{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T00:57:03Z","timestamp":1793408223086,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,13]],"date-time":"2018-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518480000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,13]],"date-time":"2018-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518480000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The use of three\u2010dimensional (3D) printing has seen a vast expansion over recent years, with an increased application for its use in orthopaedics. This report details the use of 3D printing technology to aid in the treatment of a medial femoral condyle osteochondral defect in a 26\u2010year\u2010old female who had previously undergone a failed autograft procedure. A preoperative computed tomography scan of the knee and chondral defect was used to generate a 3D printed, one\u2010to\u2010one scale replica of the distal femur. This replica was then used to size a patient\u2010specific allograft plug for the osteochondral transplantation procedure. The patient recovered well, and 1 year postoperatively the allograft was well incorporated into the medial femoral condyle and healed. This report illustrates the advantages of using a 3D printed model to allow for tactile feedback and improved visualization that will allow for improved understanding of complex surgical procedures.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Level of evidence<\/jats:italic> V.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,13]],"date-time":"2018-02-13T11:19:51Z","timestamp":1518520791000},"page":"3601-3605","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Three\u2010dimensional printing improves osteochondral allograft placement in complex cases"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Kelechi R.","family":"Okoroha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System Henry Ford Hospital 2799 W. Grand Blvd., CFP\u20106 48202 Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy J.","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System Henry Ford Hospital 2799 W. Grand Blvd., CFP\u20106 48202 Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey P.","family":"Stephens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> School of Medicine Wayne State University Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric C.","family":"Makhni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>3<\/label>--> Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vasilios","family":"Moutzouros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>3<\/label>--> Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI 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osteochondral allograft transplantation for the knee: current concepts","volume":"22","author":"Sherman SL","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"}],"container-title":["Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T09:02:10Z","timestamp":1760864530000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,13]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-018-4849-y","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-2056","1433-7347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-2056","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7347","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 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