{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T10:22:13Z","timestamp":1779358933372,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,10]],"date-time":"2014-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1399680000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,9]],"date-time":"2014-05-09T14:35:21Z","timestamp":1399646121000},"page":"2297-2305","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Anatomy of the anterior cruciate ligament insertion sites: comparison of plain radiography and three-dimensional computed tomographic imaging to anatomic dissection"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Joon Kyu","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sahnghoon","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sang Cheol","family":"Seong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Myung Chul","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"3041_CR1","author":"ESGM Abreu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Abreu ESGM, Oliveira MH, Maranhao GS et al (2013) Three-dimensional computed tomography evaluation of anterior cruciate ligament footprint for anatomic single-bundle reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. doi: 10.1007\/s00167-013-2703-9","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-009-0829-6","volume":"17","author":"G Basdekis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Basdekis G, Christel P, Anne F (2009) Validation of the position of the femoral tunnels in anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction with 3-D CT scan. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:1089\u20131094","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR3","first-page":"14","volume":"10","author":"M Bernard","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bernard M, Hertel P, Hornung H et al (1997) Femoral insertion of the ACL. Radiographic quadrant method. Am J Knee Surg 10:14\u201321","journal-title":"Am J Knee Surg"},{"key":"3041_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2011.03.077","volume":"27","author":"JH Bird","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bird JH, Carmont MR, Dhillon M et al (2011) Validation of a new technique to determine midbundle femoral tunnel position in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using 3-dimensional computed tomography analysis. Arthroscopy 27:1259\u20131267","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1574-1","volume":"20","author":"U Celentano","year":"2012","unstructured":"Celentano U, Cardoso MP, Martins CA et al (2012) Use of transtibial aimer via the accessory anteromedial portal to identify the center of the ACL footprint. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 20:69\u201374","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2006.04.102","volume":"22","author":"P Colombet","year":"2006","unstructured":"Colombet P, Robinson J, Christel P et al (2006) Morphology of anterior cruciate ligament attachments for anatomic reconstruction: a cadaveric dissection and radiographic study. Arthroscopy 22:984\u2013992","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-008-0639-2","volume":"17","author":"J Dargel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dargel J, Schmidt-Wiethoff R, Fischer S et al (2009) Femoral bone tunnel placement using the transtibial tunnel or the anteromedial portal in ACL reconstruction: a radiographic evaluation. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:220\u2013227","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-007-0410-0","volume":"16","author":"A Edwards","year":"2008","unstructured":"Edwards A, Bull AM, Amis AA (2008) The attachments of the anteromedial and posterolateral fibre bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament. Part 2: femoral attachment. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 16:29\u201336","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-007-0417-6","volume":"15","author":"A Edwards","year":"2007","unstructured":"Edwards A, Bull AM, Amis AA (2007) The attachments of the anteromedial and posterolateral fibre bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament. Part 1: tibial attachment. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 15:1414\u20131421","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.09.008","volume":"23","author":"M Ferretti","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ferretti M, Ekdahl M, Shen W et al (2007) Osseous landmarks of the femoral attachment of the anterior cruciate ligament: an anatomic study. Arthroscopy 23:1218\u20131225","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00654","volume":"92","author":"B Forsythe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Forsythe B, Kopf S, Wong AK et al (2010) The location of femoral and tibial tunnels in anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction analyzed by three-dimensional computed tomography models. J Bone Joint Surg Am 92:1418\u20131426","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"3041_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-008-0523-1","volume":"33","author":"L Guo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Guo L, Yang L, Wang AM et al (2009) Roentgenographic measurement study for locating femoral insertion site of anterior cruciate ligament: a cadaveric study with X-Caliper. Int Orthop 33:133\u2013137","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"3041_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(99)70006-X","volume":"15","author":"CD Harner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Harner CD, Baek GH, Vogrin TM et al (1999) Quantitative analysis of human cruciate ligament insertions. Arthroscopy 15:741\u2013749","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2011.11.025","volume":"28","author":"MD Hwang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hwang MD, Piefer JW, Lubowitz JH (2012) Anterior cruciate ligament tibial footprint anatomy: systematic review of the 21st century literature. Arthroscopy 28:728\u2013734","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2611","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511420128","volume":"39","author":"KD Illingworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Illingworth KD, Hensler D, Working ZM et al (2011) A simple evaluation of anterior cruciate ligament femoral tunnel position: the inclination angle and femoral tunnel angle. Am J Sports Med 39:2611\u20132618","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3041_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1128-y","volume":"18","author":"T Iriuchishima","year":"2010","unstructured":"Iriuchishima T, Ingham SJ, Tajima G et al (2010) Evaluation of the tunnel placement in the anatomical double-bundle ACL reconstruction: a cadaver study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 18:1226\u20131231","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1381-0","volume":"19","author":"JY Jenny","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jenny JY, Ciobanu E, Clavert P et al (2011) Anatomic attachment of the ACL. Comparison between radiological and CT analysis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19:806\u2013810","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.09.010","volume":"23","author":"CF Jepsen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jepsen CF, Lundberg-Jensen AK, Faunoe P (2007) Does the position of the femoral tunnel affect the laxity or clinical outcome of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee? A clinical, prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Arthroscopy 23:1326\u20131333","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1726-3","volume":"20","author":"Y Kawakami","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kawakami Y, Hiranaka T, Matsumoto T et al (2012) The accuracy of bone tunnel position using fluoroscopic-based navigation system in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 20:1503\u20131510","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1851-z","volume":"20","author":"S Kopf","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kopf S, Forsythe B, Wong AK et al (2012) Transtibial ACL reconstruction technique fails to position drill tunnels anatomically in vivo 3D CT study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 20:2200\u20132207","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-008-0709-5","volume":"17","author":"S Kopf","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kopf S, Musahl V, Tashman S et al (2009) A systematic review of the femoral origin and tibial insertion morphology of the ACL. