{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T12:03:26Z","timestamp":1791201806211,"version":"4.2.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,17]],"date-time":"2012-11-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1353110400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Urogynecol J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,16]],"date-time":"2012-11-16T16:21:56Z","timestamp":1353082916000},"page":"553-558","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Guidelines for the management of third and fourth degree perineal tears after vaginal birth from the Austrian Urogynecology Working Group"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"name":"Austrian Urogynecology Working Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Aigmueller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Umek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Elenskaia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Frudinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Pfeifer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Helmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Huemer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Tammaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"van der Kleyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Tamussino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Koelle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"1982_CR1","unstructured":"Oberaigner W, Leitner H, K\u00f6lle D (2011) Geburtenregister Tirol\u2014Bericht \u00fcber die Geburtshilfe in Tirol 2010. Self-published"},{"issue":"2","key":"1982_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e318142cdf4","volume":"247","author":"TC Dudding","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dudding TC, Vaizey CJ, Kamm MA (2008) Obstetric anal sphincter injury: incidence, risk factors, and management. Ann Surg 247(2):224\u2013237","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1982_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000147597.45349.e8","volume":"104","author":"J Pollack","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pollack J, Nordenstam J, Brismar S, Lopez A, Altman D, Zetterstrom J (2004) Anal incontinence after vaginal delivery: a five-year prospective cohort study. Obstet Gynecol 104(6):1397\u20131402","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"9","key":"1982_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-009-0901-2","volume":"20","author":"J Nordenstam","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nordenstam J, Altman D, Brismar S, Zetterstr\u00f6m J (2009) Natural progression of anal incontinence after childbirth. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 20(9):1029\u20131035","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct"},{"issue":"5","key":"1982_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1058","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31816c4433","volume":"111","author":"A Frudinger","year":"2008","unstructured":"Frudinger A, Ballon M, Taylor SA, Halligan S (2008) The natural history of clinically unrecognized anal sphincter tears over 10 years after first vaginal delivery. Obstet Gynecol 111(5):1058\u20131064","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1982_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-5456(00)00090-5","volume":"108","author":"JW Leeuw de","year":"2001","unstructured":"de Leeuw JW, Struijk PC, Vierhout ME, Wallenburg HC (2001) Risk factors for third degree perineal ruptures during delivery. BJOG 108(4):383\u2013387","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"10","key":"1982_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2007.01482.x","volume":"114","author":"K Gottvall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gottvall K, Allebeck P, Ek\u00e9us C (2007) Risk factors for anal sphincter tears: the importance of maternal position at birth. BJOG 114(10):1266\u20131272","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"4","key":"1982_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.10.893","volume":"196","author":"JL Lowder","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lowder JL, Burrows LJ, Krohn MA, Weber AM (2007) Risk factors for primary and subsequent anal sphincter lacerations: a comparison of cohorts by parity and prior mode of delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 196(4):344, e1\u20135","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1982_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31820afaf2","volume":"117","author":"HJ Landy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Landy HJ, Laughon SK, Bailit JL, Kominiarek MA et al (2011) Characteristics associated with severe perineal and cervical lacerations during vaginal delivery. Obstet Gynecol 117(3):627\u2013635","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1982_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.11.019","volume":"204","author":"A Groutz","year":"2011","unstructured":"Groutz A, Hasson J, Wengier A, Gold R et al (2011) Third- and fourth-degree perineal tears: prevalence and risk factors in the third millennium. Am J Obstet Gynecol 204(4):347, e1\u20134","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.308.6933.887","volume":"308","author":"AH Sultan","year":"1994","unstructured":"Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Hudson CN, Bartram CI (1994) Third degree obstetric anal sphincter tears: risk factors and outcome of primary repair. BMJ 308:887\u2013891","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7","key":"1982_CR12","first-page":"499","volume":"10","author":"E Mei-dan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mei-dan E, Walfisch A, Raz I, Levy A, Hallak M (2008) Perineal massage during pregnancy: a prospective controlled trial. Isr Med Assoc J 10(7):499\u2013502","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"1982_CR13","unstructured":"Beckmann, Michael M. Garrett, Andrea J. Antenatal perineal massage for reducing perineal trauma. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1, 2009. [systematic review]"},{"key":"1982_CR14","unstructured":"Aasheim V, Nilsen AB, Vika L et al (2009) Perineal techniques during the second stage of labour for reducing perineal trauma. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1"},{"issue":"5","key":"1982_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2009.01044.x","volume":"49","author":"E Ruckh\u00e4berle","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ruckh\u00e4berle E, Jundt K, B\u00e4uerle M, Brisch KH et al (2009) Prospective randomised multicentre trial with the birth trainer EPI-NO for the prevention of perineal trauma. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 49(5):478\u2013483","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"12","key":"1982_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-011-1517-x","volume":"22","author":"KL Shek","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shek KL, Chantarasorn V, Langer S, Phipps H, Dietz HP (2011) Does the Epi-No\u00ae Birth Trainer reduce levator trauma? A randomised controlled trial. Int Urogynecol J 22(12):1521\u20131528","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"2","key":"1982_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610802665090","volume":"29","author":"O Eskandar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Eskandar O, Shet D (2009) Risk factors for 3rd and 4th degree perineal tear. J Obstet Gynaecol 29(2):119\u2013122","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"9","key":"1982_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-006-0274-8","volume":"18","author":"P Baumann","year":"2007","unstructured":"Baumann P, Hammoud AO, McNeeley SG, DeRose E et al (2007) Factors associated with anal sphincter laceration in 40,923 primiparous women. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18(9):985\u2013990","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct"},{"key":"1982_CR19","first-page":"CD000081","volume":"1","author":"G Carroli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Carroli G, Mignini L (2009) Episiotomy for vaginal birth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1:CD000081, review","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"13","key":"1982_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01960.x","volume":"115","author":"DJ Murphy","year":"2008","unstructured":"Murphy DJ, Macleod M, Bahl R, Goyder K et al (2008) A randomised controlled trial of routine versus restrictive use of episiotomy at operative vaginal delivery: a multicentre pilot study. BJOG 115(13):1695\u20131702","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1982_CR21","volume-title":"Williams obstetrics","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cunningham F, Leveno K, Bloom S et al (eds) (2009) Williams obstetrics, 23rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York","edition":"23"},{"key":"1982_CR22","unstructured":"Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (Guideline No. 29, Clinical green top guidelines: management of third-and fourth-degree perineal tears following vaginal delivery\u2014March 2007)"},{"key":"1982_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-10-51","volume":"10","author":"PG Lindqvist","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lindqvist PG, Jernetz M (2010) A modified surgical approach to women with obstetric anal sphincter tears by separate suturing of external and internal anal sphincter. A modified approach to obstetric anal sphincter injury. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 10:51","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"1982_CR24","first-page":"217","volume":"196","author":"R Mahoney","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mahoney R, Behan M, Daly L, Kirwna C et al (2007) Internal anal sphincter defect influences continence outcome following obstetric anal sphincter injury. Am J Obstet Gynecol 196:217, e1\u2013717.e5","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-0659-3_11","volume-title":"Female pelvic reconstructive surgery","author":"AH Sultan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sultan AH (2003) Primary and secondary anal sphincter repair. In: Stanton SL, Zimmern PE (eds) Female pelvic reconstructive surgery. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 149\u2013157"},{"issue":"7","key":"1982_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01726.x","volume":"115","author":"J Nordenstam","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nordenstam J, Mellgren A, Altman D, L\u00f3pez A et al (2008) Immediate or delayed repair of obstetric anal sphincter tears\u2014a randomised controlled trial. BJOG 115(7):857\u2013865","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"6","key":"1982_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31816de8ad","volume":"111","author":"N Duggal","year":"2008","unstructured":"Duggal N, Mercado C, Daniels K, Bujor A et al (2008) Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of postpartum perineal wound complications: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 111(6):1268\u20131273","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02238250","volume":"41","author":"JW Briel","year":"1998","unstructured":"Briel JW de Boer LM, Hop WCJ, Schouten WR (1998) Clinical outcome of anterior overlapping external anal sphincter repair with internal anal sphincter imbrication. Dis Colon Rectum 41:209\u2013214","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"1982_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1576\/toag.5.2.72","volume":"5","author":"R Thakar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Thakar R, Sultan AH (2003) Management of obstetric anal sphincter injury. Obstet Gynecol 5:72\u201378","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1982_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000218693.24144.bd","volume":"107","author":"RJ Fernando","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fernando RJ, Sultan AH et al (2006) Repair techniques for obstetric anal sphincter injuries: a randomised controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 107(6):1261\u20131268","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR31","unstructured":"Fernando RJ, Sultan AH, Kettle C, Thakar R, Radley S (2009) Methods of repair for obstetric anal sphincter injury. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1"},{"issue":"4","key":"1982_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31826ac4bb","volume":"120","author":"SA Farrell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Farrell SA, Flowerdew G, Gilmour D, Turnbull GK, Schmidt MH, Baskett TF, Fanning CA (2012) Overlapping compared with end-to-end repair of complete third-degree or fourth-degree obstetric tears: three-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 120(4):803\u2013808","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1982_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-003-0009-6","volume":"47","author":"R Mahony","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mahony R, Behan M, O\u2019Herlihy C, O\u2019Connell PR (2004) Randomized, clinical trial of bowel confinement versus laxative use after primary repair of a third-degree obstetric anal sphincter tear. Dis Colon Rectum 47(1):12\u201317","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"4","key":"1982_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08268.x","volume":"106","author":"AH Sultan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sultan AH, Monga AK, Kumar D, Stanton SL (1999) Primary repair of obstetric anal sphincter rupture using the overlap technique. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 106(4):318\u2013323","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"1982_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.00806.x","volume":"113","author":"A Williams","year":"2006","unstructured":"Williams A, Adams EJ, Tincello DG, Alfirevic Z, Walkinshaw SA, Richmond DH (2006) How to repair an anal sphincter injury after vaginal delivery: results of a randomised controlled trial. BJOG 113:201\u2013207","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1982_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.11.045","volume":"192","author":"V Garcia","year":"2005","unstructured":"Garcia V, Rogers RG, Kim SS, Hall RJ, Kammerer-Doak DN (2005) Primary repair of obstetric anal sphincter laceration: A randomized trial of two surgical techniques. Am J Obstet Gynecol 192:1697\u20131701","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)05218-6","volume":"355","author":"AJ Malouf","year":"2000","unstructured":"Malouf AJ, Norton CS, Engel AF, Nicholls RJ, Kamm MA (2000) Longterm results of overlapping anterior anal sphincter repair for obstetric trauma. Lancet 355:260\u2013265","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1982_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1220","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2000.108880","volume":"183","author":"M Fitzpatrick","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fitzpatrick M, Behan M, O\u2019Connell R, O\u2019Herlihy C (2000) A randomised clinical trial comparing primary overlap with approximation repair of third degree tears. Am J Obstet Gynaecol 183:1220\u20131224","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"1982_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1997.tb11533.x","volume":"104","author":"AC Poen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Poen AC, Felt-Bersma RJ, Dekker GA, Deville W, Cuesta MA, Meuwissen SG (1997) Third degree obstetric perineal tears: risk factors and the preventative role of mediolateral episiotomy. BJOG 104:563\u2013566","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1982_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(98)00556-0","volume":"93","author":"D Peleg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Peleg D, Kennedy CM, Merrill D, Zlatnik FJ (1999) Risk of repetition of a severe perineal laceration. Obstet Gynecol 93:1021","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(98)00207-0","volume":"64","author":"TN Payne","year":"1999","unstructured":"Payne TN, Carey JC, Rayburn WF (1999) Prior third-or fourth-degree perineal tears and recurrence risks. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 64:55","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"1982_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(03)00008-3","volume":"109","author":"R Harkin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Harkin R, Fitzpatrick M, O\u2019Connell PR, O\u2019Herlihy C (2003) Anal sphincter disruption at vaginal delivery: is recurrence predictable? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 109:149","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"1982_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2004.00138.x","volume":"111","author":"I Elfaghi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Elfaghi I, Johansson-Ernste B, Rydhstroem H (2004) Rupture of the sphincter ani: the recurrence rate in second delivery. BJOG 111:1361","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1982_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1992.tb13870.x","volume":"99","author":"KM Bek","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bek KM, Laurberg S (1992) Risks of anal incontinence from subsequent vaginal delivery after a complete obstetric anal sphincter tear. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 99:724","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"1982_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)11205-9","volume":"354","author":"M Fynes","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fynes M, Donnelly V, Behan M et al (1999) Effect of second vaginal delivery on anorectal physiology and faecal continence: a prospective study. Lancet 354:983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1982_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2005.10.797","volume":"194","author":"DL Faltin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Faltin DL, Otero M, Petignat P et al (2006) Women\u2019s health 18 years after rupture of the anal sphincter during childbirth: I. Fecal incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol 194:1255","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1982_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2005.04.017","volume":"90","author":"EH Sze","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sze EH (2005) Anal incontinence among women with one versus two complete third-degree perineal lacerations. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 90:213","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"1982_CR48","volume-title":"UpToDate","author":"C Lewicky-Gaupp","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lewicky-Gaupp C, Fenner D (2011) Fecal incontinence related to pregnancy and vaginal delivery. In: Basow DS (ed) UpToDate. UpToDate, Waltham, MA"}],"container-title":["International Urogynecology Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]],"date-time":"2019-05-23T10:51:07Z","timestamp":1558608667000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,17]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1982"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1982-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-3462","1433-3023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-3462","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3023","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,17]]}}}