{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T00:05:09Z","timestamp":1767139509625,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710720000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthop\u00e4die"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The use of allografts and autografts has been met with mixed views on whether allografts are a\u00a0suitable alternative to autografts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Question<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aimed to investigate if chemically sterilized allografts show similar rerupture rates to those reported in the literature for allografts and autografts in anterior (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligaments (PCL) and complex knee surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective data on knee reconstructions performed between 2011 and 2015 with tendon\/ligamnet allografts sterilized with peracetic acid were collected in the form of a\u00a0questionnaire. The inclusion criteria of 2\u00a0years for each patient were met by 38\u00a0patients, representing 22\u00a0ACL reconstructions, 5\u00a0PCL reconstructions, 3\u00a0OTHER surgeries, including the Larson technique and medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction and 8\u00a0COMPLEX surgeries. The main endpoints were rerupture and complication rate. Secondary endpoints included stability of the knee (Lachman test, Pivot shift test) and the range of motion.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The rerupture rate was 7.9% (3\u00a0grafts). Reruptures only occurred in the ACL group. No reruptures were observed in the PCL, OTHER and COMPLEX surgery groups. Stability improved significantly after surgery and the range of motion returned to values similar to that of healthy knees.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tendon allografts sterilized with peracetic acid show promising low rerupture rates and good clinical scores and the results are comparable to the literature on autografts and other allografts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Graphic abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T04:03:05Z","timestamp":1710734585000},"page":"341-347","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Peracetic acid sterilized tendon and ligament allografts for knee reconstruction","Mit Peressigs\u00e4ure sterilisierte Sehnen- und B\u00e4ndertransplantate f\u00fcr die Knierekonstruktion"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Philipp","family":"Ahrens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gudrun H.","family":"Borchert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christin","family":"Freutel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norus","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan C.","family":"Brune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"4486_CR1","unstructured":"Andreev A, Kolev I, Zazirnyi I (2023) Comparison of the clinical results from the reconstruction of ACL with autograft and allograft tissue. Georgian Med News: 336:6\u201312"},{"key":"4486_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465221143385","volume":"51","author":"DM Ashton","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ashton\u00a0DM, Blaker\u00a0CL, Hartnell\u00a0N et\u00a0al (2023) Challenging the perceptions of human tendon allografts: influence of donor age, sex, height, and tendon on biomechanical properties. Am J Sports Med 51:768\u2013778","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4486_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504267347","volume":"33","author":"BR Bach Jr.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bach\u00a0BR Jr., Aadalen\u00a0KJ, Dennis\u00a0MG et\u00a0al (2005) Primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using fresh-frozen, nonirradiated patellar tendon allograft: minimum 2\u2011year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 33:284\u2013292","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4486_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2010.05.014","volume":"26","author":"GR Barrett","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barrett\u00a0GR, Luber\u00a0K, Replogle\u00a0WH, Manley\u00a0JL (2010) Allograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the young, active patient: tegner activity level and failure rate. Arthroscopy 26:1593\u20131601","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"4486_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2952","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-018-4843-4","volume":"26","author":"IJ Barrett","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barrett\u00a0IJ, Krych\u00a0AJ, Pareek\u00a0A et\u00a0al (2018) Short- to mid-term outcomes of anatomic MCL reconstruction with achilles tendon allograft after multiligament knee injury. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 26:2952\u20132959","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20221003-01","volume":"46","author":"E Berumen-Nafarrate","year":"2023","unstructured":"Berumen-Nafarrate\u00a0E, Ramos-Moctezuma\u00a0IR, P\u00e9rez-Fontes\u00a0AG et\u00a0al (2023) U\u2011dos double-bundle and single-bundle allograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a\u00a0comparative study. Orthopedics 46:13\u201318","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"4486_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2304","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516646378","volume":"44","author":"H Bjornsson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bjornsson\u00a0H, Samuelsson\u00a0K, Sundemo\u00a0D et\u00a0al (2016) A randomized controlled trial with mean 16-year follow-up comparing hamstring and patellar tendon autografts in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 44:2304\u20132313","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4486_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2501","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515596406","volume":"43","author":"CR Bottoni","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bottoni\u00a0CR, Smith\u00a0EL, Shaha\u00a0J et\u00a0al (2015) Autograft versus allograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a\u00a0prospective, randomized clinical study with a\u00a0minimum 10-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 43:2501\u20132509","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4486_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2915","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3569-9","volume":"24","author":"C Dai","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dai\u00a0C, Wang\u00a0F, Wang\u00a0X et\u00a0al (2016) Arthroscopic single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with six-strand hamstring tendon allograft versus bone-patellar tendon-bone allograft. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 24:2915\u20132922","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grassi A, Cialdella S, Costa G et\u00a0al (2023) Good stability and mid-term subjective outcomes after repeated anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) revision surgery using allografts. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-023-07399-8"},{"key":"4486_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.99B6.BJJ-2016-0929.R2","volume":"99-B","author":"AN Grassi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Grassi\u00a0AN, M, Moulton\u00a0SG, Marcheggiani Muccioli\u00a0GM, Bondi\u00a0A, Romagnoli\u00a0M, Zaffagnini\u00a0S (2017) Does the type of graft affect the outcome of revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? Bone Joint\u00a0J 99-B:714\u2013723","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"4486_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4790-5","volume":"26","author":"R Gupta","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gupta\u00a0R, Sood\u00a0M, Malhotra\u00a0A et\u00a0al (2018) Low re-rupture rate with BPTB autograft and semitendinosus gracilis autograft with preserved insertions in ACL reconstruction surgery in sports persons. