:51Z","timestamp":1785162411776,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthop\u00e4de"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T08:51:40Z","timestamp":1518425500000},"page":"121-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Arthroscopic soft tissue reconstruction in anterior shoulder instability","Arthroskopische Weichteilrekonstruktion bei vorderer Schulterinstabilit\u00e4t"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"R. M.","family":"Frank","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. A.","family":"Romeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"3532_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(05)70209-1","volume":"32","author":"AA Romeo","year":"2001","unstructured":"Romeo AA, Cohen BS, Carreira DS (2001) Traumatic anterior shoulder instability. Orthop Clin North Am 32:399\u2013409","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"3532_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506295179","volume":"35","author":"BD Owens","year":"2007","unstructured":"Owens BD, Duffey ML, Nelson BJ, DeBerardino TM, Taylor DC, Mountcastle SB (2007) The incidence and characteristics of shoulder instability at the United States Military Academy. Am J Sports Med 35:1168\u20131173","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR3","first-page":"293","volume":"58","author":"A Bedi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bedi A, Ryu RK (2009) The treatment of primary anterior shoulder dislocations. Instr Course Lect 58:293\u2013304","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"3532_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200608000-00004","volume":"14","author":"PJ Millett","year":"2006","unstructured":"Millett PJ, Clavert P, Hatch GF 3rd, Warner JJ (2006) Recurrent posterior shoulder instability. J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg 14:464\u2013476","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"3532_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2804","volume":"39","author":"RY Wang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wang RY, Arciero RA, Mazzocca AD (2009) The recognition and treatment of first-time shoulder dislocation in active individuals. J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther 39:118\u2013123","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"3532_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199611000-00006","volume":"78","author":"L Hovelius","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hovelius L, Augustini BG, Fredin H, Johansson O, Norlin R, Thorling J (1996) Primary anterior dislocation of the shoulder in young patients. A ten-year prospective study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 78:1677\u20131684","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300010501","volume":"30","author":"FS Kralinger","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kralinger FS, Golser K, Wischatta R, Wambacher M, Sperner G (2002) Predicting recurrence after primary anterior shoulder dislocation. Am J Sports Med 30:116\u2013120","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR8","first-page":"40","volume":"20","author":"CR Rowe","year":"1961","unstructured":"Rowe CR, Sakellarides HT (1961) Factors related to recurrences of anterior dislocations of the shoulder. Clin Orthop 20:40\u201348","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"3532_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658401200103","volume":"12","author":"WT Simonet","year":"1984","unstructured":"Simonet WT, Cofield RH (1984) Prognosis in anterior shoulder dislocation. Am J Sports Med 12:19\u201324","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00180449","volume":"17","author":"J Vermeiren","year":"1993","unstructured":"Vermeiren J, Handelberg F, Casteleyn PP, Opdecam P (1993) The rate of recurrence of traumatic anterior dislocation of the shoulder. A study of 154 cases and a\u00a0review of the literature. Int Orthop 17:337\u2013341","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"3532_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2009.059311","volume":"44","author":"A Jaggi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jaggi A, Lambert S (2010) Rehabilitation for shoulder instability. Br J Sports Med 44:333\u2013340","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.36504","volume":"18","author":"JS Abrams","year":"2002","unstructured":"Abrams JS, Savoie FH 3rd, Tauro JC, Bradley JP (2002) Recent advances in the evaluation and treatment of shoulder instability: anterior, posterior, and multidirectional. Arthroscopy 18:1\u201313","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e318186d26d","volume":"7","author":"CL Cox","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cox CL, Kuhn JE (2008) Operative versus nonoperative treatment of acute shoulder dislocation in the athlete. Curr Sports Med Rep 7:263\u2013268","journal-title":"Curr Sports Med Rep"},{"key":"3532_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658401200408","volume":"12","author":"JG Aronen","year":"1984","unstructured":"Aronen JG, Regan K (1984) Decreasing the incidence of recurrence of first time anterior shoulder dislocations with rehabilitation. Am J Sports Med 12:283\u2013291","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.36148","volume":"18","author":"DA Stein","year":"2002","unstructured":"Stein DA, Jazrawi L, Bartolozzi AR (2002) Arthroscopic stabilization of anterior shoulder instability: a\u00a0review of the literature. Arthroscopy 18:912\u2013924","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300041801","volume":"30","author":"CR Bottoni","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bottoni CR, Wilckens JH, DeBerardino TM et al (2002) A prospective, randomized evaluation of arthroscopic stabilization versus nonoperative treatment in patients with acute, traumatic, first-time shoulder dislocations. Am J Sports Med 30:576\u2013580","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.01327","volume":"88","author":"CM Robinson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Robinson CM, Howes J, Murdoch H, Will E, Graham C (2006) Functional outcome and risk of recurrent instability after primary traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation in young patients. J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am 88:2326\u20132336","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B9.18467","volume":"89","author":"J Hobby","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hobby J, Griffin D, Dunbar M, Boileau P (2007) Is arthroscopic surgery for stabilisation of chronic shoulder instability as effective as open surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis of 62 studies including 3044 arthroscopic operations. J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br 89:1188\u20131196","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"3532_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2004.09.018","volume":"21","author":"A Kirkley","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kirkley A, Werstine R, Ratjek A, Griffin S (2005) Prospective randomized clinical trial comparing the effectiveness of immediate arthroscopic stabilization versus immobilization and rehabilitation in first traumatic anterior dislocations of the shoulder: long-term evaluation. Arthroscopy 21:55\u201363","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)30189-7","volume":"14","author":"RA Arciero","year":"1995","unstructured":"Arciero RA, Pierre StP (1995) Acute shoulder dislocation. Indications and techniques for operative management. Clin Sports Med 14:937\u2013953","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659402200504","volume":"22","author":"RA Arciero","year":"1994","unstructured":"Arciero RA, Wheeler JH, Ryan JB, McBride JT (1994) Arthroscopic Bankart repair versus nonoperative treatment for acute, initial anterior shoulder dislocations. Am J Sports Med 22:589\u2013594","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2001.23226","volume":"17","author":"MV Larrain","year":"2001","unstructured":"Larrain MV, Botto GJ, Montenegro HJ, Mauas DM (2001) Arthroscopic repair of acute traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation in young athletes. Arthroscopy 17:373\u2013377","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-032302588-1.50021-X","volume-title":"Clinical sports medicine","author":"CR Bottoni","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bottoni CR (2006) Anterior instability. In: Johnson DLMS (ed) Clinical sports medicine. Elsevier, Philadelphia, pp\u00a0189\u2013200"},{"key":"3532_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2017.08.289","author":"RM Frank","year":"2017","unstructured":"Frank RM, Chalmers PN, Moric M, Leroux T, Provencher MT, Romeo AA (2017) Incidence and changing trends of shoulder stabilization in the United States. Arthroscopy. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2017.08.289","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232596711774551","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967117745511","volume":"5","author":"AJ Riff","year":"2017","unstructured":"Riff AJ, Frank RM, Sumner S et al (2017) Trends in shoulder stabilization techniques used in the United States based on a\u00a0large private-payer database. Orthop J Sports Med 5:2325967117745511","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511406869","volume":"39","author":"BD Owens","year":"2011","unstructured":"Owens BD, Harrast JJ, Hurwitz SR, Thompson TL, Wolf JM (2011) Surgical trends in Bankart repair: an analysis of data from the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery certification examination. Am J Sports Med 39:1865\u20131869","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.15.01478","volume":"98","author":"RM Degen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Degen RM, Camp CL, Werner BC, Dines DM, Dines JS (2016) Trends in bone-block augmentation among recently trained orthopaedic surgeons treating anterior shoulder instability. J Bone Joint Surg Am 98:e56","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163060-00001","volume":"63","author":"CR Rowe","year":"1981","unstructured":"Rowe CR, Zarins B (1981) Recurrent transient subluxation of the shoulder. J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am 63:863\u2013872","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR29","first-page":"113","volume":"57","author":"RA Arciero","year":"2008","unstructured":"Arciero RA, Spang JT (2008) Complications in arthroscopic anterior shoulder stabilization: pearls and pitfalls. Instr Course Lect 57:113\u2013124","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"3532_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00817","volume":"88","author":"P Boileau","year":"2006","unstructured":"Boileau P, Villalba M, Hery JY, Balg F, Ahrens P, Neyton L (2006) Risk factors for recurrence of shoulder instability after arthroscopic Bankart repair. J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am 88:1755\u20131763","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.01.008","volume":"13","author":"M Tauber","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tauber M, Resch H, Forstner R, Raffl M, Schauer J (2004) Reasons for failure after surgical repair of anterior shoulder instability. J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg 13:279\u2013285","journal-title":"J. Shoulder Elbow Surg."},{"key":"3532_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.06.014","volume":"31","author":"B Forsythe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Forsythe B, Frank RM, Ahmed M et\u00a0al (2015) Identification and treatment of existing copathology in anterior shoulder instability repair. Arthroscopy 31:154\u2013166","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.05.008","volume":"30","author":"RM Frank","year":"2014","unstructured":"Frank RM, Saccomanno MF, McDonald LS, Moric M, Romeo AA, Provencher MT (2014) Outcomes of arthroscopic anterior shoulder instability in the beach chair versus lateral decubitus position: a\u00a0systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Arthroscopy 30:1349\u20131365","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"12","key":"3532_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1093-5","volume":"18","author":"M Petrera","year":"2010","unstructured":"Petrera M, Patella V, Patella S, Theodoropoulos J (2010) A meta-analysis of open versus arthroscopic Bankart repair using suture anchors. