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Goligher is supported by a Post-Doctoral Fellowship from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and by ISCIII PI13\/02204-FEDER, CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias to L. Blanch; T. Yoshida is funded by a RESTRACOMP training award from the Research Institute of the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. L. Brochard is the Keenan Chair in Critical Care and Acute Respiratory failure, Keenan Research Centre, Toronto.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Fundings"}},{"value":"F. Mojoli, D. Chiumello and L. Gattinoni were involved in a University research spin-off for the development of Nutrivent [Sidam, Mirandola (MO), Italy]. L. Blanch is inventor of one Corporaci\u00f3 Sanitaria Parc Taul\u00ed-owned U.S. patent (US Patent No. 12\/538,940): \u201cMethod and system for managed related patient parameters provided by a monitoring device\u201d. L. Blanch owns stock options of BetterCare S.L., which is a research and development spin off of Corporaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ria Parc Taul\u00ed (Spain). Outside the submitted work, J. Mancebo reports grants from Covidien, non-financial support from Maquet and General Electric and personal fees from Covidien, Hamilton, Braun, Air-Liquide, Faron, and A-Lung. Outside the submitted work, L. Brochard reports grants from Covidien, Fisher Paykel, non-financial support from Maquet, Philips and General Electric and personal fees from Covidien and Maquet. All other authors declare that they do not have any conflicts of interest to declare.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}}]}}