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PubMed and EMBASE were systematically searched. Studies investigating participants with risk factors for first\u2010time as well as recurrent patella dislocation were included. The records were screened, and data extracted independently by two researchers supervised by a third independent assessor. The study was registered in PROSPERO.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 6233 records were screened, and 50 studies met the inclusion criteria. The biomechanical risk factors: trochlear dysplasia, increased tibial tuberosity\u2013trochlear groove distance (TT\u2010TG), and patella alta were found to be statistically significantly associated with patella dislocation in several publications and were thus recognized as risk factors for patella dislocation. The soft\u2010tissue stabilizers: longer and thinner MPFL ligament, increased number of type 2C and decreased number of type 1\u00a0muscle fibers, and joint laxity were found to be statistically significantly associated with patella dislocation in a few publications, but due to limited evidence, no conclusion was made on this matter.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There is strong evidence in the literature that abnormalities of bony stabilizers, trochlear dysplasia, increased TT\u2013TG distance, and patella alta are risk factors for patella dislocation. There is less evidence that soft\u2010tissue stabilizers are risk factors. The study emphasizes the importance of a thorough investigation of bony stabilizers in clinical decision\u2010making.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level IV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-07255-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,28]],"date-time":"2023-02-28T14:03:06Z","timestamp":1677592986000},"page":"3806-3846","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Trochlea dysplasia, increased TT\u2010TG distance and patella alta are risk factors for developing first\u2010time and recurrent patella dislocation: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4196-803X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oddr\u00fan","family":"Danielsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> National Hospital of the Faroe Islands J.C. Svabosg\u00f8ta 41\u201049 100 T\u00f3rshavn Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Turi\u00f0 Akraberg","family":"Poulsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> National Hospital of the Faroe Islands J.C. Svabosg\u00f8ta 41\u201049 100 T\u00f3rshavn Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niclas H\u00f8jgaard","family":"Eysturoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> National Hospital of the Faroe Islands J.C. Svabosg\u00f8ta 41\u201049 100 T\u00f3rshavn Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elinborg S\u00f3lbj\u00f8rg","family":"Mortensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>1<\/label>--> National Hospital of the Faroe Islands J.C. Svabosg\u00f8ta 41\u201049 100 T\u00f3rshavn Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per","family":"H\u00f6lmich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Sports Orthopedic Research Center, Copenhagen, (SORC\u2010C), Department of Orthopedic Surgery Copenhagen University Hospital Amager\u2010Hvidovre, Ketteg\u00e5rd All\u00e9 30 2650 Hvidovre Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristoffer Weisskirchner","family":"Barfod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--<label>2<\/label>--> Sports Orthopedic Research Center, Copenhagen, (SORC\u2010C), Department of Orthopedic Surgery Copenhagen University Hospital Amager\u2010Hvidovre, Ketteg\u00e5rd All\u00e9 30 2650 Hvidovre 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