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 18(12):1742. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-010-1093-5","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3532_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005077.pub2","author":"RS Pulavarti","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pulavarti RS, Symes TH, Rangan A (2009) Surgical interventions for anterior shoulder instability in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005077.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"3532_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508314429","volume":"36","author":"LA Hiemstra","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hiemstra LA, Sasyniuk TM, Mohtadi NG, Fick GH (2008) Shoulder strength after open versus arthroscopic stabilization. Am J Sports Med 36:861\u2013867","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507304329","volume":"35","author":"YG Rhee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rhee YG, Lim CT, Cho NS (2007) Muscle strength after anterior shoulder stabilization: arthroscopic versus open Bankart repair. Am J Sports Med 35:1859\u20131864","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310011001","volume":"31","author":"TJ Gill","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gill TJ, Zarins B (2003) Open repairs for the treatment of anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 31:142\u2013153","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200308000-00012","volume":"85-A","author":"SH Kim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kim SH, Ha KI, Cho YB, Ryu BD, Oh I (2003) Arthroscopic anterior stabilization of the shoulder: two to six-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A:1511\u20131518","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"3532_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2329","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546517705635","volume":"45","author":"RJ Robins","year":"2017","unstructured":"Robins RJ, Daruwalla JH, Gamradt SC et\u00a0al (2017) Return to play after shoulder instability surgery in national collegiate athletic association division I intercollegiate football athletes. Am J Sports Med 45:2329\u20132335","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516663716","volume":"45","author":"TS Leroux","year":"2017","unstructured":"Leroux TS, Saltzman BM, Meyer M et al (2017) The influence of evidence-based surgical indications and techniques on failure rates after arthroscopic shoulder stabilization in the contact or collision athlete with anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 45:1218\u20131225","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3532_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.04.009","volume":"26","author":"E Hohmann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hohmann E, Tetsworth K, Glatt V (2017) Open versus arthroscopic surgical treatment for anterior shoulder dislocation: a\u00a0comparative systematic review and meta-analysis over the past 20 years. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 26:1873\u20131880","journal-title":"J. Shoulder Elbow Surg."},{"key":"3532_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.06.006","volume":"26","author":"RC Grumet","year":"2010","unstructured":"Grumet RC, Bach BR Jr., Provencher MT (2010) Arthroscopic stabilization for first-time versus recurrent shoulder instability. Arthroscopy 26:239\u2013248","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3532_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.10.041","author":"CM Rugg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rugg CM, Hettrich CM, Ortiz S, Wolf BR, Group MSI, Zhang AL (2018) Surgical stabilization for first-time shoulder dislocators: a\u00a0multicenter analysis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2017.10.041","journal-title":"J. Shoulder Elbow Surg."},{"key":"3532_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546503262069","volume":"32","author":"DD Buss","year":"2004","unstructured":"Buss DD, Lynch GP, Meyer CP, Huber SM, Freehill MQ (2004) Nonoperative management for in-season athletes with anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 32:1430\u20131433","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Der Orthop\u00e4de"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,28]],"date-time":"2020-10-28T01:49:03Z","timestamp":1603849743000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]}},"alternative-id":["3532"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00132-018-3532-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0085-4530","1433-0431"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0085-4530","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-0431","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 February 2018","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical guidelines"}},{"value":"R.M.\u00a0Frank declares that she has no competing interests. A.A.\u00a0Romeo: AANA: other financial or material support; Aesculap\/B.Braun: research support; American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine: board or committee member; American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons: board or committee member; Arthrex, Inc: IP royalties, other financial or material support, paid consultant, paid presenter or speaker, research support; Atreon Orthopaedics: board or committee member; Histogenics: research support; Medipost: research support; MLB: other financial or material support; NuTech: research support; Orthopedics: editorial or governing board; Orthopedics Today: board or committee member, editorial or governing board; OrthoSpace: research support; SAGE: editorial or governing board; Saunders\/Mosby-Elsevier: publishing royalties, financial or material support; SLACK Incorporated: editorial or governing board; publishing royalties, financial or material support; Smith & Nephew: research support; Wolters Kluwer Health \u2013 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: editorial or governing board; Zimmer: research support.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics"}}]}}