{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T12:10:33Z","timestamp":1793362233840,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]],"date-time":"2020-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605657600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]],"date-time":"2020-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]],"date-time":"2020-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]],"date-time":"2020-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605657600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007065","name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Salerno","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007065","name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Salerno","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knee surg. sports traumatol. arthrosc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure, with the repair of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) combined with the transfer of the extensor retinaculum, is considered the gold standard procedure for the management of chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI). Lateral ligament reconstruction is considered if the ATFL remnant quality is poor or the ATFL has been damaged beyond the ability to suture it. It remains unclear whether not repairing the ATFL remnant produces comparable functional outcomes to the classical Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective cohort study included 84 patients with CLAI undergoing either repair or non\u2010repair of the ATFL remnant using an all\u2010inside arthroscopic Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure from 2015 to 2018. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores, Karlsson Ankle Functional Score (KAFS), Anterior Talar Translation (ATT), Active Joint Position Sense (AJPS), and the rate of return to sports were compared in both groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All the functional scores (VAS, AOFAS, KAFS, ATT, AJPS) significantly improved in both groups at 1 and 2 years after surgery. At all the follow\u2010up time points, the VAS, AOFAS, KAFS, ATT, AJPS, and the rate of return to sport scores were comparable between the repair and non\u2010repair group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There are no statistically significant differences in postoperative outcomes between ATFL remnant repair and non\u2010repair for the management of CLAI using the all\u2010inside arthroscopic Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure. From the clinical viewpoint, the present study shows that the potential differences in clinical outcomes between ATFL remnant repair and non\u2010repair are likely not relevant when performing an all\u2010inside arthroscopic Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure for CLAI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>III.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]],"date-time":"2020-11-18T08:03:22Z","timestamp":1605686602000},"page":"2453-2461","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["All\u2010inside arthroscopic modified Brostr\u00f6m\u2010Gould procedure for chronic lateral ankle instability with and without anterior talofibular ligament remnant repair produced similar functional results"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0815-2426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shi\u2010Ming","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Orthopaedic Department, Sports Medicine Department Xuzhou Central Hospital No. 199, the Jiefang South Road 221009 Xuzhou Jiangsu People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Orthopaedic Department Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University 221009 Xuzhou Jiangsu People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5327-3702","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Maffulli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>3<\/label>--> Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery University of Salerno Salerno Italy"},{"name":"<!--<label>4<\/label>--> Guy Hilton Research Centre, School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Keele University ST4 7QB Stoke\u2010on\u2010Trent Staffordshire UK"},{"name":"<!--<label>5<\/label>--> Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mile End Hospital 275 Bancroft Road E1 4DG London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> Orthopaedic Department, Sports Medicine Department Xuzhou Central Hospital No. 199, the Jiefang South Road 221009 Xuzhou Jiangsu People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Orthopaedic Department Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University 221009 Xuzhou Jiangsu People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Oliva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>3<\/label>--> Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery University of Salerno Salerno Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.29.106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2012.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018\u2010018\u20100870\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515593942"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2006.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0b013e3181a3d790"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167\u2010010\u20101100\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078000100206"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0958\u20102592(91)90006\u2010W"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067\u20102516(96)80123\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2018.10.148"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167\u2010014\u20103159\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2011.0153"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264\u2010018\u20103802\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512474967"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511416069"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2016.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.07.642"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264\u2010017\u20103410\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967119873852"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2018.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018\u2010018\u20100889\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018\u2010020\u201001628\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/os.12516"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719875964"}],"container-title":["Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T03:17:53Z","timestamp":1773631073000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-020-06361-2","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-2056","1433-7347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-2056","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7347","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 August 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 October 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 November 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"Shi-Ming Feng, Nicola Maffulli, Chao Ma and Francesco Oliva declare that they have no conflict of interest. None of the authors have any conflict of interest regarding this research. None of the authors has any commercial associations or financial disclosures that might pose or create a conflict of interest with information presented in this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was supported by grants from the Jiangsu Provincial Medical Youth Talent Program (QNRC2016393), Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province (2019-WSW-173). The funder had no involvement in study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; and in the decision to submit the article for publication.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Funding"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Xuzhou Central Hospital (Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China, approval number 2015-078).","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}