{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T05:39:17Z","timestamp":1787981957412,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732492800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732492800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology, Fujian province","award":["2023Y9367"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023Y9367"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Urogynecol J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T11:33:51Z","timestamp":1732534431000},"page":"391-401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Machine-Learning-Based Predictive Model for Bothersome Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Parous Women in Southeastern China"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3175-2881","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qi","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxiang","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanzhen","family":"Que","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4631-0218","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chaoqin","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"5983_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14927","volume":"125","author":"RD Sussman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sussman RD, Syan R, Brucker BM. Guideline of guidelines: urinary incontinence in women. BJU Int. 2020;125:638\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bju.14927.","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"5983_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2014.12.012","volume":"68","author":"L Zhang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhang L, Zhu L, Xu T, Lang J, Li Z, Gong J, et al. A population-based survey of the prevalence, potential risk factors, and symptom-specific bother of lower urinary tract symptoms in adult Chinese women. Eur Urol. 2015;68:97\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2014.12.012.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"5983_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2089","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-023-05518-0","volume":"34","author":"Q Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang Q, Que Y, Yang Y, Wan X, Lin C. A population-based cross-sectional survey on the prevalence, severity, risk factors, and self-perception of female urinary incontinence in rural Fujian, China. Int Urogynecol J. 2023;34:2089\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-023-05518-0.","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"5983_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ITC17","DOI":"10.7326\/AITC202002040","volume":"172","author":"CP Vaughan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vaughan CP, Markland AD. Urinary incontinence in women. Ann Intern Med. 2020;172:ITC17\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/AITC202002040.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"5983_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2205","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-020-04442-x","volume":"31","author":"SF Siahkal","year":"2020","unstructured":"Siahkal SF, Iravani M, Mohaghegh Z, Sharifipour F, Zahedian M. Maternal, obstetrical and neonatal risk factors\u2019 impact on female urinary incontinence: a systematic review. Int Urogynecol J. 2020;31:2205\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-020-04442-x.","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"5983_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1097\/SPV.0b013e31828508f0","volume":"19","author":"JE Jelovsek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jelovsek JE, Piccorelli A, Barber MD, Tunitsky-Bitton E, Kattan MW. Prediction models for postpartum urinary and fecal incontinence in primiparous women. Urogynecology. 2013;19:110\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SPV.0b013e31828508f0.","journal-title":"Urogynecology"},{"key":"5983_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1159\/000508416","volume":"104","author":"L Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen L, Luo D, Chen X, Jin M, Yu X, Cai W. Development of predictive risk models of postpartum stress urinary incontinence for primiparous and multiparous women. Urol Int. 2020;104:824\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000508416.","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"5983_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-023-02160-2","volume":"23","author":"C Xu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xu C, Guo Y, Chi X, Chen Y, Chu L, Chen X. Establishment and validation of a simple nomogram for predicting early postpartum stress urinary incontinence among women with vaginal delivery: a retrospective study. BMC Womens Health. 2023;23:1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12905-023-02160-2.","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"5983_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.04.004","volume":"61","author":"H Cheng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cheng H, Gong F, Shen Y, OuYang P, Ni R, Gao H. A nomogram model predicting the risk of postpartum stress urinary incontinence in primiparas: a multicenter study. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2022;61:580\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tjog.2022.04.004.","journal-title":"Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"5983_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3491","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-022-05395-z","volume":"33","author":"W Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu W, Qian L. Establishment and validation of a risk prediction model for postpartum stress urinary incontinence based on pelvic floor ultrasound and clinical data. Int Urogynecol J. 2022;33:3491\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-022-05395-z.","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"5983_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-022-05105-9","volume":"33","author":"X Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang X, Jin Y, Xu X, Wang H, Feng S. Development and validation of a predictive model for urinary incontinence postpartum: a prospective longitudinal study. Int Urogynecol J. 2022;33:1609\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-022-05105-9.","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"5983_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S421488","volume":"16","author":"Q Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang Q, Que YZ, Wan XY, Lin CQ. Prevalence, risk factors, and impact on life of female urinary incontinence: an epidemiological survey of 9584 women in a region of Southeastern China. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2023;16:1477\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/RMHP.S421488.","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"key":"5983_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.17036","volume":"129","author":"S Oh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Oh S, Lee S, Hwang WY, Suh DH, Jeon MJ. Development and validation of a prediction model for bothersome stress urinary incontinence after prolapse surgery: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG. 2022;129:1158\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1471-0528.17036.","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"5983_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-0697","volume":"162","author":"GS Collins","year":"2015","unstructured":"Collins GS, Reitsma JB, Altman DG, Moons KG. Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis (TRIPOD): the TRIPOD statement. Ann Intern Med. 2015;162:55\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M14-0697.