{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:24:27Z","timestamp":1760919867319,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,27]],"date-time":"2013-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study was performed to determine the translation of the glenohumeral joint in patients with and without shoulder lesions by comparing the magnetic resonance images obtained in the conventional adducted neutral rotation position with those obtained in the abducted externally rotated position.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two hundred and eighty\u2010five consecutive shoulders without rotator cuff tears that had been subjected to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without arthrography in the abducted externally rotated position were reviewed retrospectively. Among them, 50 shoulders without pathology were selected at random to be compared with three shoulder pathology groups, comprising shoulders with superior labrum, anterior\u2010to\u2010posterior (SLAP) lesions without range of motion (ROM) limitation (group I, 47 shoulders), with massive rotator cuff tears without ROM limitation (group II, 20 shoulders), and with full\u2010thickness subscapularis tendon tears without ROM limitation (group III, 20 shoulders). Glenohumeral translation in the anterior\u2010to\u2010posterior direction relative to the glenoid face was evaluated using a method based on the glenohumeral contact point (CP) and humeral head centre (HHC) in the adducted neutral rotation and abducted externally rotated views, which were measured by three orthopaedic surgeons. For each shoulder, the differences in translation for the glenohumeral CP and HHC between the adducted neutral rotation and abducted externally rotated views were calculated as relative posterior translation in millimetres.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The differences in \u0394CP and \u0394HHC between group I and the normal control group were not statistically significant. The differences in \u0394CP (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.001) and \u0394HHC (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.001) between group II and the normal control group were statistically significant. Additionally, the differences in \u0394CP and \u0394HHC between group III and the normal control group were not statistically significant.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The MRI in abducted externally rotated view in patients with SLAP lesions or full\u2010thickness subscapularis tendon tears diagnosed by conventional MRI alone showed no significant glenohumeral posterior translation relative to the adducted neutral rotation view in the present study. However, the abducted externally rotated view in patients with massive rotator cuff tears showed significant glenohumeral anterior translation relative to the adducted neutral rotation view.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>Diagnostic study, Level II.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-013-2671-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,26]],"date-time":"2013-09-26T07:25:28Z","timestamp":1380180328000},"page":"2611-2616","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Anteroposterior translation of the glenohumeral joint in various pathologies: differences between shoulder MRI in the adducted neutral rotation and abducted externally rotated positions"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Kyung Cheon","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong Girl","family":"Rhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Shoulder &amp; Elbow Clinic Kyung Hee University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin Young","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Glocal Center for Shoulder and Elbow Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyun Dae","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soo Min","family":"Cha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun Yeong","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sun Cheol","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jae Hoon","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chungnam National University School of Medicine 640 Daesa\u2010Dong, Jung\u2010Gu Daejeon 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