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 26:2381\u20132388","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.17219\/acem\/124884","volume":"29","author":"S Krupa","year":"2020","unstructured":"Krupa\u00a0S, Reichert\u00a0P (2020) Factors influencing the choice of graft type in ACL reconstruction: allograft vs autograft. Adv Clin Exp Med 29:1145\u20131151","journal-title":"Adv Clin Exp Med"},{"key":"4486_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-018-1959-0","volume":"19","author":"YH Kwak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kwak\u00a0YH, Lee\u00a0S, Lee\u00a0MC, Han\u00a0HS (2018) Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with quadriceps tendon-patellar bone allograft: matched case control study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 19:45","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"4486_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-07151-8","volume":"31","author":"L Macchiarola","year":"2023","unstructured":"Macchiarola\u00a0L, Pizza\u00a0N, Patania\u00a0V et\u00a0al (2023) Double-bundle non-anatomic ACL revision reconstruction with allograft resulted in a\u00a0low revision rate at 10\u00a0years. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 31:340\u2013348","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2852","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-07258-y","volume":"31","author":"F Migliorini","year":"2023","unstructured":"Migliorini\u00a0F, Pintore\u00a0A, Oliva\u00a0F et\u00a0al (2023) Allografts as alternative to autografts in primary posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 31:2852\u20132860","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506296042","volume":"35","author":"LA Pinczewski","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pinczewski\u00a0LA, Lyman\u00a0J, Salmon\u00a0LJ et\u00a0al (2007) A\u00a010-year comparison of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions with hamstring tendon and patellar tendon autograft: a\u00a0controlled, prospective trial. Am J Sports Med 35:564\u2013574","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"4486_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1007\/s11596-018-1948-4","volume":"38","author":"S Rai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rai\u00a0S, Jin\u00a0SY, Rai\u00a0B et\u00a0al (2018) A single bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL-R) using hamstring tendon autograft and tibialis anterior tendon allograft: a\u00a0comparative study. Curr Med Sci 38:818\u2013826","journal-title":"Curr Med Sci"},{"key":"4486_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1177\/19417381221119420","volume":"15","author":"MH Roach","year":"2023","unstructured":"Roach\u00a0MH, Aderman\u00a0MJ, Gee\u00a0SM et\u00a0al (2023) Influence of graft type on lower extremity functional test performance and failure rate after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Sports Health 15:606\u2013614","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"key":"4486_CR20","first-page":"130","volume":"6","author":"O Shahpari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shahpari\u00a0O, Fallahkezabi\u00a0M, Kalati\u00a0HH et\u00a0al (2018) Clinical outcome of anatomical transportal arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft. Arch Bone Jt Surg 6:130\u2013139","journal-title":"Arch Bone Jt Surg"},{"key":"4486_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4154-6","volume":"25","author":"S Tian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tian\u00a0S, Ha\u00a0C, Wang\u00a0B et\u00a0al (2017) Arthroscopic anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction using irradiated versus non-irradiated hamstring tendon allograft. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 25:251\u2013259","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4486_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2016.04.013","volume":"32","author":"S Tian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tian\u00a0S, Wang\u00a0Y, Wang\u00a0B et\u00a0al (2016) Anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a\u00a0hamstring tendon autograft and fresh-frozen allograft: a\u00a0prospective, randomized, and controlled study. Arthroscopy 32:2521\u20132531","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"4486_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.17161\/kjm.v13i1.13486","volume":"13","author":"BG Vopat","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vopat\u00a0BG, Gross\u00a0DJ, Wong\u00a0J et\u00a0al (2020) Terminal sterilization of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) allografts: a\u00a0systematic review of outcomes. Kans J Med 13:23\u201328","journal-title":"Kans J Med"},{"key":"4486_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e892","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20170824-02","volume":"40","author":"R Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang\u00a0R, Deng\u00a0H, Hou\u00a0J et\u00a0al (2017) Comparison of knee stability and synovial fluid alterations in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a\u00a0hamstring autograft or an allograft. Orthopedics 40:e892\u2013e897","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"4486_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2016.09.007","volume":"24","author":"SK Yasen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yasen\u00a0SK, Borton\u00a0ZM, Eyre-Brook\u00a0AI et\u00a0al (2017) Clinical outcomes of anatomic, all-inside, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Knee 24:55\u201362","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"4486_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3955-3","volume":"25","author":"SH Yoo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yoo\u00a0SH, Song\u00a0EK, Shin\u00a0YR et\u00a0al (2017) Comparison of clinical outcomes and second-look arthroscopic findings after ACL reconstruction using a\u00a0hamstring autograft or a\u00a0tibialis allograft. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 25:1290\u20131297","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-024-04512-8","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,7]],"date-time":"2024-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717718400000}}],"container-title":["Die Orthop\u00e4die"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T08:26:15Z","timestamp":1731572775000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7"}},"subtitle":["For anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) and complex knee surgery","F\u00fcr vorderes (VKB) und hinteres (HKB) Kreuzband, und komplexe Knieoperationen"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["4486"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00132-024-04486-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2731-7145","2731-7153"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2731-7145","type":"print"},{"value":"2731-7153","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 February 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 March 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"P.\u00a0Ahrens declares that he has no competing interests. G.H.\u00a0Borchert, C.\u00a0Freutel, were employed at the DIZG gGmbH; N.\u00a0Ahmed and J.C.\u00a0Brune are are employed at the DIZG gGmbH.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The work described has been carried out in accordance with The Code of Ethics of the World Medical Association (Declaration of Helsinki) for experiments involving humans. Ethical approval was obtained from the Bayrische \u00c4rztekammer No:2022-1153. Due to the retrospective nature of the study informed consent of the patients was waved by the ethics vote.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical standards."}}]}}