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"5983_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20546","volume":"27","author":"L Huang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Huang L, Zhang S, Wu S, Ma L, Deng X. The Chinese version of ICIQ: a useful tool in clinical practice and research on urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2008;27:522\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/nau.20546.","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"5983_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001269","volume":"127","author":"JE Jelovsek","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jelovsek JE, Hill AJ, Chagin KM, Kattan MW, Barber MD. Predicting risk of urinary incontinence and adverse events after midurethral sling surgery in women. Obstet Gynecol. 2016;127:330\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001269.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"5983_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23958","volume":"38","author":"JM van der Ploeg","year":"2019","unstructured":"Van der Ploeg JM, Steyerberg EW, Zwolsman SE, van der Vaart CH, Roovers JPW. Stress urinary incontinence after vaginal prolapse repair: development and internal validation of a prediction model with and without the stress test. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019;38:1086\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/nau.23958.","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"5983_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2017.12.031","volume":"73","author":"AK Nambiar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nambiar AK, Bosch R, Cruz F, Lemack GE, Thiruchelvam N, Tubaro A, Burkhard FC. EAU guidelines on assessment and nonsurgical management of urinary incontinence. Eur Urol. 2018;73:596\u2013609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2017.12.031.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"5983_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1279158","DOI":"10.3389\/fsens.2023.1279158","volume":"4","author":"AM Ben","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ben AM, Haddar I, Truong A, Ayena CJ, Ouakrim Y, El KL, Mezghani N. Non-invasive wearable devices for urinary incontinence detection\u2014a mini review. Front Sens. 2023;4:1279158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fsens.2023.1279158.","journal-title":"Front Sens"},{"key":"5983_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-021-04755-5","volume":"33","author":"E Nystr\u00f6m","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nystr\u00f6m E, S\u00f6derstr\u00f6m L, Samuelsson E. Self-management of incontinence using a free mobile app: factors associated with improvement. Int Urogynecol J. 2022;33:877\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-021-04755-5.","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"5983_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2022.10.005","volume":"45","author":"S Dufour","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dufour S, Clancy A, Wu M. Technical update No. 433: eHealth solutions for urinary incontinence among women. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2023;45:150\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2022.10.005.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"5983_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.04.009","volume":"42","author":"S Dufour","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dufour S, Wu M. No. 397\u2013conservative care of urinary incontinence in women. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2020;42:510\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2019.04.009.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"5983_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2015.07.012","volume":"193","author":"E Wla\u017alak","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wla\u017alak E, Surkont G, Shek KL, Dietz HP. Can we predict urinary stress incontinence by using demographic, clinical, imaging and urodynamic data? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2015;193:114\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2015.07.012.","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"5983_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.18.20893","volume":"213","author":"T Xiao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xiao T, Xiao T, Chen Y, Gan Y, Xu J, Huang W, Zhang X. Can stress urinary incontinence be predicted by ultrasound? Am J Roentgenol. 2019;213:1163\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.18.20893.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5983_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2016.09.006","volume":"94","author":"J Troko","year":"2016","unstructured":"Troko J, Bach F, Toozs-Hobson P. Predicting urinary incontinence in women in later life: a systematic review. Maturitas. 2016;94:110\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.maturitas.2016.09.006.","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"5983_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2017.04.097","volume":"198","author":"CS Bradley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bradley CS, Erickson BA, Messersmith EE. Evidence of the impact of diet, fluid intake, caffeine, alcohol and tobacco on lower urinary tract symptoms: a systematic review. J Urol. 2017;198:1010\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2017.04.097.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"5983_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2003.04271.x","volume":"92","author":"HM Dallosso","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dallosso HM, McGrother CW, Matthews RJ. The association of diet and other lifestyle factors with overactive bladder and stress incontinence: a longitudinal study in women. BJU Int. 2003;92:69\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2003.04271.x.","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"5983_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601913","volume":"58","author":"H Dallosso","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dallosso H, Matthews R, McGrother C. Diet as a risk factor for the development of stress urinary incontinence: a longitudinal study in women. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004;58:920\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601913.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"5983_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e262","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30149-4","volume":"20","author":"KY Ngiam","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ngiam KY, Khor W. Big data and machine learning algorithms for health-care delivery. Lancet Oncol. 2019;20:e262\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30149-4.","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"}],"container-title":["International Urogynecology Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T12:46:51Z","timestamp":1740401211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["5983"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-024-05983-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0937-3462","1433-3023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0937-3462","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3023","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 October 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 November 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethical approval was granted by the Ethical Review Committee of Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fuzhou, PR China (Number:2023KYLLR01045).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"None.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of Interest"}}]}}