{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T03:40:41Z","timestamp":1777002041202,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,22]],"date-time":"2004-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1082592000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Drop foot is not uncommon after high tibial osteotomy for genu varum. The authors report their results of a prospective study of 16 patients operated on between May 1990 and May 1991. All patients had medial femoro\u2010tibial osteoarthritis with a constitutional genu varum. They all had a subtraction valgus high tibial osteotomy fixed by a blade plate. The experimental protocol included clinical review, antero\u2010lateral compartment pressure measurements, intra\u2010 and post\u2010operative electromyography, assessment of the post\u2010operative drainage, serum estimation of muscle ensymes and post\u2010operative arteriography. From their own results and a literature review, the authors consider successively the different aetiological factors for post\u2010operative drop foot. Certain deficits occur due to direct trauma on the nerve during high osteotomy of the fibula, by local high pressure due to poor haemostasis or ineffective drainage. In addition, there are several related phenomena. The pneumatic tourniquet ssensitises the nerve to trauma, and stretching of the nerve during correction of the deformation depends on the local anatomical factors and their marked variation. In order to diminish the frequency of these post\u2010operative complications, the authors suggest limiting the surgical approach, and limiting as far as possible the traumatic manoeuvres on the nerve by using a tibial resection jig, which allows correction without forced manoeuvres. Finally, the authors discuss the benefits of using a pneumatic tourniquet.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-003-0481-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,21]],"date-time":"2004-04-21T11:46:28Z","timestamp":1082547988000},"page":"23-33","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Drop foot after high tibial osteotomy: a prospective study of aetiological factors"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Bauer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Chirurgie Orthop\u00e9dique et Traumatologique Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Paris Ile\u2010de\u2010France Ouest H\u00f4pital Ambroise Par\u00e9 9, Avenue Charles de Gaulle 92104 Boulogne France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Hardy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Chirurgie Orthop\u00e9dique et Traumatologique Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Paris Ile\u2010de\u2010France Ouest H\u00f4pital Ambroise Par\u00e9 9, Avenue Charles de Gaulle 92104 Boulogne France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Lemoine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Chirurgie Orthop\u00e9dique et Traumatologique Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Paris Ile\u2010de\u2010France Ouest H\u00f4pital Ambroise Par\u00e9 9, Avenue Charles de Gaulle 92104 Boulogne France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. 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