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:213\u2013219","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee JS, Kim TH, Kang SY et al. (2012) How isometric are the anatomic femoral tunnel and the anterior tibial tunnel for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? Arthroscopy 28:1504\u20131512, e1501\u2013e1502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.03.010"},{"key":"3041_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.03.017","volume":"28","author":"YS Lee","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lee YS, Sim JA, Kwak JH et al (2012) Comparative analysis of femoral tunnels between outside-in and transtibial double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a 3-dimensional computed tomography study. Arthroscopy 28:1417\u20131423","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-007-0402-0","volume":"15","author":"JW Luites","year":"2007","unstructured":"Luites JW, Wymenga AB, Blankevoort L et al (2007) Description of the attachment geometry of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the ACL from arthroscopic perspective for anatomical tunnel placement. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 15:1422\u20131431","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.09.020","volume":"22","author":"T Mochizuki","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mochizuki T, Muneta T, Nagase T et al (2006) Cadaveric knee observation study for describing anatomic femoral tunnel placement for two-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 22:356\u2013361","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2003.50001","volume":"19","author":"V Musahl","year":"2003","unstructured":"Musahl V, Burkart A, Debski RE et al (2003) Anterior cruciate ligament tunnel placement: comparison of insertion site anatomy with the guidelines of a computer-assisted surgical system. Arthroscopy 19:154\u2013160","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2011.11.026","volume":"28","author":"JW Piefer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Piefer JW, Pflugner TR, Hwang MD et al (2012) Anterior cruciate ligament femoral footprint anatomy: systematic review of the 21st century literature. Arthroscopy 28:872\u2013881","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1372-1","volume":"19","author":"SD Pietrini","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pietrini SD, Ziegler CG, Anderson CJ et al (2011) Radiographic landmarks for tunnel positioning in double-bundle ACL reconstructions. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19:792\u2013800","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.12.008","volume":"24","author":"R Siebold","year":"2008","unstructured":"Siebold R, Ellert T, Metz S et al (2008) Femoral insertions of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament: morphometry and arthroscopic orientation models for double-bundle bone tunnel placement\u2013a cadaver study. Arthroscopy 24:585\u2013592","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.08.006","volume":"24","author":"R Siebold","year":"2008","unstructured":"Siebold R, Ellert T, Metz S et al (2008) Tibial insertions of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament: morphometry, arthroscopic landmarks, and orientation model for bone tunnel placement. Arthroscopy 24:154\u2013161","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"3041_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505282625","volume":"34","author":"M Takahashi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Takahashi M, Doi M, Abe M et al (2006) Anatomical study of the femoral and tibial insertions of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of human anterior cruciate ligament. Am J Sports Med 34:787\u2013792","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3041_CR32","author":"S Taketomi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Taketomi S, Inui H, Nakamura K et al (2013) Clinical outcome of anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction and 3D CT model-based validation of femoral socket aperture position. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. doi: 10.1007\/s00167-013-2663-0","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509351561","volume":"38","author":"E Tsuda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tsuda E, Ishibashi Y, Fukuda A et al (2010) Tunnel position and relationship to postoperative knee laxity after double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a transtibial technique. Am J Sports Med 38:698\u2013706","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"3041_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-007-1203-5","volume":"13","author":"H Tsukada","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tsukada H, Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E et al (2008) Anatomical analysis of the anterior cruciate ligament femoral and tibial footprints. J Orthop Sci 13:122\u2013129","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"3041_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2332-8","volume":"21","author":"T Hoof Van","year":"2013","unstructured":"Van Hoof T, Cromheecke M, Tampere T et al (2013) The posterior cruciate ligament: a study on its bony and soft tissue anatomy using novel 3D CT technology. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 21:1005\u20131010","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"3041_CR36","first-page":"360","volume":"37","author":"AJ Viera","year":"2005","unstructured":"Viera AJ, Garrett JM (2005) Understanding interobserver agreement: the kappa statistic. Fam Med 37:360\u2013363","journal-title":"Fam Med"},{"key":"3041_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507308361","volume":"36","author":"T Zantop","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zantop T, Wellmann M, Fu FH et al (2008) Tunnel positioning of anteromedial and posterolateral bundles in anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: anatomic and radiographic findings. Am J Sports Med 36:65\u201372","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]],"date-time":"2023-12-15T19:10:51Z","timestamp":1702667451000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]}},"alternative-id":["3041"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-014-3041-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-2056","1433-7347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-2056","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7347","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,10]]}}}